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Genesi 8

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1 OR Iddio si ricordò di Noè, e di tutte le fiere, e di tutti gli animali domestici ch’erano con lui nell’Arca; e fece passare un vento in su la terra; e le acque si posarono.

2 Ed essendo state le fonti dell’abisso e le cateratte del cielo serrate, e rattenuta la pioggia del cielo,

3 le acque andarono del continuo ritirandosi d’in su la terra. Al termine adunque di cencinquanta giorni cominciarono a scemare.

4 E, nel decimosettimo giorno del settimo mese, l’Arca si fermò sopra le montagne di Ararat.

5 E le acque andarono scemando fino al decimo mese. Nel primo giorno del decimo mese, le sommità de’ monti apparvero.

6 E, in capo di quaranta giorni, Noè aperse la finestra dell’Arca, ch’egli avea fatta.

7 E mandò fuori il corvo, il quale usciva del continuo fuori, e tornava, fin che le acque furono asciutte d’in su la terra.

8 Poi mandò d’appresso a sè la colomba, per veder se le acque erano scemate d’in su la faccia della terra.

9 Ma la colomba, non trovando ove posar la pianta del piè, se ne ritornò a lui dentro l’Arca; perciocchè v’erano ancora delle acque sopra la faccia di tutta la terra. Ed egli, stesa la mano, la prese, e l’accolse a sè, dentro l’Arca.

10 Ed egli aspettò sette altri giorni, e di nuovo mandò la colomba fuor dell’Arca.

11 Ed in sul tempo del vespro, la colomba ritornò a lui; ed ecco, avea nel becco una fronde spiccata di un ulivo; onde Noè conobbe che le acque erano scemate d’in su la terra.

12 Ed egli aspettò sette altri giorni, e mandò fuori la colomba, ed essa non ritornò più a lui.

13 E, nell’anno seicentunesimo di Noè, nel primo giorno del primo mese, le acque furono asciutte d’in su la terra. E Noè, levato il coperto dell’Arca, vide che la faccia della terra era asciutta.

14 E, nel ventisettesimo giorno del secondo mese, la terra era tutta asciutta.

15 E Iddio parlò a Noè, dicendo:

16 Esci fuor dell’Arca, tu, e la tua moglie, ed i tuoi figliuoli, e le mogli de’ tuoi figliuoli teco.

17 Fa uscir fuori teco tutti gli animali che son teco, di qualunque carne, degli uccelli, delle bestie, e di tutti i rettili che serpono sopra la terra; e lascia che scorrano per la terra, e figlino, e moltiplichino in su la terra.

18 E Noè uscì fuori, co’ suoi figliuoli, e con la sua moglie, e con le mogli de’ suoi figliuoli.

19 Tutte le bestie ancora, e tutti i rettili, e tutti gli uccelli, e tutti gli animali che si muovono sopra la terra, secondo le lor generazioni, uscirono fuor dell’Arca.

20 E Noè edificò un altare al Signore; e prese d’ogni specie di animali mondi, e d’ogni specie di uccelli mondi, ed offerse olocausti sopra l’altare.

21 E il Signore odorò un odor soave; e disse nel cuor suo: Io non maledirò più la terra per l’uomo; conciossiachè l’immaginazione del cuor dell’uomo sia malvagia fin dalla sua fanciullezza; e non percoterò più ogni cosa vivente, come ho fatto.

22 Da ora innanzi, quanto durerà la terra, sementa e ricolta, freddo e caldo, state e verno, giorno e notte giammai non cesseranno.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

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Arcana Coelestia # 908

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908. 'Every wild animal of all flesh that is with you' means everything that has been made living within the member of this Church. This is clear from the fact that 'wild animal' refers to Noah, the member of this Church who has now been regenerated, and plainly has reference to the things that follow, namely to 'birds, beasts, and creeping thing that creeps', for the words used are 'every wild animal of all flesh that is with you - birds, and beasts, and every creeping thing that creeps over the earth'. In the original language the word for wild animal strictly speaking means life or that which is living; but when used in the Word it means not only that which is living but also that which in one sense is not living, or a wild animal. Consequently unless a person is acquainted with the internal sense of the Word he cannot always know what is meant. The reason it carries both meanings is that the member of the Most Ancient Church, in humiliating himself before the Lord, acknowledged that he himself was not living, not even a domestic beast, but an animal living in the wild, for he knew that man is such when regarded in himself or as to the proprium. Consequently the same word means that which is living and also means a wild animal.

[2] As to its meaning that which is living, this is clear in David,

Your wild animals will dwell in it (the inheritance of God); You, O God, will strengthen the needy with Your goodness. Psalms 68:10.

Here, because he is to dwell in the inheritance of God, nothing else is meant by 'wild animal' than a regenerate person, and so, as is the case here, that which is alive in him. In the same author,

Every wild animal of the forest is mine, beasts on mountains of thousands; I know every bird of the mountains, and the wild animal of My field is with Me. Psalms 50:10-11.

Here too 'wild animal of the field with Me', that is, with God, stands for a regenerate person and so for things with him that are alive. In Ezekiel,

In its branches all the birds of the air 1 made their nests, and under its branches every wild animal of the field gave birth. Ezekiel 31:6.

This refers to the formation of the spiritual Church and so stands for things with the member of the Church that are alive. In Hosea,

I will make a covenant on that day with the wild animals of the field and with the birds of the air. 1 Hosea 2:18.

This refers to people who are to be regenerated, with whom a covenant is to be made. Indeed the application of 'wild animal' to that which is alive extends even to the cherubs or angels seen by Ezekiel being called four wild animals, in Ezekiel 1:5, 13-15, 19; 10:15.

[3] That 'wild animal' in the contrary sense stands in the Word for that which is not alive, or a fierce wild animal, is clear from many places. Let just the following examples serve to confirm the point: In David,

Give not the soul of Your turtle dove to the wild animal. Psalms 74:19.

In Zephaniah,

The city has become a desolation, a place for the wild animal to lie down in. Zephaniah 2:15.

In Ezekiel,

They will no more be a prey to the nations, and the wild animal of the land will not devour them. Ezekiel 34:28.

In the same prophet,

Upon its ruin will dwell every bird of the air, 1 and on its branches will be every wild animal of the field. Ezekiel 31:13.

In Hosea,

There I will devour them like a lion, the wild animals of the field will tear them apart. Hosea 13:8.

In Ezekiel,

To the wild animal of the earth, and to the birds of the air 1 have I given [you] for food. Ezekiel 19:5.

The usage recurs fairly often. Moreover since the Jews were confined solely to the sense of the letter, and understood wild animal by 'wild animal' and bird by 'bird', they did not wish to know of, still less acknowledge, the inner contents of the Word, and so receive instruction. Indeed they themselves were so cruel, and such wild animals, that they took delight in not burying enemies they had slain in battle and in exposing them to be devoured by birds and by wild animals. These things also show what a wild animal man is.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, bird of the heavens (or the skies)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.