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Genesi 10

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1 OR queste sono le generazioni dei figliuoli di Noè: Sem, Cam e Iafet; e ad essi nacquero figliuoli dopo il diluvio.

2 I figliuoli di Iafet furono Gomer, e Magog, e Madai, e Iavan, e Tubal, e Mesec, e Tiras.

3 E i figliuoli di Gomer furono Aschenaz, e Rifat, e Togarma.

4 E i figliuoli di Iavan furono Elisa e Tarsis, Chittim e Dodanim.

5 Da costoro, per le lor famiglie, nelle lor nazioni, è venuto lo spartimento dell’Isole delle genti, nei loro paesi, secondo la lingua di ciascun di essi.

6 E i figliuoli di Cam furono Cus, Misraim, e Put, e Canaan.

7 E i figliuoli di Cus furono Seba, ed Havila, e Sabta, e Rama, e Sabteca; ed i figliuoli di Rama furono Seba e Dedan.

8 E Cus generò Nimrod. Esso cominciò ad esser possente sulla terra.

9 Egli fu un potente cacciatore nel cospetto del Signore; perciò si dice: Come Nimrod, potente cacciatore nel cospetto del Signore.

10 E il principio del suo regno fu Babilonia, ed Erec, ed Accad, e Calne, nel paese di Sinear.

11 Di quel paese uscì Assur, ed edificò Ninive, e la città di Rehobot, a Cala;

12 e, fra Ninive e Cala, Resen, la gran città.

13 E Misraim generò Ludim, ed Anamim, e Lehabim, e Naftuhim,

14 e Patrusim, e Casluhim onde sono usciti i Filistei, e Caftorim.

15 E Canaan generò Sidon suo primogenito, ed Het;

16 e il Gebuseo, e l’Amorreo, e il Ghirgaseo;

17 e l’Hivveo, e l’Archeo, e il Sineo;

18 e l’Arvadeo, e il Semareo, e l’Hamateo. E poi le famiglie de’ Cananei si sparsero.

19 Ed i confini de’ Cananei furono da Sidon, traendo verso Gherar, fino a Gaza; e traendo verso Sodoma, e Gomorra, ed Adma, e Seboim, fino a Lesa.

20 Questi sono i figliuoli di Cam, secondo le lor famiglie e lingue, ne’ lor paesi e nazioni.

21 A Sem ancora, padre di tutti i figliuoli di Eber, e fratel maggiore di Iafet, nacquero figliuoli.

22 I figliuoli di Sem furono Elam, ed Assur, ed Arfacsad, e Lud, ed Aram.

23 E i figliuoli di Aram furono Us, Hul, Gheter, e Mas.

24 Ed Arfacsad generò Sela, e Sela generò Eber.

25 E ad Eber nacquero due figliuoli, il nome dell’uno fu Peleg, perciocchè al suo tempo la terra fu divisa; e il nome dell’altro suo fratello fu Ioctan.

26 E Ioctan generò Almodad, e Selef, ed Asarmavet, e Iera;

27 e Hadoram, ed Huzal, e Dicla;

28 ed Obal, ed Abimael, e Seba;

29 ed Ofir, ed Havila, e Iobab. Tutti costoro furono figliuoli di Ioctan.

30 E le loro abitazioni furono da Mesa, traendo verso Sefar, fino al monte Orientale.

31 Costoro furono i figliuoli di Sem, secondo le lor famiglie e lingue, ne’ lor paesi, per le lor nazioni.

32 Queste son le famiglie de’ figliuoli di Noè secondo le loro generazioni, nelle lor nazioni; e da costoro sono discese le genti divise per la terra, dopo il diluvio.

   


To many Protestant and Evangelical Italians, the Bibles translated by Giovanni Diodati are an important part of their history. Diodati’s first Italian Bible edition was printed in 1607, and his second in 1641. He died in 1649. Throughout the 1800s two editions of Diodati’s text were printed by the British Foreign Bible Society. This is the more recent 1894 edition, translated by Claudiana.

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Arcana Coelestia # 1093

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1093. Cursed be Canaan. That this signifies that external worship separate from internal averts itself from the Lord, is evident from the signification of “Canaan” and from that of “being cursed.” That “Canaan” is external worship separate from internal, is evident from what has been said before about Canaan, and also from his being said to be “cursed” and from what follows about his being a servant of servants; moreover one who is a servant to both Shem and Japheth cannot signify anything else than something that is separated from the church itself, such as is worship in externals alone. This is evident from the signification of being “cursed” as being to avert oneself, because the Lord never curses anyone, nor is even angry; but it is man who curses himself by averting himself from the Lord. (See what was stated and shown above, n. 223, 245, 592.) The Lord is as far from cursing anyone and being angry with him as heaven is from earth. Who can believe that the Lord, who is omniscient and omnipotent, and by His wisdom rules the universe, and is thus infinitely above all infirmities, is angry with such wretched dust as men, who scarcely know anything of what they do, and can of themselves do nothing but evil? It is, therefore, never possible for the Lord to be angry, or be other than merciful.

[2] That arcana are here contained, may be seen merely from this, that Ham is not cursed, when yet it was he who saw the nakedness of his father and told it to his brethren, but his son Canaan, who was not his only son nor his firstborn, but the fourth in order, as is evident from the tenth chapter, sixth verse, where the sons of Ham are named: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan. It was also of the Divine Law that a son should not bear the iniquity of his father, as is evident in Ezekiel:

The soul that sinneth, it shall die; the son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son (Ezekiel 18:20; Deuteronomy 24:16; 2 Kings 14:6).

The same appears also from the consideration that this iniquity seems so light (that is to say, Ham’s seeing the nakedness of his father and telling it to his brethren), that a whole posterity could not be cursed for it. From all this it is evident that there are arcana contained here.

[3] That “Ham” is not now named, but “Canaan” is because “Ham” signifies faith separated from charity in the spiritual church; and this cannot be cursed, since in that church there is holiness in faith, because there is truth. Hence although there is no faith when there is no charity, still as man is regenerated by means of the knowledges of faith, this faith without charity may be joined to charity, and thus is in a certain sense a brother, or may become a brother; therefore not Ham but Canaan was cursed. Furthermore, the inhabitants of the land of Canaan were in great part of such a nature that they made all worship consist in externals, the Jews as well as the Gentiles. Such are the arcana here contained, and unless this were so, Canaan would never have been substituted in place of Ham. That external worship separated from internal averts itself and thus curses itself, is sufficiently evident from the consideration that those who are in external worship regard nothing but what is worldly, corporeal, and earthly; thus they look downward, and immerse their minds and their life in these things, of which we shall have more to say presently.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.