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Dániel 10

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1 Czírusnak, Persia királyának harmadik esztendejében egy ige jelenteték Dánielnek, a ki Baltazárnak nevezteték; igaz az ige és nagy bajról való; és figyele az igére és megérté a látomást.

2 Azokon a napokon én, Dániel, bánkódtam három egész hétig.

3 Kívánatos étket nem ettem, hús és bor nem ment az én számba, és soha sem kentem meg magamat, míg el nem telék az egész három hét.

4 És az elsõ hónapnak huszonnegyedik napján, ímé én a nagy folyóvíznek, azaz a Hiddekelnek partján valék.

5 És felemelém szemeimet, és látám, és ímé: egy férfiú, gyolcsba öltözve, és dereka ufázi aranynyal övezve.

6 És teste olyan mint a társiskõ, és orczája olyan mint a villám, és szemei olyanok mint az égõ szövétnekek, karjai és lábatája mint az izzó ércznek színe, és az õ beszédének szava olyan, mint a sokaság zúgása.

7 És egyedül én, Dániel láttam e látomást, a férfiak pedig, a kik velem valának, nem látták a látomást; hanem nagy rettenés szálla reájok, és elfutának, hogy elrejtõzzenek.

8 És én egyedül hagyattam, és látám ezt a nagy látomást, és semmi erõ sem marada bennem, és orczám eltorzula, és oda lõn minden erõm.

9 És hallám az õ beszédének szavát; és mikor hallám az õ beszédének szavát, én ájultan orczámra esém, és pedig orczámmal a földre.

10 És ímé, egy kéz illete engem, és felsegített térdeimre és tenyereimre;

11 És monda nékem: Dániel, kedves férfiú! Értsd meg a beszédeket, a melyeket én szólok néked, és állj helyedre, mert most te hozzád küldettem! És mikor e szót szólá velem, felállék reszketve.

12 És monda nékem: Ne félj Dániel: mert az elsõ naptól fogva, hogy szívedet adtad megértésre és sanyargatásra a te Istened elõtt, meghallgattattak a te beszédid, és én a te beszédeid miatt jöttem.

13 De Persiának fejedelme ellenem állott huszonegy napig, és ímé Mihály, egyike az elõkelõ fejedelmeknek, eljöve segítségemre, és én ott maradék a persa királyoknál;

14 Jöttem pedig, hogy tudtodra adjam, a mi a te népedre az utolsó idõkben következik: mert a látomás azokra a napokra [szól.]

15 És mikor ilyen szavakkal szóla velem, orczámmal a földre esém és megnémulék.

16 És ímé, olyan valaki, mint egy ember-fia, megilleté ajkaimat és megnyitám a számat és szólék és mondám annak, a ki elõttem álla: Uram, a látomás miatt reám fordulának az én fájdalmaim, annyira, hogy semmi erõm nincsen.

17 És mi módon szólhat ezzel az én Urammal ennek az én Uramnak szolgája? Hiszen bennem attól fogva nem álla meg az erõ, és lélekzet sem marada bennem.

18 És ismét illete engem az emberhez hasonló, és megerõsíte engem.

19 És monda: Ne félj, te kedves férfiú; békesség néked, légy erõs és bizony erõs! És mikor szóla velem, megerõsödém, és mondék: Szóljon az én Uram, mert megerõsítél engemet.

20 És monda: Tudod-é, miért jöttem hozzád? És most visszatérek, hogy küzdjek a persa fejedelem ellen; és ha én kimegyek, ímé Görögország fejedelme jõ elõ!

21 De megjelentem néked, a mi fel van jegyezve az igazság írásában; és senki sincsen, a ki én velem tartana ezek ellenében, hanem csak Mihály a ti fejedelmetek.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9872

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9872. 'A tarshish, and a shoham, and a jasper' means the spiritual love of truth, in which higher things terminate. This is clear from the meaning of these stones, which they derive from their colours; for the colour of all the stones in this row is on the white side tinged with blue. The fact that tarshish means the spiritual love of truth is clear from places in the Word where it is mentioned, as in Ezekiel,

Behold, there were four wheels beside the cherubs; the appearance of the wheels was like that of tarshish stone. Ezekiel 1:16; 10:9.

The cherubs' wheels are similar in meaning to a person's arms and feet, which is the power to act and go forward, this power being that of truth springing from good, see 8215. This explains why the appearance of those wheels was like that of tarshish stone; for 'tarshish' means truth springing from spiritual good, which possesses power.

[2] In Daniel,

I lifted up my eyes and saw, and behold, a man clothed in linen whose loins were girded with gold of Uphaz, and his body was like tarshish; and his face was like [the appearance] of lightning, and his eyes were like fiery torches. Daniel 10:5-6.

'A man clothed in linen' was an angel from heaven. 'Linen' means truth that is the clothing of good, 7601. By 'loins' conjugial love, which belongs to goodness and truth, is meant, 3021, 4280, 5050-5062. This is why the man's loins are said to have been 'girded with gold of Uphaz', for 'gold' means the good of love, 113, 1551, 1552, 5658, 9490, 9510. 'The body' however, by virtue of its correspondence, means the good of celestial love and also the good of spiritual love, 6135, while the surface of the body means the truth that springs from that good, which is why the man's body looked like tarshish. So it is that 'tarshish' means the truth that spiritual love desires.

[3] For the meaning of a shoham, the second stone in this row, as the truths of faith that spring from love, see what has been shown in 9476, 9841. As for a jasper, the third and last stone belonging to this row, that it means the truth of faith, this is clear in John's Revelation,

The light of the city, the holy Jerusalem, was like a most precious stone, as if it were a jasper stone, shining like crystal. Revelation 21:11.

'The holy Jerusalem' means the Church that is going to take the place of the one that is ours at the present day. Its 'light' is the truth of faith and resulting intelligence, 9548, 9551, 9555, 9558, 9561, 9684. Therefore it is likened to 'a jasper stone, shining like crystal'. 'Crystal' as well means the truth of faith springing from good, in the same book,

The construction of the wall of the holy Jerusalem was jasper, and the city was pure gold, like pure glass. Revelation 21:18.

The wall of the city is described as jasper because 'the wall' means the truth of faith protecting the Church, 6419. And since 'the wall' has this meaning, verse 19 of that chapter says that the first stone constituting its foundations was jasper. For by 'foundation' is meant the truth of faith springing from good, see 9643.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 6426

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6426. 'From there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel' means that from this springs all the goodness and truth which the spiritual kingdom possesses. This is clear from the meaning of 'the shepherd' as one who leads to the good of charity by means of the truth of faith, dealt with in 343, 3795, 6044 (here in the highest sense, since it has reference to the Lord, goodness and truth themselves are meant); from the meaning of 'the stone' as truth, dealt with in 1298, 3720, 3769, 3771, 3773, 3789, 3798; and from the representation of 'Israel' as the spiritual Church, dealt with in 3305, 4286, for 'Israel' is spiritual good or the good of truth, 4286, 4598, 5801, 5803, 5806, 5812, 5817, 5819, 5826, 5833. And since the good of truth is the essential element of the spiritual Church, 'Israel' means the spiritual Church, and in the highest sense the Lord's spiritual kingdom. From all this it is evident that 'from there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel' means that from this springs all the goodness and truth which the Lord's spiritual kingdom possesses.

[2] The reason why in the highest sense 'the stone of Israel' means the Lord with respect to the truth that His spiritual kingdom possesses is that in general 'the stone' means the temple, and specifically the foundation on which it stands. 'The temple' in turn means the Lord's Divine Human, as is clear in John 2:19, 21, and so does its 'foundation' in Matthew 21:42, 44, and in Isaiah 28:16. This meaning of 'the stone' in the highest sense - the Lord in respect to Divine Truth which His spiritual kingdom possesses - is evident in David,

The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. This has been done by Jehovah; it is marvellous in our eyes. Psalms 118:22-23.

'The stone' here is the Lord, as is made clear in Luke,

It is written, The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. Whoever falls onto that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will grind him to powder. Luke 20:17-18.

These things are spoken by the Lord regarding Himself. In Isaiah,

He is your fear, and He is your dread; for He will be a sanctuary, though He will be a stone to strike against and a rock to stumble over 1 for both houses of Israel. Many among them will trip, and fall, and be broken to pieces. Isaiah 8:13-15.

Here the Lord is referred to. In the same prophet,

The Lord Jehovih said, Behold I [am He who] will lay in Zion a stone for a foundation, a tested stone, a precious corner-stone, surely founded. He who believes will not be hasty. Isaiah 28:16.

In Zechariah,

Jehovah Zebaoth will visit His flock, the house of Judah, and will place them as His glorious horse 2 in battle. From Him comes the corner-stone, from Him the tent-peg, from Him the battle-bow. Zechariah 10:3-4.

[3] In Daniel,

You were watching, until a stone was cut out, not by means of hands, and it struck the statue on its feet, which were iron and clay, and smashed them to pieces. The stone that struck the statue became a great rock and filled the whole earth. The God of heaven will cause a kingdom to arise that will never be destroyed, and His kingdom will not be left to other people; it will crush and consume all those kingdoms, but will itself stand for ever. Inasmuch as you saw that the stone was cut out of the rock, not by means of hands, and it smashed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold . . . Daniel 2:34-35, 44-45.

Here 'the stone' is used in the highest sense to mean the Lord, and in the relative sense to mean His spiritual kingdom. When it says that 'the stone was cut out of the rock' the meaning is that it came out of the truth of faith, for the truth of faith is meant in the Word by 'rock'. And because the truth of faith is meant by 'the stone' and 'the rock', the Lord's spiritual kingdom is also what is meant, since the truth of faith and good ensuing from this truth prevail in that kingdom. Something similar is also meant by 'the stone' on which Jacob slept and which he afterwards set up as a pillar, described as follows,

Jacob awoke from his sleep and said, Surely Jehovah is in this place and I did not know it. And he was afraid and said, How awesome is this place! This is nothing other than the house of God, and this is the gate of heaven. And in the morning Jacob rose up early, and took the stone which he had placed as his headrest, and placed it as a pillar and poured oil on the top of it. He said, This stone which I have placed as a pillar will be God's house. Genesis 28:16-18, 22.

The fact that by 'the stone' the ancients understood the Lord in the highest sense and His spiritual kingdom in the relative sense is also plain to see in Joshua,

Joshua erected the stone under the oak which was in Jehovah's sanctuary. And Joshua said to all the people, Behold, this stone will be a witness to us, for it has heard all the sayings of Jehovah which He spoke to us. And it shall be a witness against you, lest you deny your God. Joshua 24:26, 17.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, a stone of striking and a rock of stumbling

2. literally, the horse of His glory

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.