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Αριθμοί 19

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1 Και ελαλησε Κυριος προς τον Μωυσην και προς τον Ααρων λεγων,

2 Τουτο ειναι το διαταγμα του νομου, το οποιον ο Κυριος προσεταξε λεγων, Ειπε προς τους υιους Ισραηλ να φερωσιν εις σε ξανθην δαμαλιν αμωμον, μη εχουσαν ελαττωμα, επι της οποιας δεν επεβληθη ζυγος·

3 και θελετε δωσει αυτην εις τον Ελεαζαρ τον ιερεα και θελει φερει αυτην εξω του στρατοπεδου· και θελουσι σφαξει αυτην ενωπιον αυτου.

4 Και θελει λαβει Ελεαζαρ ο ιερευς απο του αιματος αυτης δια του δακτυλου αυτου και θελει ραντισει επτακις απο του αιματος αυτης κατ' εμπροσθεν του προσωπου της σκηνης του μαρτυριου.

5 Και θελουσι καυσει την δαμαλιν ενωπιον αυτου· το δερμα αυτης και το κρεας αυτης και το αιμα αυτης μετα της κοπρου αυτης θελουσι καη.

6 Και ο ιερευς θελει λαβει ξυλον κεδρινον και υσσωπον και κοκκινον και θελει ριψει αυτα εις το μεσον του κατακαυματος της δαμαλεως.

7 Τοτε θελει πλυνει τα ιματια αυτου ο ιερευς και θελει λουσει το σωμα αυτου εν υδατι και μετα ταυτα θελει εισελθει εις το στρατοπεδον και θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος ο ιερευς εως εσπερας.

8 Και ο καιων αυτην θελει πλυνει τα ιματια αυτου εν υδατι και θελει λουσει το σωμα αυτου εν υδατι και θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος εως εσπερας.

9 Και ανθρωπος καθαρος θελει συναξει την στακτην της δαμαλεως και θελει αποθεσει αυτην εξω του στρατοπεδου εις τοπον καθαρον· και θελει φυλαττεσθαι δια την συναγωγην των υιων Ισραηλ δια υδωρ χωρισμου· τουτο ειναι δια καθαρισμον αμαρτιας.

10 Και ο συναξας την στακτην της δαμαλεως θελει πλυνει τα ιματια αυτου και θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος εως εσπερας· και τουτο θελει εισθαι εις τους υιους Ισραηλ και εις τους ξενους τους παροικουντας μεταξυ υμων εις νομιμον αιωνιον.

11 Οστις εγγιση νεκρον σωμα ανθρωπου, ουτος θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος επτα ημερας.

12 Ουτος θελει αγνισθη δια τουτου την τριτην ημεραν και την ημεραν την εβδομην θελει εισθαι καθαρος· εαν ομως δεν αγνισθη την τριτην ημεραν, ουδε την εβδομην ημεραν θελει εισθαι καθαρος.

13 Οστις εγγιση νεκρον σωμα οποιουδηποτε τεθνεωτος ανθρωπου και δεν αγνισθη, μιαινει την σκηνην του Κυριου· και η ψυχη εκεινη θελει εξολοθρευθη εκ του Ισραηλ· επειδη δεν ερραντισθη επ' αυτον το υδωρ του χωρισμου, θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος· η ακαθαρσια αυτου μενει επ' αυτον.

14 Ουτος ειναι ο νομος οταν ανθρωπος τις αποθανη εν σκηνη· Παντες οι εισερχομενοι εις την σκηνην και παντα τα εν τη σκηνη θελουσιν εισθαι ακαθαρτα επτα ημερας·

15 και παν αγγειον ανοικτον, μη εχον σκεπασμα δεδεμενον επανωθεν αυτου, ειναι ακαθαρτον.

16 Και οστις εγγιση εν τη πεδιαδι πεφονευμενον τινα δια μαχαιρας η νεκρον σωμα η οστουν ανθρωπου η μνημα, θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος επτα ημερας.

17 Και θελουσι λαβει δια τον ακαθαρτον απο της στακτης της καυθεισης δαμαλεως δια καθαρισμον της αμαρτιας, και θελει χυθη επ' αυτην υδωρ ζων εις αγγειον.

18 Και ανθρωπος καθαρος θελει λαβει υσσωπον, και εμβαψας εις το υδωρ θελει ραντισει επι την σκηνην και παντα τα σκευη και επι τους ανθρωπους τους ευρεθεντας εκει και επ' εκεινον οστις ηγγισεν οστουν η πεφονευμενον η νεκρον η μνημα.

19 Και ο καθαρος θελει ραντισει επι τον ακαθαρτον την τριτην ημεραν και την εβδομην ημεραν· την δε εβδομην ημεραν θελει αγνισει αυτον· και αυτος θελει πλυνει τα ιματια αυτου και θελει λουσθη εν υδατι· και το εσπερας θελει εισθαι καθαρος.

20 Ο δε ανθρωπος οστις ειναι ακαθαρτος και δεν αγνισθη, η ψυχη εκεινη θελει εξολοθρευθη εκ μεσου της συναγωγης· διοτι το αγιαστηριον του Κυριου εμιανε· το υδωρ του χωρισμου δεν ερραντισθη επ' αυτον· αυτος ειναι ακαθαρτος.

21 Και θελει εισθαι εις αυτους νομιμον αιωνιον, οτι οστις ραντιση το υδωρ του χωρισμου, θελει πλυνει τα ιματια αυτου, και οστις εγγιση το υδωρ του χωρισμου θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος εως εσπερας.

22 Και παν ο, τι εγγιση ο ακαθαρτος, τουτο θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτον· και η ψυχη ητις εγγιση αυτο, θελει εισθαι ακαθαρτος εως εσπερας.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3300

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3300. 'And the first came out, ruddy all over, like a hairy garment' 1 means good constituting the life of natural truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'coming out' as being born, from the meaning of 'ruddy' as good constituting the life, dealt with below, and from the meaning of 'a hairy garment' as the truth of the natural, also dealt with below. His being 'the first' means that in essence good is prior, as stated above in 3299. It is also called 'a hairy garment' so as to mean that good was clothed with truth as in a thin casing or body, as also stated above in 3299. In the Word 'a tunic' means nothing else in the internal sense than something that clothes another thing, and that also is why truths are compared to garments, 1073, 2576.

[2] The reason why 'ruddy' or 'red' means good constituting the life is that all good flows from love, and love itself is celestial and spiritual fire. Love is also compared to and actually called fire, see 933-936, as well as being compared to and actually called blood, 1001. Because both fire and blood are red, good that flows from love is meant by 'ruddy' and 'red', as may also be seen from the following places in the Word: In the prophecy of Jacob, who by then was Israel,

He will wash his clothing in wine and his garment in the blood of grapes. His eyes will be redder than wine, and his teeth whiter than milk. Genesis 49:11-12.

This refers to Judah, who is used here to mean the Lord, as may be clear to anyone. 'Clothing' here and 'garment' are the Lord's Divine Natural. 'wine' and 'the blood of grapes' are the Divine Good and Divine Truth of the Natural - Divine Good being spoken of as 'eyes redder than wine', and Divine Truth as 'teeth whiter than milk'. It is the joining together of good and truth within the Natural that is described in this fashion.

[3] In Isaiah,

Who is this who is coming from Edom, red as to his clothing, and his clothes like his that treads in the winepress? Isaiah 63:1-2.

Here 'Edom' stands for the Divine Good of the Lord's Divine Natural, as will be evident later on. 'Red as to clothing' is the good of truth, and 'clothes like his that treads in the winepress' the truth of good. In Jeremiah,

Her Nazirites were brighter than snow, they were whiter than milk. They were ruddier in body 2 than rubies, polished like sapphire. 3 Lamentations 4:7.

'Nazirites' represented the Lord's Divine Human, in particular the Divine Natural, and so the good of the latter was represented by their being 'ruddier in body than rubies'.

[4] Because 'red' meant good, in particular the good of the natural, the Jewish Church - in which every single thing was representative of the Lord, and from this of His kingdom, and consequently of good and truth which are the source of the Lord's kingdom - was therefore commanded to have a covering for the tabernacle of red-rams' skins, Exodus 25:5; 26:14; 35:5-7, 23; 36:19. That Church was also commanded to prepare the water for making atonement from the ashes of the red heifer that had been burnt, Numbers 19:2 and following verses. Unless the colour red had been a sign of something heavenly in the Lord's kingdom, it would never have been commanded that the rams should be red and that the heifer should be red. The fact that they represented sacred things anyone acknowledges who considers the Word to be sacred. Because the colour red had that meaning, therefore also the coverings of the Tabernacle were interwoven with, and had loops made of, scarlet, purple, and violet yarn, Exodus 35:6.

[5] Seeing that almost everything also has a contrary sense, as often stated, so too has 'red'. In the contrary sense 'red' means evil that is the outcome of self-love, the reasons for this being that the desires belonging to self-love are compared to and actually called fire, 934 (end), 1297, 1527, 1528, 1861, 2446, and are likewise compared to and actually called blood, 374, 954, 1005. Consequently 'red' in the contrary sense means those things, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah said, Though your sins are like scarlet, they will be white as snow. Though they are red as crimson, 4 they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

In Nahum,

The shields of the mighty men of Belial have been made red, the mighty men are in crimson!; enveloped in the fire of torches are the chariots on the day [of preparation]. Nahum 2:3.

In John,

Another sign appeared in heaven, Behold, a great fiery-red dragon having seven heads, and on his heads seven jewels. Revelation 12:3.

In the same book,

I saw, and behold, a white horse, and he who sat on it had a bow; to him a crown was given; he went out conquering and to conquer. Then there came out another horse, fiery-red; and he who sat on the horse was permitted to take peace away from the earth, and so that men would slay one another. Therefore to him was given a great sword. After that a black horse came out, and at length a pale horse, whose name is death. Revelation 6:2-8.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. The Latin word is tunica, which is discussed in 4677.

2. literally, bone

3. literally, sapphire their polishing

4. literally, purple

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.