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Εξοδος πλήθους 38

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1 Και εκαμε το θυσιαστηριον του ολοκαυτωματος εκ ξυλου σιττιμ· πεντε πηχων το μηκος αυτου και πεντε πηχων το πλατος αυτου, τετραγωνον· και το υψος αυτου τριων πηχων·

2 και εκαμε τα κερατα αυτου επι των τεσσαρων γωνιων αυτου· τα κερατα αυτου ησαν εκ του αυτου· και περιεκαλυψεν αυτο χαλκον.

3 Και εκαμε παντα τα σκευη του θυσιαστηριου, τους λεβητας και τα πτυαρια και τας λεκανας, τας κρεαγρας και τα πυροδοχα· παντα τα σκευη αυτου εκαμε χαλκινα.

4 Και εκαμε δια το θυσιαστηριον χαλκινην εσχαραν δικτυωτης εργασιας υπο την περιοχην αυτου κατωθεν εως του μεσου αυτου.

5 Και εχυσε τεσσαρας κρικους δια τα τεσσαρα ακρα της χαλκινης εσχαρας, δια να ηναι θηκαι των μοχλων.

6 Και εκαμε τους μοχλους εκ ξυλου σιττιμ, και περιεκαλυψεν αυτους με χαλκον.

7 Και εισηξε τους μοχλους εις τους κρικους κατα τα πλαγια του θυσιαστηριου, δια να βασταζωσιν αυτο δι' αυτων· κοιλον σανιδωτον εκαμεν αυτο.

8 Και εκαμε τον νιπτηρα χαλκινον και την βασιν αυτου χαλκινην εκ των κατοπτρων των συναθροιζομενων γυναικων, αιτινες συνηθροιζοντο παρα την θυραν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου.

9 Και εκαμε την αυλην· κατα το πλευρον το προς μεσημβριαν τα παραπετασματα της αυλης ησαν εκ βυσσου κεκλωσμενης, εκατον πηχων.

10 Οι στυλοι αυτων ησαν εικοσι και τα χαλκινα αυτων υποβασια εικοσι τα αγκιστρα των στυλων και αι ζωναι αυτων αργυρα.

11 Και κατα το βορειον πλευρον τα παραπετασματα ησαν εκατον πηχων· οι στυλοι αυτων εικοσι και τα χαλκινα υποβασια αυτων εικοσι τα αγκιστρα των στυλων και αι ζωναι αυτων αργυρα.

12 Και κατα το δυτικον πλευρον ησαν παραπετασματα πεντηκοντα πηχων· οι στυλοι αυτων δεκα και τα υποβασια αυτων δεκα· τα αγκιστρα των στυλων και αι ζωναι αυτων αργυρα.

13 Και κατα το ανατολικον πλευρον το προς ανατολας, πεντηκοντα πηχων.

14 Τα παραπετασματα του ενος μερους της πυλης ησαν δεκαπεντε πηχων· οι στυλοι αυτων τρεις και τα υποβασια αυτων τρια.

15 Και εις το αλλο μερος της πυλης της αυλης εκατερωθεν ησαν παραπετασματα δεκαπεντε πηχων· οι στυλοι αυτων τρεις και τα υποβασια αυτων τρια.

16 Παντα τα παραπετασματα της αυλης κυκλω ησαν εκ βυσσου κεκλωσμενης.

17 Και τα υποβασια δια τους στυλους ησαν χαλκινα· τα αγκιστρα των στυλων και αι ζωναι αυτων αργυρα· και τα κιονοκρανα αυτων ησαν περικεκαλυμμενα με αργυριον· και παντες οι στυλοι της αυλης ησαν εζωσμενοι με αργυριον.

18 Και το καταπετασμα δια την πυλην της αυλης ητο εργασιας κεντητου εκ κυανου και πορφυρου και κοκκινου και βυσσου κεκλωσμενης· και ητο εικοσι πηχων το μηκος και το υψος εις το πλατος πεντε πηχων, καθως εις τα παραπετασματα της αυλης.

19 Και οι στυλοι αυτων τεσσαρες και τα χαλκινα υποβασια αυτων τεσσαρα· τα αγκιστρα αυτων αργυρα, και τα κιονοκρανα αυτων περικεκαλυμμενα με αργυριον και αι ζωναι αυτων αργυραι.

20 Και παντες οι πασσαλοι της σκηνης και της αυλης κυκλω χαλκινοι.

21 Αυτη ειναι η απαριθμησις των πραγματων της σκηνης, της σκηνης του μαρτυριου, καθως ηριθμηθησαν κατα την προσταγην του Μωυσεως, δια την υπηρεσιαν των Λευιτων δια χειρος του Ιθαμαρ, υιου του Ααρων του ιερεως.

22 Και ο Βεσελεηλ ο υιος του Ουρι, υιου του Ωρ, εκ φυλης Ιουδα, εκαμε παντα οσα προσεταξεν ο Κυριος εις τον Μωυσην.

23 Και ητο μετ' αυτου Ελιαβ, ο υιος του Αχισαμαχ, εκ φυλης Δαν, εγχαρακτης και ευμηχανος τεχνιτης και κεντητης εις κυανουν και εις πορφυρουν και εις κοκκινον και εις βυσσον.

24 Παν το χρυσιον το δαπανηθεν δια την εργασιαν εις ολον το εργον του αγιαστηριου, το χρυσιον της προσφορας, ητο εικοσιεννεα ταλαντα και επτακοσιοι τριακοντα σικλοι, κατα τον σικλον του αγιαστηριου.

25 Και το αργυριον των απαριθμηθεντων εκ της συναγωγης εκατον ταλαντα, και χιλιοι επτακοσιοι και εβδομηκοντα πεντε σικλοι, κατα τον σικλον του αγιαστηριου·

26 εν βεκαχ κατα κεφαλην, το ημισυ του σικλου, κατα τον σικλον του αγιαστηριου, δια παντα περνωντα εις την απαριθμησιν, απο εικοσι ετων ηλικιας και επανω, δια εξακοσιας και τρεις χιλιαδας και πεντακοσιους και πεντηκοντα ανθρωπους.

27 Και εκ του αργυριου των εκατον ταλαντων εχυθησαν τα υποβασια του αγιαστηριου και τα υποβασια του καταπετασματος· εκατον υποβασια απο εκατον ταλαντων, εν ταλαντον δι' εν υποβασιον.

28 Και απο των χιλιων επτακοσιων εβδομηκοντα πεντε σικλων εκαμεν αγκιστρα δια τους στυλους και περιεκαλυψε τα κιονοκρανα αυτων και εζωσεν αυτους.

29 Και ο χαλκος της προσφορας ητο εβδομηκοντα ταλαντα και δυο χιλιαδες και τετρακοσιοι σικλοι.

30 Και εκ τουτου εκαμε τα υποβασια εις την θυραν της σκηνης του μαρτυριου και το χαλκινον θυσιαστηριον και την χαλκινην εσχαραν δι' αυτο, και παντα τα σκευη του θυσιαστηριου,

31 και τα υποβασια της αυλης κυκλω και τα υποβασια της πυλης της αυλης και παντας τους πασσαλους της σκηνης και παντας τους πασσαλους της αυλης κυκλω.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9688

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9688. 'The work of an embroiderer' means things that belong to factual knowledge. This is clear from the meaning of 'the work of an embroiderer', or embroidery, as factual knowledge. A large number of places in the Word speak of that which has been embroidered and of embroidery, and in every case factual knowledge is meant by it. The reason for this goes back to representatives in the next life; there garments embroidered in various ways are seen, and by these garments truths on the level of factual knowledge are meant.

[2] Truths on the level of factual knowledge differ from those on the level of the understanding in the same way as outward things differ from inward ones, or as the natural level with a person differs from the spiritual. Facts serve the understanding as objects from which it may deduce truths; for the power of understanding is the internal or spiritual man's power of sight, and known facts are its objects in the external or natural man. These facts are meant by 'the work of an embroiderer' whereas that power of understanding is meant by 'the work of a designer', 9598, for designing is a function of the understanding, and embroidering a function of the knowledge and skill employed by the understanding. This explains why the objects within the dwelling-place, which were signs meaning inner realities, were the work of a designer, such as the curtains that formed it, verse 1, and the veil between the holy place and the holy of holies, verse 31. But the objects which were signs meaning outer realities were the work of an embroiderer, such as the screen in place of a tent door, and the screen in place of a gate of the court, Exodus 38:18, and also the girdle, Exodus 39:29, 'the girdle' being what is external linking everything internal, 'the court' being the lowest part of heaven, and 'the tent door' the place where there is an exit from the middle heaven into the lowest.

[3] The fact that 'embroidery' and that which has been 'embroidered' mean factual knowledge belonging to the external or natural man is clear from the following places in the Word: In Ezekiel,

Fine linen with embroidery from Egypt was your sail; violet and purple from the islands of Elishah was your covering. Syria was your merchant by reason of the multitude of your handiworks; [they exchanged for your wares] chrysoprase and purple, and embroidered work, and fine linen. The merchants of Sheba [came] with balls of violet and with embroidered work. Ezekiel 27:7, 16, 24.

This refers to Tyre, by which those in possession of cognitions or knowledge of truth and good are meant, and in the abstract sense those cognitions themselves, 1201. 'Fine linen with embroidery' means truth on the level of factual knowledge, for 'fine linen' means truth from a celestial origin, 5319, 9469, and 'embroidery' is factual knowledge. This also is the reason why it says that it came from Egypt - for 'Egypt' means factual knowledge, 1164, 1165, 1186, 1462, 2588, 4749, 4964, 4966, 5700, 5702, 6004, 6015, 6125, 6651, 6679, 6683, 6692, 6750, 7779 (end), 9391 - and also from Syria and from Sheba, since cognitions of truth and good are meant by 'Syria', 1232, 1234, 3051, 3249, 3664, 3680, 4112, and in like manner by 'Sheba', 1171, 3240. Cognitions of truth and good constitute the Church's factual knowledge. Anybody endowed with the ability to think intelligently and weigh things up can see that in these verses from Ezekiel one should not understand embroidery, fine linen, violet, or purple, but that these commodities mean things such as are worthy of mention in the Word, namely spiritual realities that belong to heaven and the Church.

[4] In the same prophet,

All the princes of the sea will step down from upon their thrones, and will cast away their robes and will strip off their embroidered garments. They will clothe themselves with tremblings. Ezekiel 26:16.

This too refers to Tyre. 'The princes of the sea' are the first and foremost known facts, which are called dogmas, 'princes' meaning things which are first and foremost, see 1482, 2089, 5044, and 'the sea' factual knowledge in general 28, 2850. 'Robes' are external truths, 'embroidered' are truths on the level of factual knowledge, which too are external ones. For the meaning of 'garments' as truths, 2576, 4545, 4763, 5248, 5319, 5954, 6914, 6917, 6918, 9093, 9158, 9212, 9216.

[5] In the same prophet,

I clothed you with embroidered cloth, and shod you with badger; I swathed you in fine linen and covered you with silk. Thus were you adorned with gold and silver; and your garments were fine linen, silk, and embroidered cloth. But you took your embroidered garments and covered the images, with which you committed whoredom. 1 Ezekiel 16:10, 13, 18.

This refers to Jerusalem, by which the Church is meant. 'Embroidered garments' stands for truths on the level of factual knowledge. 'Covering the images, with which she committed whoredom' stands for giving strength to falsities, for 'committing whoredom' means perverting truths by bringing them into contact with falsities or with evils. Is there anyone who cannot see that since these verses describe Jerusalem 'fine linen, silk, and embroidered cloth' are not used to mean fine linen, silk, and embroidered cloth? Yet what they really mean the Christian world does not seek to know, because it supposes that heavenly and spiritual matters in the Word reside in its literal sense; the more internal contents of the Word it calls mystical, but has no interest in them.

[6] In the same prophet,

A great eagle with great wings, with long pinions, full of feathers, 2 which had embroidery ... Ezekiel 17:3.

This refers to the house of Israel, which means the spiritual Church; and this Church is called 'an eagle' by virtue of its perception of truth, 3901, 8764, 'which had embroidery' standing for its possession of factual knowledge. In David,

All glorious is the king's daughter within, in her clothing with gold interweavings; in an embroidered [robe] she will be led to the king. Psalms 45:13-14.

'The king's daughter' stands for an affection for truth, 'an embroidered [robe]' for factual knowledge of truth. In the Book of Judges,

Will they not divide the spoil, ... the spoil of colours for Sisera, the spoil of colours of embroidered work, embroiderers' colour - on the necks of the spoil? 3 Judges 5:30.

In this verse, which is part of the Song of Deborah and Barak, 'embroidered [work]' stands for factual knowledge belonging to the natural man.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Here verse 18 of Ezekiel 16 has become confused with the preceding verse 17.

2. literally, A great eagle, great with wings, long with pinions, and full with feathers,

3. The meaning in the Hebrew of this verse is very obscure. The Latin rendering by Sebastian Schmidt, which Swedenborg relies on here, is literal and equally difficult to make sense of.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.