Bible

 

2 Mose 11

Studie

   

1 Und Jehova sprach zu Mose: Noch eine Plage will ich über den Pharao und über Ägypten bringen; danach wird er euch von hinnen ziehen lassen. Wenn er euch vollends ziehen lassen wird, so wird er euch sogar von hier wegtreiben.

2 Rede doch zu den Ohren des Volkes, daß sie ein jeder von seinem Nachbarn und eine jede von ihrer Nachbarin silberne Geräte und goldene Geräte fordern.

3 Und Jehova gab dem Volke Gnade in den Augen der Ägypter. Auch war der Mann Mose sehr groß im Lande Ägypten, in den Augen der Knechte des Pharao und in den Augen des Volkes.

4 Und Mose sprach: So spricht Jehova: Um Mitternacht will ich ausgehen mitten durch Ägypten;

5 und alle Erstgeburt im Lande Ägypten soll sterben, von dem Erstgeborenen des Pharao, der auf seinem Throne sitzt, bis zum Erstgeborenen der Magd, die hinter der Mühle ist, und alle Erstgeburt des Viehes.

6 Und es wird ein großes Geschrei sein im ganzen Lande Ägypten, desgleichen nie gewesen ist und desgleichen nicht mehr sein wird.

7 Aber gegen alle Kinder Israel wird nicht ein Hund seine Zunge spitzen, vom Menschen bis zum Vieh; auf daß ihr wisset, daß Jehova einen Unterschied macht zwischen den Ägyptern und den Israeliten.

8 Und alle diese deine Knechte werden zu mir herabkommen und sich vor mir niederbeugen und sagen: Ziehe aus, du und alles Volk, das dir folgt! Und danach werde ich ausziehen. Und er ging von dem Pharao hinaus in glühendem Zorn.

9 Und Jehova hatte zu Mose gesagt: Der Pharao wird nicht auf euch hören, auf daß meine Wunder sich mehren im Lande Ägypten.

10 Und Mose und Aaron haben alle diese Wunder getan vor dem Pharao; aber Jehova verhärtete das Herz des Pharao, und er ließ die Kinder Israel nicht aus seinem Lande ziehen.

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 7766

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

7766. 'One more plague I will bring onto Pharaoh and onto Egypt' means the final stage of vastation, which is damnation. This is clear from the meaning of 'one more plague' as the last stage of vastation. It is evident from the explanation of what has gone before that the plagues brought onto Egypt meant consecutive states of vastation. The fact that the last stage is damnation - the damnation of faith separated from charity - will be evident from what is to follow; for the killing in Egypt of the firstborn means the damnation of that faith, 'death' being damnation and 'the firstborn' faith. Faith is said to be damned when matters of faith are used to support falsities and evils. When used in support of these, matters of faith go over to their side and become endorsements of them. This happens with those who separate faith from charity in both doctrine and life. But no faith in fact resides with them, only knowledge of such things as are matters of faith, though they call that knowledge faith. This is what one should understand by faith that is damned. Furthermore the people themselves in whom such matters of faith have been linked to falsities and evils end up in damnation after undergoing stages of vastation. Their damnation is made perceptible by the rotten and foul stink that emanates from them, worse than any emitted by those who have never subscribed to matters of faith. Their situation in particular is the same as that which arises in a general way. Generally, if an evil spirit approaches a heavenly community, where charity exists, its inhabitants smell plainly the foul stink emanating from him. They do so in particular situations in which such things as belong to heaven, that is, matters of faith, have co-existed in a person with such things as belong to hell. From all this it is now evident that 'one more plague which will be brought onto Pharaoh and onto Egypt' means the last stage of vastation, which is damnation. For 'Pharaoh' represents those who have been molesters, at this point those who are damned, and 'Egypt' means the natural mind, 5276, 5278, 5280, 5288, 5301, 6147, 6252.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 4964

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

4964. 'Was made to go down to Egypt' means to factual knowledge which the Church possessed. This is clear from the meaning of 'Egypt' as knowledge, or factual knowledge in general, dealt with in 1164, 1165, 1186, 1462. But no explanation of the essential nature of that factual knowledge properly meant by 'Egypt' has been provided as yet. In the Ancient Church there was doctrinal knowledge and there was factual knowledge. Doctrinal knowledge had regard to love to God and charity towards the neighbour, whereas factual knowledge had to do with the correspondences of the natural world with the spiritual world, and with the representations of spiritual and heavenly realities within natural and earthly ones. Such was the factual knowledge of those in the Ancient Church.

[2] Egypt was one of those parts of the world and one of those kingdoms where the Ancient Church also existed, 1138, 1385; but since in that land mainly factual knowledge was handed down from one generation to another, 'Egypt' means factual knowledge in general. This also explains why frequent reference is made to Egypt in the prophetical part of the Word, where that knowledge is meant specifically by 'Egypt'. What is more, the actual magic practised by the Egyptians had its origin in the same knowledge; for they were acquainted with the correspondences of the natural world with the spiritual, and at a later time, after the Church among them had come to an end, they misused these in magical practices. Now because such factual knowledge existed among them - that is to say, knowledge which taught correspondences, and also representatives and meaningful signs - and because this factual knowledge was the servant of the doctrinal teachings of the Church, especially in their understanding of things stated in their Word (for the Word of the Ancient Church was both prophetical and historical, like the Word that exists today, though this is a different Word, see 2686) 'he was made to go down to Egypt' consequently means made to go down to the factual knowledge which the Church possessed.

[3] Because the Lord is represented by 'Joseph' and the words 'Joseph was made to go down to Egypt' are used here, the meaning is that when the Lord was to glorify His Internal Man, that is, make it Divine, He first of all assimilated the factual knowledge possessed by the Church. Then, starting from and using that knowledge He advanced towards things increasingly interior and at length even to those that were Divine. For it pleased Him to glorify or make Himself Divine in conformity with the same kind of order as that by which He regenerates the human being or makes him spiritual, 3138, 3212, 3296, 3490, 4402. That is to say, there is a gradual advance from external ideas, which are known facts and the truths of faith, towards internal ones, which are ideas of charity towards the neighbour and of love to Him. From this one may see what is meant by the following words in Hosea,

When Israel was a boy I loved him, and out of Egypt I called My son. Hosea 11:1.

These words refer to the Lord, see Matthew 2:15.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.