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2 Mose 11

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1 Und Jehova sprach zu Mose: Noch eine Plage will ich über den Pharao und über Ägypten bringen; danach wird er euch von hinnen ziehen lassen. Wenn er euch vollends ziehen lassen wird, so wird er euch sogar von hier wegtreiben.

2 Rede doch zu den Ohren des Volkes, daß sie ein jeder von seinem Nachbarn und eine jede von ihrer Nachbarin silberne Geräte und goldene Geräte fordern.

3 Und Jehova gab dem Volke Gnade in den Augen der Ägypter. Auch war der Mann Mose sehr groß im Lande Ägypten, in den Augen der Knechte des Pharao und in den Augen des Volkes.

4 Und Mose sprach: So spricht Jehova: Um Mitternacht will ich ausgehen mitten durch Ägypten;

5 und alle Erstgeburt im Lande Ägypten soll sterben, von dem Erstgeborenen des Pharao, der auf seinem Throne sitzt, bis zum Erstgeborenen der Magd, die hinter der Mühle ist, und alle Erstgeburt des Viehes.

6 Und es wird ein großes Geschrei sein im ganzen Lande Ägypten, desgleichen nie gewesen ist und desgleichen nicht mehr sein wird.

7 Aber gegen alle Kinder Israel wird nicht ein Hund seine Zunge spitzen, vom Menschen bis zum Vieh; auf daß ihr wisset, daß Jehova einen Unterschied macht zwischen den Ägyptern und den Israeliten.

8 Und alle diese deine Knechte werden zu mir herabkommen und sich vor mir niederbeugen und sagen: Ziehe aus, du und alles Volk, das dir folgt! Und danach werde ich ausziehen. Und er ging von dem Pharao hinaus in glühendem Zorn.

9 Und Jehova hatte zu Mose gesagt: Der Pharao wird nicht auf euch hören, auf daß meine Wunder sich mehren im Lande Ägypten.

10 Und Mose und Aaron haben alle diese Wunder getan vor dem Pharao; aber Jehova verhärtete das Herz des Pharao, und er ließ die Kinder Israel nicht aus seinem Lande ziehen.

   

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Photo courtesy of [http://www.flickr.com/people/14541549@N06 couscouschocolat]

Es ist üblich, "ich sehe" zu sagen, wenn wir etwas verstehen. Und tatsächlich steht "sehen" in der Bibel für das Erfassen und Verstehen geistiger Dinge. Es macht also Sinn, dass die Augen, die uns erlauben zu sehen, den Intellekt repräsentieren, der uns erlaubt, geistige Dinge zu verstehen.

Dies kann natürlich auch negativ verwendet werden; die Bibel spricht von Menschen, die Augen haben und sich weigern zu sehen, und der Herr, als er in der Welt war, riet, ein beleidigendes Auge auszurupfen. Diese stehen für die Weigerung, die Wahrheit anzuerkennen, oder dafür, von der Falschheit in die Irre geführt zu werden.

(Odkazy: Enthüllte Offenbarung 214; Himmlischen Geheimnissen 212, 1584, 1806, 2701, 3820, 3863 [6-11], 4410, 5810, 8792, 9051)

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Arcana Coelestia # 3368

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3368. 'Do not go down to Egypt; dwell in the land of which I tell you' means not resorting to facts but to rational concepts which, when enlightened from the Divine, are appearances of truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'Egypt' as facts, dealt with in 1164, 1165, 1186, 1462, and from the meaning of 'the land' here as rational concepts which, when enlightened from the Divine, are appearances of truth. 'The land' meant here is in fact Gerar, where Abimelech the king of the Philistines was, and 'Gerar' means faith, 'Abimelech' the doctrine of faith that has regard to rational concepts, and 'the king of the Philistines' matters of doctrine, see 3364, 3365. 'The land' therefore, that is to say, Gerar where Abimelech was, has no other meaning in the internal sense. For 'the land' or 'the earth' varies in meaning, see 620, 636, 1066, since it means the character of the nation whose land it is said to be, 1262, though in the proper sense it means the Church, 3355; and as it means the Church it also means the things that belong to the Church, that is, the things which with anyone constitute the Church. Consequently it means the matters of doctrine concerning charity and faith, and so also the rational concepts which, when enlightened from the Divine, are appearances of truth; for these appearances are the truths of the Church, and so its matters of doctrine, see above in 3364, 3365.

[2] Whether you speak of rational concepts enlightened from the Divine, or of appearances of truth, or of celestial and spiritual truths as these exist in the Lord's kingdom in the heavens, or in heaven, and as they exist in the Lord's kingdom on earth, or in the Church, it amounts to the same. The same are also called matters of doctrine, but this is so because of the truths they hold within them. The rational, both in angels and in men, has its being and is called rational from appearances of truth that have been enlightened from the Divine. Devoid of those appearances the rational has no existence, so that rational concepts are appearances. The reason it is said here that he was not to go down to Egypt, that is, not to resort to facts, is that facts have been dealt with already, in that Abraham's sojourning in Egypt represented the Lord's instruction in facts during childhood; see 1502.

[3] The implications of the arcanum that he was not to go down into Egypt but was to sojourn in the land of Gerar, that is, He was not to have regard to facts but to rational concepts, are that all appearances of truth that hold the Divine within them belong to the rational, so much so that rational truths and appearances of truth are one and the same, whereas facts belong to the natural, so much so that natural truths and factual truths are one and the same. Rational truths, or appearances of the truth, cannot possibly exist or manifest themselves except from an influx of the Divine into the rational, and by way of rational concepts into the facts that belong to the natural. That which is produced at that time in the rational is seen in the natural as an image produced by many objects reflected simultaneously in a mirror. This is how they present themselves to men and to angels also, though with angels the presentation of rational concepts in the natural is not very manifest, as it is with those in the world of spirits and the spiritual-natural realm, who therefore have representatives of truth.

[4] It is similar with men, with every one, for as stated already anyone who is governed by good is a miniature heaven, or what amounts to the same, an image of heaven as a whole. And because Divine Truth is unable to flow directly into the facts that are present in the natural man, but only - as has been stated - by way of rational concepts it is therefore said here, Do not go down to Egypt, but dwell in the land of Gerar. But as no clear idea of these matters is possible unless one knows the nature of influx, and also the nature of ideas, therefore they are in the Lord's Divine mercy to be dealt with at the ends of chapters, where experiences to do with influx will be described.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.