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5 Mose 16

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1 Beobachte den Monat Abib und feiere das Passah Jehova, deinem Gott; denn im Monat Abib hat dich Jehova, dein Gott, des Nachts aus Ägypten herausgeführt.

2 Und du sollst Jehova, deinem Gott, das Passah schlachten, Klein- und indvieh, an dem Orte, den Jehova erwählen wird, um seinen Namen daselbst wohnen zu lassen.

3 Du sollst kein Gesäuertes dazu essen; sieben Tage sollst du Ungesäuertes dazu essen, Brot des Elendes, -denn in Eile bist du aus dem Lande Ägypten herausgezogen-auf daß du gedenkest des Tages deines Auszugs aus dem Lande Ägypten alle Tage deines Lebens.

4 Und sieben Tage soll kein Sauerteig bei dir gesehen werden in deinem ganzen Gebiet; und von dem Fleische, das du am Abend schlachtest, am ersten Tage, soll nichts über Nacht bleiben bis an den Morgen. -

5 Du kannst das Passah nicht in einem deiner Tore schlachten, die Jehova, dein Gott, dir gibt;

6 sondern an dem Orte, den Jehova, dein Gott, erwählen wird, um seinen Namen daselbst wohnen zu lassen, dort sollst du das Passah schlachten, am Abend, beim Untergang der Sonne, zur Zeit deines Auszuges aus Ägypten;

7 und du sollst es braten und essen an dem Orte, den Jehova, dein Gott, erwählen wird. Und am Morgen sollst du dich wenden und nach deinen Zelten gehen.

8 Sechs Tage sollst du Ungesäuertes essen; und am siebten Tage ist eine Festversammlung Jehova, deinem Gott; du sollst kein Werk tun.

9 Sieben Wochen sollst du dir zählen; von da an, wo man beginnt, die Sichel an die Saat zu legen, sollst du anfangen, Sieben Wochen zu zählen.

10 Und du sollst das Fest der Wochen Jehova, deinem Gott, feiern, je nach der freiwilligen Gabe deiner Hand, die du geben magst, so wie Jehova, dein Gott, dich segnen wird;

11 und du sollst dich vor Jehova, deinem Gott, freuen, du und dein Sohn und deine Tochter, und dein Knecht und deine Magd, und der Levit, der in deinen Toren ist, und der Fremdling und die Waise und die Witwe, die in deiner Mitte sind, an dem Orte, den Jehova, dein Gott, erwählen wird, um seinen Namen daselbst wohnen zu lassen.

12 Und du sollst gedenken, daß du ein Knecht in Ägypten gewesen bist, und sollst diese Satzungen beobachten und tun.

13 Das Fest der Laubhütten (W. Hütten) sollst du dir sieben Tage feiern, wenn du den Ertrag von deiner Tenne und von deiner Kelter einsammelst;

14 und du sollst dich an deinem Feste freuen, du und dein Sohn und deine Tochter, und dein Knecht und deine Magd, und der Levit und der Fremdling und die Waise und die Witwe, die in deinen Toren sind.

15 Sieben Tage sollst du Jehova, deinem Gott, das Fest feiern an dem Orte, den Jehova erwählen wird; denn Jehova, dein Gott, wird dich segnen in all deinem Ertrag und in allem Werke deiner Hände, und du sollst nur fröhlich sein.

16 Dreimal im Jahre sollen alle deine Männlichen vor Jehova, deinem Gott, erscheinen an dem Orte, den er erwählen wird: Am Feste der ungesäuerten Brote und am Feste der Wochen und am Feste der Laubhütten; und man soll nicht leer vor Jehova erscheinen:

17 Ein jeder nach dem, was seine Hand geben kann, (Eig. nach der Gabe seiner Hand) nach dem Segen Jehovas, deines Gottes, den er dir gegeben hat.

18 ichter und Vorsteher sollst du dir einsetzen, nach deinen Stämmen, in allen deinen Toren, die Jehova, dein Gott, dir gibt, damit sie das Volk richten mit gerechtem Gericht.

19 Du sollst das echt nicht beugen, du sollst die Person nicht ansehen und kein Geschenk nehmen, denn das Geschenk blendet die Augen der Weisen und verkehrt die Worte der Gerechten.

20 Der Gerechtigkeit, der Gerechtigkeit sollst du nachjagen, auf daß du lebest und das Land besitzest, welches Jehova, dein Gott, dir gibt.

21 Du sollst dir keine Aschera (S. die Vorrede) pflanzen, irgend ein Holz neben dem Altar Jehovas, deines Gottes, den du dir machen wirst.

22 Und du sollst dir keine Bildsäule aufrichten, die Jehova, dein Gott, haßt.

   

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Today

  

In Genesis 19:37; 21:26; 30:32; 40:7; Matthew 6:30; Luke 12:28, this signifies the perpetuity and eternity of a state. (Arcana Coelestia 2838)

In Psalm 2:7, this signifies in time; for with Jehovah the future is present. (True Christian Religion 101)

The expression 'even to this day' or 'today' sometimes appears in the Word, as in Genesis 19:37-38, 22:14, 26:33, 32:32, 35:20, and 47:26. In a historical sense, these expressions have respect to the time when Moses lived, but in an internal sense, 'this day' and 'today' signify the perpetuity and eternity of a state. 'Day' denotes state, and likewise 'today,' which is the current time. Anything related to time in the world is eternal in heaven, and to represent this, 'today' or 'to this day' is added. Although, in the historical sense, this appears as if the expressions only have a literal meaning, just like it says in other parts of the Word, such as Joshua 4:9, 6:25, 7:20, Judges 1:21, 26, etc. 'Today' means something perpetual and eternal in Psalms 2:7, 119:89-91, Jeremiah 1:5, 10, 18, Deuteronomy 29:9-14, Numbers 28:3, 23, Daniel 8:13, 11:31, 12:11, Exodus 16:4, 19, 20, 23, John 6:31, 32, 49, 50, 58, Matthew 6:11, and Luke 11:3.

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 2838 [1-4], Genesis 47:26)

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Genesis 18

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1 Yahweh appeared to him by the oaks of Mamre, as he sat in the tent door in the heat of the day.

2 He lifted up his eyes and looked, and saw that three men stood opposite him. When he saw them, he ran to meet them from the tent door, and bowed himself to the earth,

3 and said, "My lord, if now I have found favor in your sight, please don't go away from your servant.

4 Now let a little water be fetched, wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree.

5 I will get a morsel of bread so you can refresh your heart. After that you may go your way, now that you have come to your servant." They said, "Very well, do as you have said."

6 Abraham hurried into the tent to Sarah, and said, "Quickly prepare three measures of fine meal, knead it, and make cakes."

7 Abraham ran to the herd, and fetched a tender and good calf, and gave it to the servant. He hurried to dress it.

8 He took butter, milk, and the calf which he had dressed, and set it before them. He stood by them under the tree, and they ate.

9 They asked him, "Where is Sarah, your wife?" He said, "See, in the tent."

10 He said, "I will certainly return to you when the season comes round. Behold, Sarah your wife will have a son." Sarah heard in the tent door, which was behind him.

11 Now Abraham and Sarah were old, well advanced in age. Sarah had passed the age of childbearing.

12 Sarah laughed within herself, saying, "After I have grown old will I have pleasure, my lord being old also?"

13 Yahweh said to Abraham, "Why did Sarah laugh, saying, 'Will I really bear a child, yet I am old?'

14 Is anything too hard for Yahweh? At the set time I will return to you, when the season comes round, and Sarah will have a son."

15 Then Sarah denied, saying, "I didn't laugh," for she was afraid. He said, "No, but you did laugh."

16 The men rose up from there, and looked toward Sodom. Abraham went with them to see them on their way.

17 Yahweh said, "Will I hide from Abraham what I do,

18 since Abraham has surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations of the earth will be blessed in him?

19 For I have known him, to the end that he may command his children and his household after him, that they may keep the way of Yahweh, to do righteousness and justice; to the end that Yahweh may bring on Abraham that which he has spoken of him."

20 Yahweh said, "Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is very grievous,

21 I will go down now, and see whether their deeds are as bad as the reports which have come to me. If not, I will know."

22 The men turned from there, and went toward Sodom, but Abraham stood yet before Yahweh.

23 Abraham drew near, and said, "Will you consume the righteous with the wicked?

24 What if there are fifty righteous within the city? Will you consume and not spare the place for the fifty righteous who are in it?

25 Be it far from you to do things like that, to kill the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous should be like the wicked. May that be far from you. Shouldn't the Judge of all the earth do right?"

26 Yahweh said, "If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for their sake."

27 Abraham answered, "See now, I have taken it on myself to speak to the Lord, who am but dust and ashes.

28 What if there will lack five of the fifty righteous? Will you destroy all the city for lack of five?" He said, "I will not destroy it, if I find forty-five there."

29 He spoke to him yet again, and said, "What if there are forty found there?" He said, "I will not do it for the forty's sake."

30 He said, "Oh don't let the Lord be angry, and I will speak. What if there are thirty found there?" He said, "I will not do it, if I find thirty there."

31 He said, "See now, I have taken it on myself to speak to the Lord. What if there are twenty found there?" He said, "I will not destroy it for the twenty's sake."

32 He said, "Oh don't let the Lord be angry, and I will speak just once more. What if ten are found there?" He said, "I will not destroy it for the ten's sake."

33 Yahweh went his way, as soon as he had finished communing with Abraham, and Abraham returned to his place.