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Lamentations 4

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1 [Aleph.] Comment l’or est-il devenu obscur, et le fin or s’est-il changé? Comment les pierres du Sanctuaire sont-elles semées aux coins de toutes les rues?

2 [Beth.] Comment les chers enfants de Sion, qui étaient estimés comme le meilleur or, sont-ils réputés comme des vases de terre qui ne sont que l’ouvrage de la main d’un potier?

3 [Guimel.] Il y a même des monstres marins qui présentent leurs mammelles et qui allaitent leurs petits; mais la fille de mon peuple a à faire à des gens cruels, comme les chats-huants qui sont au désert.

4 [Daleth.] La langue de celui qui têtait s’est attachée à son palais dans sa soif; les petits enfants ont demandé du pain, et personne ne leur en a rompu.

5 [He.] Ceux qui mangeaient des viandes délicates sont demeurés désolés dans les rues; et ceux qui étaient nourris sur l’écarlate ont embrassé l’ordure.

6 [Vau.] Et [la peine de] l’iniquité de la fille de mon peuple est plus grande, que [la peine du] péché de Sodome, qui a été renversée comme en un moment, et à laquelle les mains ne sont point lassées.

7 [Zajin.] Ses hommes honorables étaient plus nets que la neige, plus blancs que le lait; leur teint était plus vermeil que les pierres précieuses , et ils étaient polis comme un saphir.

8 [Heth.] Leur visage est plus noir que les ténèbres, on ne les connaît point par les rues; leur peau tient à leurs os; elle est devenue sèche comme du bois.

9 [Teth.] Ceux qui ont été mis à mort par l’épée, ont été plus heureux que ceux qui sont morts par la famine; à cause que ceux-ci se sont consumés peu à peu, étant transpercés par le défaut du revenu des champs.

10 [Jod.] Les mains des femmes, [naturellement] tendres, ont cuit leurs enfants, et ils leur ont été pour viande dans le temps de la calamité de la fille de mon peuple.

11 [Caph.] L’Eternel a accompli sa fureur, il a répandu l’ardeur de sa colère, et a allumé dans Sion le feu qui a dévoré ses fondements.

12 [Lamed.] Les Rois de la terre, et tous les habitants de la terre habitable n’eussent jamais cru que l’adversaire et l’ennemi fût entré dans les portes de Jérusalem.

13 [Mem.] Cela est arrivé à cause des péchés de ses prophètes, et des iniquités de ses Sacrificateurs, qui répandaient le sang des justes au milieu d’elle.

14 [Nun.] Les aveugles ont erré ça et là par les rues, [et] on était tellement souillé de sang, qu’ils ne pouvaient trouver à qui ils touchassent la robe.

15 [Samech.] On leur criait : retirez-vous, souillé, retirez-vous, retirez-vous, n’[y] touchez point. Certes ils s’en sont envolés, et ils ont été transportés ça et là; on a dit parmi les nations, ils n’y retourneront plus pour y séjourner.

16 [Pe.] La face de l’Eternel les a écartés, il ne continuera plus de les regarder. Ils n’ont point eu de respect pour la personne des Sacrificateurs, ni pitié des vieillards.

17 [Hajin.] Jusqu’ici nos yeux se sont consumés après notre aide de néant; nous avons regardé de dessus nos lieux élevés vers une nation qui ne peut pas délivrer.

18 [Tsadi.] Ils ont épié nos pas, afin que nous ne marchassions point par nos places; notre fin est approchée, nos jours sont accomplis; notre fin, dis-je, est venue.

19 [Koph.] Nos persécuteurs ont été plus légers que les aigles des cieux; ils nous ont poursuivis sur les montagnes, ils ont mis des embûches contre nous au désert.

20 [Resch.] Le souffle de nos narines, l’Oint de l’Eternel, a été pris dans leurs fosses, [celui] duquel nous disions : nous vivrons parmi les nations sous son ombre.

21 [Scin.] Réjouis-toi, et sois dans l’allégresse, fille d’Edom, qui demeures au pays de Huts; la coupe passera aussi vers toi, tu en seras enivrée, et tu t’en découvriras.

22 [Thau.] Fille de Sion, [la peine de] ton iniquité est accomplie, il ne te transportera plus; [mais] il visitera ton iniquité, ô fille d’Edom! il découvrira tes péchés.

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 849

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849. Verse 1. And I saw, signifies a manifestation respecting the future separation of the good from the evil before the Last Judgment. This is evident from the signification of "I saw," as being the things seen by John, which now follow; these, regarded in the spiritual sense, treat of the calling together and assembling of the faithful, and their separation from the evil before the Last Judgment; and this is meant by the Lord by these words in Matthew:

They shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and glory; and He shall send His angels and shall gather together His elect from the four winds, from one end of the heavens to the other (Matthew 24:30, 31).

That chapter treats also of the Last Judgment, which is there meant by "the consummation of the age and the coming of the Lord." The gathering together of the good and their separation from the evil is there described by those words, as well as in this chapter (verses 14, 16), where the Son of man is described as sitting upon a white cloud with a sickle in His hand reaping the earth.

[2] Similar things in this chapter are meant also by these words of the Lord in Matthew:

The kingdom of the heavens is like unto a man that sowed good seed in his field; but while men slept his enemy came and sowed tares and went away. But when the blade sprang up and brought forth fruit then appeared the tares. And the servants came and said, Wilt thou then that going we gather them up? But he said, Nay, lest haply while ye gather up the tares ye root up at the same time the wheat with them. Rather let both grow together until the harvest; and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Collect first the tares and bind them in bundles to burn them; but gather the wheat into my barn (Matthew 13:24-30).

Here the separation of the good from the evil, which was to take place at the time of the Last Judgment, is foretold by the Lord, and is meant by "Let both grow together until the harvest, and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Collect the tares to burn them, but gather the wheat into my barn." The "tares" mean the evil, who will then be cast into hell, and the "wheat" means the good, who having been separated from the evil will be raised up into heaven. Similar things are meant in this chapter where it is said:

The hour for thee to reap is come; for the harvest is dried up. And he that sat upon the cloud cast in his sickle upon the earth; and the earth was reaped (verses 15, 16, and what follows).

Why the good were not separated from the evil previous to the time of the Last Judgment, and the good raised up to heaven and the evil cast into hell, can be seen in the work on The Last Judgment, and also above (n. 391, 392, 394, 397, 411, 413, 418, 419, 426, 489, 493, 497, 668, 669, 670, 674, 675, 676, 754).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.

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Exodus 32

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1 When the people saw that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, the people gathered themselves together to Aaron, and said to him, "Come, make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this Moses, the man who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we don't know what has become of him."

2 Aaron said to them, "Take off the golden rings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons, and of your daughters, and bring them to me."

3 All the people took off the golden rings which were in their ears, and brought them to Aaron.

4 He received what they handed him, and fashioned it with an engraving tool, and made it a molten calf; and they said, "These are your gods, Israel, which brought you up out of the land of Egypt."

5 When Aaron saw this, he built an altar before it; and Aaron made a proclamation, and said, "Tomorrow shall be a feast to Yahweh."

6 They rose up early on the next day, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play.

7 Yahweh spoke to Moses, "Go, get down; for your people, who you brought up out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves!

8 They have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded them. They have made themselves a molten calf, and have worshiped it, and have sacrificed to it, and said, 'These are your gods, Israel, which brought you up out of the land of Egypt.'"

9 Yahweh said to Moses, "I have seen these people, and behold, they are a stiff-necked people.

10 Now therefore leave me alone, that my wrath may burn hot against them, and that I may consume them; and I will make of you a great nation."

11 Moses begged Yahweh his God, and said, "Yahweh, why does your wrath burn hot against your people, that you have brought forth out of the land of Egypt with great power and with a mighty hand?

12 Why should the Egyptians speak, saying, 'He brought them forth for evil, to kill them in the mountains, and to consume them from the surface of the earth?' Turn from your fierce wrath, and repent of this evil against your people.

13 Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, your servants, to whom you swore by your own self, and said to them, 'I will multiply your seed as the stars of the sky, and all this land that I have spoken of I will give to your seed, and they shall inherit it forever.'"

14 Yahweh repented of the evil which he said he would do to his people.

15 Moses turned, and went down from the mountain, with the two tablets of the testimony in his hand; tablets that were written on both their sides; on the one side and on the other they were written.

16 The tablets were the work of God, and the writing was the writing of God, engraved on the tables.

17 When Joshua heard the noise of the people as they shouted, he said to Moses, "There is the noise of war in the camp."

18 He said, "It isn't the voice of those who shout for victory, neither is it the voice of those who cry for being overcome; but the noise of those who sing that I hear."

19 It happened, as soon as he came near to the camp, that he saw the calf and the dancing: and Moses' anger grew hot, and he threw the tablets out of his hands, and broke them beneath the mountain.

20 He took the calf which they had made, and burnt it with fire, ground it to powder, and scattered it on the water, and made the children of Israel drink of it.

21 Moses said to Aaron, "What did these people do to you, that you have brought a great sin on them?"

22 Aaron said, "Don't let the anger of my lord grow hot. You know the people, that they are set on evil.

23 For they said to me, 'Make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this Moses, the man who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we don't know what has become of him.'

24 I said to them, 'Whoever has any gold, let them take it off:' so they gave it to me; and I threw it into the fire, and out came this calf."

25 When Moses saw that the people had broken loose, (for Aaron had let them loose for a derision among their enemies),

26 then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, "Whoever is on Yahweh's side, come to me!" All the sons of Levi gathered themselves together to him.

27 He said to them, "Thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel, 'Every man put his sword on his thigh, and go back and forth from gate to gate throughout the camp, and every man kill his brother, and every man his companion, and every man his neighbor.'"

28 The sons of Levi did according to the word of Moses: and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.

29 Moses said, "Consecrate yourselves today to Yahweh, yes, every man against his son, and against his brother; that he may bestow on you a blessing this day."

30 It happened on the next day, that Moses said to the people, "You have sinned a great sin. Now I will go up to Yahweh. Perhaps I shall make atonement for your sin."

31 Moses returned to Yahweh, and said, "Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made themselves gods of gold.

32 Yet now, if you will, forgive their sin--and if not, please blot me out of your book which you have written."

33 Yahweh said to Moses, "Whoever has sinned against me, him will I blot out of my book.

34 Now go, lead the people to the place of which I have spoken to you. Behold, my angel shall go before you. Nevertheless in the day when I punish, I will punish them for their sin."

35 Yahweh struck the people, because they made the calf, which Aaron made.