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Genèse 49

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1 Puis Jacob appela ses fils, et leur dit : Assemblez-vous, et je vous déclarerai ce qui vous doit arriver aux derniers jours.

2 Assemblez-vous, et écoutez, fils de Jacob; écoutez, [dis-je], Israël votre [père].

3 RUBEN, qui es mon premier-né, ma force, et le commencement de ma vigueur; qui excelles en dignité, et qui excelles [aussi] en force;

4 Tu t'es précipité comme de l'eau; tu n'auras pas la prééminence, car tu es monté sur la couche de ton père, et tu as souillé mon lit en y montant.

5 SIMÉON et LÉVI, frères, [ont été] des instruments de violence [dans] leurs demeures.

6 Que mon âme n'entre point en leur conseil secret; que ma gloire ne soit point jointe à [leur] compagnie, car ils ont tué les gens en leur colère, et ont enlevé les bœufs pour leur plaisir.

7 Maudite soit leur colère, car elle a été violente; et leur furie, car elle a été roide; je les diviserai en Jacob, et les disperserai en Israël.

8 JUDA, quant à toi, tes frères te loueront : ta main sera sur le collet de tes ennemis; les fils de ton père se prosterneront devant toi.

9 Juda [est] un fan de lion : mon fils, tu es revenu de déchirer; il s'est courbé, et s'est couché comme un lion qui est en sa force, et comme un vieux lion; qui le réveillera?

10 Le sceptre ne se départira point de Juda, ni le Législateur d'entre ses pieds, jusqu'à ce que le Scilo vienne; et à lui [appartient] l'assemblée des peuples.

11 Il attache à la vigne son ânon, et au cep excellent le petit de son ânesse; il lavera son vêtement dans le vin, et son manteau dans le sang des grappes.

12 Il a les yeux vermeils de vin, et les dents blanches de lait.

13 ZABULON se logera au port des mers, et sera au port des navires; ses cotés [s'étendront] vers Sidon.

14 ISSACAR est un âne ossu, couché entre les barres des étables.

15 Il a vu que le repos était bon, et que le pays était beau, et il a baissé son épaule pour porter et s'est assujetti au tribut.

16 DAN jugera son peuple, aussi bien qu'une autre des tribus d'Israël.

17 Dan sera un serpent sur le chemin, et une couleuvre dans le sentier, mordant les paturons du cheval, et celui qui le monte tombe à la renverse.

18 Ô Eternel! j'ai attendu ton salut.

19 Quant à GAD, des troupes viendront le ravager, mais il ravagera à la fin.

20 Le pain excellent [viendra] d'ASER, et il fournira les délices royales.

21 NEPHTHALI est une biche lâchée; il donne des paroles qui ont de la grâce.

22 JOSEPH est un rameau fertile, un rameau fertile près d'une fontaine; ses branches se sont étendues sur la muraille.

23 On l'a fâché amèrement; on a tiré contre lui, et les maîtres tireurs de flèches ont été ses ennemis.

24 Mais son arc est demeuré en [sa] force, et les bras de ses mains se sont renforcés par la main du Puissant de Jacob, qui l'a aussi fait être le Pasteur, [et] la Pierre d'Israël.

25 [Cela est procédé] du [Dieu] Fort de ton père, lequel t'aidera; et du Tout-Puissant, qui te comblera des bénédictions des cieux en haut; des bénédictions de l'abîme d'embas; des bénédictions des mamelles et de la matrice.

26 Les bénédictions de ton père ont surpassé les bénédictions de ceux qui m'ont engendré, jusqu'au bout des coteaux d'éternité; elles seront sur la tête de Joseph, et sur le sommet de la tête du Nazaréen d'entre ses frères.

27 BENJAMIN est un loup qui déchirera; le matin il dévorera la proie, et sur le soir il partagera le butin.

28 Ce sont là les douze tribus d'Israël, et c'[est] ce que leur père leur dit en les bénissant; et il bénit chacun d'eux de la bénédiction qui lui était propre.

29 Il leur fit aussi ce commandement, et leur dit : Je m'en vais être recueilli vers mon peuple, enterrez-moi avec mes pères dans la caverne qui est au champ d'Héphron Héthien :

30 Dans la caverne, dis-je, qui est au champ de Macpéla, vis-à-vis de Mamré, au pays de Canaan, laquelle Abraham acquit d'Héphron Héthien, avec le champ pour le posséder [comme le lieu] de son sépulcre.

31 C'est là qu'on a enterré Abraham avec Sara sa femme; c'est là qu'on a enterré Isaac et Rébecca sa femme; et c'est là que j'ai enterré Léa.

32 Le champ a été acquis des Héthiens avec la caverne qui y est.

33 Et quand Jacob eut achevé de donner ses commandements à ses fils, il retira ses pieds au lit, et expira, et fut recueilli vers ses peuples.

   

Komentář

 

Food

  
"The Chef" by Unknown Master, Spanish (active 17th century)

Just as natural food feeds the natural body, so too does spiritual food feed the spiritual body. And since our spiritual body is the expression of what we love, then spiritual food is what feeds our state of love: It is the desire for good, the delight of being good, the understanding of what it is to be good and the knowledge of all that's true and leads to what is good. So when food is talked about in the Bible, that's what it means, and the huge variety of forms food can take represent the huge variety of good we can seek in life and the huge variety of thought we can have leading to it.

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 680, 1695, 4792, 5147, 5293, 5576, 9003)

Bible

 

Exodus 21

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1 "Now these are the ordinances which you shall set before them.

2 "If you buy a Hebrew servant, he shall serve six years and in the seventh he shall go out free without paying anything.

3 If he comes in by himself, he shall go out by himself. If he is married, then his wife shall go out with him.

4 If his master gives him a wife and she bears him sons or daughters, the wife and her children shall be her master's, and he shall go out by himself.

5 But if the servant shall plainly say, 'I love my master, my wife, and my children. I will not go out free;'

6 then his master shall bring him to God, and shall bring him to the door or to the doorpost, and his master shall bore his ear through with an awl, and he shall serve him for ever.

7 "If a man sells his daughter to be a female servant, she shall not go out as the male servants do.

8 If she doesn't please her master, who has married her to himself, then he shall let her be redeemed. He shall have no right to sell her to a foreign people, since he has dealt deceitfully with her.

9 If he marries her to his son, he shall deal with her as a daughter.

10 If he takes another wife to himself, he shall not diminish her food, her clothing, and her marital rights.

11 If he doesn't do these three things for her, she may go free without paying any money.

12 "One who strikes a man so that he dies shall surely be put to death,

13 but not if it is unintentional, but God allows it to happen: then I will appoint you a place where he shall flee.

14 If a man schemes and comes presumptuously on his neighbor to kill him, you shall take him from my altar, that he may die.

15 "Anyone who attacks his father or his mother shall be surely put to death.

16 "Anyone who kidnaps someone and sells him, or if he is found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.

17 "Anyone who curses his father or his mother shall surely be put to death.

18 "If men quarrel and one strikes the other with a stone, or with his fist, and he doesn't die, but is confined to bed;

19 if he rises again and walks around with his staff, then he who struck him shall be cleared: only he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall provide for his healing until he is thoroughly healed.

20 "If a man strikes his servant or his maid with a rod, and he dies under his hand, he shall surely be punished.

21 Notwithstanding, if he gets up after a day or two, he shall not be punished, for he is his property.

22 "If men fight and hurt a pregnant woman so that she gives birth prematurely, and yet no harm follows, he shall be surely fined as much as the woman's husband demands and the judges allow.

23 But if any harm follows, then you must take life for life,

24 eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot,

25 burning for burning, wound for wound, and bruise for bruise.

26 "If a man strikes his servant's eye, or his maid's eye, and destroys it, he shall let him go free for his eye's sake.

27 If he strikes out his male servant's tooth, or his female servant's tooth, he shall let him go free for his tooth's sake.

28 "If a bull gores a man or a woman to death, the bull shall surely be stoned, and its flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the bull shall not be held responsible.

29 But if the bull had a habit of goring in the past, and it has been testified to its owner, and he has not kept it in, but it has killed a man or a woman, the bull shall be stoned, and its owner shall also be put to death.

30 If a ransom is laid on him, then he shall give for the redemption of his life whatever is laid on him.

31 Whether it has gored a son or has gored a daughter, according to this judgment it shall be done to him.

32 If the bull gores a male servant or a female servant, thirty shekels of silver shall be given to their master, and the ox shall be stoned.

33 "If a man opens a pit, or if a man digs a pit and doesn't cover it, and a bull or a donkey falls into it,

34 the owner of the pit shall make it good. He shall give money to its owner, and the dead animal shall be his.

35 "If one man's bull injures another's, so that it dies, then they shall sell the live bull, and divide its price; and they shall also divide the dead animal.

36 Or if it is known that the bull was in the habit of goring in the past, and its owner has not kept it in, he shall surely pay bull for bull, and the dead animal shall be his own.