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1 Samuel 31

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1 Or les Philistins combattirent contre Israël, et ceux d'Israël s'enfuirent de devant les Philistins, et furent tués en la montagne de Guilboah.

2 Et les Philistins atteignirent Saül et ses fils, et tuèrent Jonathan, Abinadab et Malki-suah, fils de Saül.

3 Et le combat se renforça contre Saül, et les archers tirant de l'arc le trouvèrent; et il eut fort grande peur de ces archers.

4 Alors Saül dit à son écuyer : Tire ton épée, et m'en transperce, de peur que ces incirconcis ne viennent, ne me transpercent, et ne se jouent de moi; mais son écuyer ne le voulut point faire, parce qu'il était fort effrayé. Saül donc prit l'épée, et se jeta dessus.

5 Alors l'écuyer de Saül ayant vu que Saül était mort, se jeta aussi sur son épée, et mourut avec lui.

6 Ainsi mourut en ce jour-là Saül et ses trois fils, son écuyer, et tous ses gens.

7 Et ceux d'Israël qui étaient au deçà de la vallée, et au deçà du Jourdain, ayant vu que les Israëlites s'en étaient fuis, et que Saül et ses fils étaient morts, abandonnèrent les villes, et s'enfuirent, de sorte que les Philistins y entrèrent, et y habitèrent.

8 Or il arriva que dès le lendemain les Philistins vinrent pour dépouiller les morts, et ils trouvèrent Saül et ses trois fils étendus sur la montagne de Guilboah.

9 Et ils coupèrent la tête de Saül, et le dépouillèrent de ses armes, qu'ils envoyèrent au pays des Philistins, dans tous les environs, pour en faire savoir les nouvelles dans les temples de leurs faux dieux, et parmi le peuple.

10 Et ils mirent ses armes au temple de Hastaroth, et attachèrent son corps à la muraille de Bethsan.

11 Or les habitants de Jabés de Galaad apprirent ce que les Philistins avaient fait à Saül.

12 Et tous les vaillants hommes [d'entr'eux], se levèrent et marchèrent toute la nuit, et enlevèrent le corps de Saül, et les corps de ses fils, de la muraille de Bethsan, et revinrent à Jabés, où ils les brûlèrent.

13 Puis ils prirent leurs os, les ensevelirent sous un chêne près de Jabés, et ils jeûnèrent sept jours.

   

Komentář

 

Seven

  

Seven, as in Revelation 15:1, signifies everything in an universal sense. The number 'seven' was considered holy, as is well known, because of the six days of creation, and the seventh, which is the celestial self, where peace, rest, and the Sabbath is. The number seven occurs so frequently in the rites of the Jewish church and is held holy everywhere.

So times were divided into seven, longer and shorter intervals, and were called weeks, like the great intervals of times till the coming of the Messiah, in Daniel 9:24-25. The time of seven years is called 'a week' by Laban and Jacob, as in Genesis 29:27-28. So wherever the number seven occurs, it is considered holy and sacred, as in Psalm 119:164, and in Isaiah 30:26.

As the periods of a person's regeneration are distinguished into six, prior to the seventh, or the celestial self, so the times of vastation are also distinguished, until nothing celestial is left. This was represented by the many captivities of the Jews, and by the last Babylonian captivity, which lasted seven decades, or seventy years. This was also represented by Nebuchadnezzar, in Daniel 4:16, 22, 29. It also refers to the vastation of the end times, in Revelation 15:1, 7-8. They should 'tread the holy city under foot, forty and two months, or six times seven,' as in Revelation 11:2 and Revelation 5:1. So the severity and increments of punishment were expressed by the number seven, as in Leviticus 26:18, 21, 24, 28 and Psalm 79:12.

(Odkazy: Apocalypse Explained 5, 7-8, 15; Arcana Coelestia 395; Daniel 9, 9:24, 9:25; Psalms 119)


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Daniel 10

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1 In the third year of Cyrus king of Persia a thing was revealed to Daniel, whose name was called Belteshazzar; and the thing was true, even a great warfare: and he understood the thing, and had understanding of the vision.

2 In those days I, Daniel, was mourning three whole weeks.

3 I ate no pleasant bread, neither came flesh nor wine into my mouth, neither did I anoint myself at all, until three whole weeks were fulfilled.

4 In the four and twentieth day of the first month, as I was by the side of the great river, which is Hiddekel,

5 I lifted up my eyes, and looked, and behold, a man clothed in linen, whose thighs were adorned with pure gold of Uphaz:

6 his body also was like the beryl, and his face as the appearance of lightning, and his eyes as flaming torches, and his arms and his feet like burnished brass, and the voice of his words like the voice of a multitude.

7 I, Daniel, alone saw the vision; for the men who were with me didn't see the vision; but a great quaking fell on them, and they fled to hide themselves.

8 So I was left alone, and saw this great vision, and there remained no strength in me; for my comeliness was turned in me into corruption, and I retained no strength.

9 Yet heard I the voice of his words; and when I heard the voice of his words, then was I fallen into a deep sleep on my face, with my face toward the ground.

10 Behold, a hand touched me, which set me on my knees and on the palms of my hands.

11 He said to me, Daniel, you man greatly beloved, understand the words that I speak to you, and stand upright; for am I now sent to you. When he had spoken this word to me, I stood trembling.

12 Then he said to me, Don't be afraid, Daniel; for from the first day that you set your heart to understand, and to humble yourself before your God, your words were heard: and I have come for your words' sake.

13 But the prince of the kingdom of Persia withstood me twenty-one days; but, behold, Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me: and I remained there with the kings of Persia.

14 Now I have come to make you understand what shall happen to your people in the latter days; for the vision is yet for [many] days:

15 and when he had spoken to me according to these words, I set my face toward the ground, and was mute.

16 Behold, one in the likeness of the sons of men touched my lips: then I opened my mouth, and spoke and said to him who stood before me, my lord, by reason of the vision my sorrows are turned on me, and I retain no strength.

17 For how can the servant of this my lord talk with this my lord? for as for me, immediately there remained no strength in me, neither was there breath left in me.

18 Then there touched me again one like the appearance of a man, and he strengthened me.

19 He said, "Greatly beloved man, don't be afraid: peace be to you, be strong, yes, be strong." When he spoke to me, I was strengthened, and said, "Let my lord speak; for you have strengthened me."

20 Then he said, "Do you know why I have come to you? Now I will return to fight with the prince of Persia. When I go forth, behold, the prince of Greece shall come.

21 But I will tell you that which is inscribed in the writing of truth: and there is none who holds with me against these, but Michael your prince."