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Exode 8

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1 L'Eternel dit à Moïse: Va vers Pharaon, et tu lui diras: Ainsi parle L'Eternel: Laisse aller mon peuple, afin qu'il me serve.

2 Si tu refuses de le laisser aller, je vais frapper par des grenouilles toute l'étendue de ton pays.

3 Le fleuve fourmillera de grenouilles; elles monteront, et elles entreront dans ta maison, dans ta chambre à coucher et dans ton lit, dans la maison de tes serviteurs et dans celles de ton peuple, dans tes fours et dans tes pétrins.

4 Les grenouilles monteront sur toi, sur ton peuple, et sur tous tes serviteurs.

5 L'Eternel dit à Moïse: Dis à Aaron: Etends ta main avec ta verge sur les rivières, sur les ruisseaux et sur les étangs, et fais monter les grenouilles sur le pays d'Egypte.

6 Aaron étendit sa main sur les eaux de l'Egypte; et les grenouilles montèrent et couvrirent le pays d'Egypte.

7 Mais les magiciens en firent autant par leurs enchantements. Ils firent monter les grenouilles sur le pays d'Egypte.

8 Pharaon appela Moïse et Aaron, et dit: Priez l'Eternel, afin qu'il éloigne les grenouilles de moi et de mon peuple; et je laisserai aller le peuple, pour qu'il offre des sacrifices à l'Eternel.

9 Moïse dit à Pharaon: Glorifie-toi sur moi! Pour quand prierai-je l'Eternel en ta faveur, en faveur de tes serviteurs et de ton peuple, afin qu'il retire les grenouilles loin de toi et de tes maisons? Il n'en restera que dans le fleuve.

10 Il répondit: Pour demain. Et Moïse dit: Il en sera ainsi, afin que tu saches que nul n'est semblable à l'Eternel, notre Dieu.

11 Les grenouilles s'éloigneront de toi et de tes maisons, de tes serviteurs et de ton peuple; il n'en restera que dans le fleuve.

12 Moïse et Aaron sortirent de chez Pharaon. Et Moïse cria à l'Eternel au sujet des grenouilles dont il avait frappé Pharaon.

13 L'Eternel fit ce que demandait Moïse; et les grenouilles périrent dans les maisons, dans les cours et dans les champs.

14 On les entassa par monceaux, et le pays fut infecté.

15 Pharaon, voyant qu'il y avait du relâche, endurcit son coeur, et il n'écouta point Moïse et Aaron, selon ce que l'Eternel avait dit.

16 L'Eternel dit à Moïse: Dis à Aaron: Etends ta verge, et frappe la poussière de la terre. Elle se changera en poux, dans tout le pays d'Egypte.

17 Ils firent ainsi. Aaron étendit sa main, avec sa verge, et il frappa la poussière de la terre; et elle fut changée en poux sur les hommes et sur les animaux. Toute la poussière de la terre fut changée en poux, dans tout le pays d'Egypte.

18 Les magiciens employèrent leurs enchantements pour produire les poux; mais ils ne purent pas. Les poux étaient sur les hommes et sur les animaux.

19 Et les magiciens dirent à Pharaon: C'est le doigt de Dieu! Le coeur de Pharaon s'endurcit, et il n'écouta point Moïse et Aaron, selon ce que l'Eternel avait dit.

20 L'Eternel dit à Moïse: Lève-toi de bon matin, et présente-toi devant Pharaon; il sortira pour aller près de l'eau. Tu lui diras: Ainsi parle L'Eternel: Laisse aller mon peuple, afin qu'il me serve.

21 Si tu ne laisses pas aller mon peuple, je vais envoyer les mouches venimeuses contre toi, contre tes serviteurs, contre ton peuple et contre tes maisons; les maisons des Egyptiens seront remplies de mouches, et le sol en sera couvert.

22 Mais, en ce jour-là, je distinguerai le pays de Gosen où habite mon peuple, et là il n'y aura point de mouches, afin que tu saches que moi, l'Eternel, je suis au milieu de ce pays.

23 J'établirai une distinction entre mon peuple et ton peuple. Ce signe sera pour demain.

24 L'Eternel fit ainsi. Il vint une quantité de mouches venimeuses dans la maison de Pharaon et de ses serviteurs, et tout le pays d'Egypte fut dévasté par les mouches.

25 Pharaon appela Moïse et Aaron et dit: Allez, offrez des sacrifices à votre Dieu dans le pays.

26 Moïse répondit: Il n'est point convenable de faire ainsi; car nous offririons à l'Eternel, notre Dieu, des sacrifices qui sont en abomination aux Egyptiens. Et si nous offrons, sous leurs yeux, des sacrifices qui sont en abomination aux Egyptiens, ne nous lapideront-ils pas?

27 Nous ferons trois journées de marche dans le désert, et Nous offrirons des sacrifices à l'Eternel, notre Dieu, selon ce qu'il Nous dira.

28 Pharaon dit: Je vous laisserai aller, pour offrir à l'Eternel, votre Dieu, des sacrifices dans le désert: seulement, vous ne vous éloignerez pas, en y allant. Priez pour moi.

29 Moïse répondit: Je vais sortir de chez toi, et je prierai l'Eternel. Demain, les mouches s'éloigneront de Pharaon, de ses serviteurs et de son peuple. Mais, que Pharaon ne trompe plus, en refusant de laisser aller le peuple, pour offrir des sacrifices à l'Eternel.

30 Moïse sortit de chez Pharaon, et il pria l'Eternel.

31 L'Eternel fit ce que demandait Moïse; et les mouches s'éloignèrent de Pharaon, de ses serviteurs et de son peuple. Il n'en resta pas une.

32 Mais Pharaon, cette fois encore, endurcit son coeur, et il ne laissa point aller le peuple.

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 1000

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1000. Three unclean spirits like frogs, signifies reasonings from mere falsities against Divine truths. This is evident from the signification of "unclean spirits," as being falsities of evil which are from hell; for all who are in the hells are unclean from falsities of evil, for the reason that all unclean things exist from the falsities that are from evil, and all clean things from the truths that are from good. Also from the signification of "three," as being all things and fullness, and as being applied either to truths or to falsities (See n. 435, 506, 532, 658); and because of this "three" signifies wholly and merely, and here, mere falsity. Also from the signification of "frogs," as being reasonings from falsities. Frogs have this signification not only because of their croaking, but also because they live in bogs and fetid pools; and for the same reason they signify infernal falsities. For those who reason from falsities against Divine truths live in hells that appear like bogs and fetid pools; and those who are there, when they are seen in the light of heaven, resemble frogs, some in a larger and some in a smaller form according to their elation of mind arising from more or less keenness of reasoning. They are also more or less unclean according as their reasonings are against more or less interior and important Divine truths.

[2] That "frogs" signify reasonings from mere falsities against Divine truths can be seen from the miracle of the frogs in Egypt. For all the miracles there performed signify the plagues or evils with which those are affected after death who fight against spiritual goods and truths and endeavor to destroy them by means of the knowledges [scientifica] of the natural man. For Pharaoh and the Egyptians represented and thus signified natural men; and the sons of Israel, whom they infested and wished to reduce to servitude, represented and thus signified spiritual men. So, too, the Egyptians represented and signified the things of the natural man, and the sons of Israel the things of the spiritual man. The things of the natural man have reference to evils and falsities, and evils have reference to the love, and falsities to its doctrine; while the things of the spiritual man have reference to the goods that belong to the love and to the truths that belong to its doctrine. That "frogs" here signify the reasonings from falsities of the natural man against the truths of the spiritual man is evident from the description of that miracle in Moses:

He caused the river to swarm with frogs, and they went up and came into the house of Pharaoh and into his bed-chamber and upon his bed, and into the house of his servants and of his people, and into the ovens and the kneading troughs. And when they were dead they were gathered into heaps, and the land stank (Exodus 8:2-14).

That "frogs" here signify the reasonings from falsities of the natural man against Divine truths can be (Arcana Coelestia 7345-7357, 7379-7409) seen from the explanation of all this in the Arcana Coelestia 7345-7357, 7379-7409).

[3] Also in David:

He turned their waters into blood, and slew their fish. He caused frogs to creep forth upon their lands, into the chambers of their kings (Psalms 105:29, 30).

This is said of the plagues in Egypt. "The waters turned into blood" signify truths falsified; "the fishes slain" signify scientific [scientifica] truths and cognitions [cognitiones] of the natural man, that they perished; "the frogs creeping forth upon their lands" signify reasonings of the natural man from falsities; "chambers of the kings" signify interior truths, which they perverted by reasonings from falsities, "chambers" being interior things, and "kings" truths. "The frogs that came up into the house of Pharaoh, into his bed-chamber, and upon his bed," have a similar signification. All this makes clear what is signified by "three unclean spirits like frogs, which went forth out of the mouth of the dragon, of the beast, and of the false prophet."

(Continuation respecting the Sixth Commandment)

[4] Those who are in true conjugial love, after death, when they become angels, return to their early manhood and to youth, the males, however spent with age, becoming young men, and the wives, however spent with age, becoming young women. Each partner returns to the flower and joys of the age when conjugial love begins to exalt the life with new delights, and to inspire playfulness for the sake of prolification. The man who while he lived in the world had shunned adulteries as sins, and who has been inaugurated by the Lord into conjugial love, comes into this state first exteriorly and afterwards more and more interiorly to eternity. As such continue to grow young more interiorly it follows that true conjugial love continually increases and enters into its charms and satisfactions, which have been provided for it from the creation of the world, and which are the charms and satisfactions of the inmost heaven, arising from the love of the Lord for heaven and the church, and thus from the love of good for truth and truth for good, which loves are the source of every joy in the heavens. Man thus grows young in heaven because he then enters into the marriage of good and truth; and in good there is the conatus to love truth continually, and in truth there is the conatus to love good continually; and then the wife is good in form and the husband is truth in form. From that conatus man puts off all the austerity, sadness, and dryness of old age, and puts on the liveliness, gladness, and freshness of youth, from which the conatus lives and becomes joy.

[5] I have been told from heaven that such then have the life of love, which cannot otherwise be described than as the life of joy itself. That the man who lives in true conjugial love in the world comes after death into the heavenly marriage, which is the marriage of good and truth springing from the marriage of the Lord with the church, is clearly evident from this, that from the marriages in the heavens, although the married pair have consociations there like those on the earth, children are not born, but instead of children goods and truths, and thus wisdom, as has been said above. And this is why births, nativities, and generations mean in the Word, in its spiritual sense, spiritual births, nativities, and generations, and sons and daughters mean the truths and goods of the church, and other like things are meant by daughters-in-law, mothers-in-law, and fathers-in-law. This also makes clear that marriages on the earth correspond to marriages in the heavens; and that after death man comes into the correspondence, that is, comes from natural bodily marriage into spiritual heavenly marriage, which is heaven itself and the joy of heaven.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.