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Joel 1

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1 Herran sana, joka tuli Jooelille, Petuelin pojalle.

2 Kuulkaa tämä, te vanhimmat, ja ottakaa korviinne, kaikki maan asukkaat. Onko tällaista tapahtunut teidän päivinänne taikka teidän isienne päivinä?

3 Kertokaa tämä lapsillenne, ja teidän lapsenne kertokoot sen lapsillensa ja heidän lapsensa tulevalle polvelle:

4 Mitä kalvajasirkalta jäi, sen söi heinäsirkka. Ja mitä heinäsirkalta jäi, sen söi syöjäsirkka. Ja mitä syöjäsirkalta jäi, sen söi tuhosirkka.

5 Herätkää, te juopuneet, ja itkekää, valittakaa, kaikki viininjuojat, rypälemehun tähden, sillä se on otettu pois teidän suustanne.

6 Sillä minun maahani on hyökännyt kansa, väkevä ja epälukuinen. Sen hampaat ovat leijonan hampaat, ja sillä on naarasleijonan leukaluut.

7 Se on raastanut minun viiniköynnökseni ja katkonut minun viikunapuuni, on ne paljaiksi kuorinut ja karsinut; niiden oksat ovat valjenneet.

8 Valita niinkuin neitsyt, joka on vyöttäytynyt säkkiin nuoruutensa yljän tähden.

9 Pois on otettu ruokauhri ja juomauhri Herran huoneesta. Papit, jotka toimittavat Herran palvelusta, murehtivat.

10 Hävitetty on pelto, maa murehtii; sillä vilja on hävitetty, viinistä on tullut kato, öljy on kuivunut.

11 Peltomiehet ovat joutuneet häpeään, viinitarhurit valittavat nisun ja ohran tähden, sillä mennyt on pellon sato.

12 Viiniköynnöstä on kohdannut kato, viikunapuu on kuihtunut, granaattipuu ja myös palmu ja omenapuu; kaikki kedon puut ovat kuivettuneet. Niin, häpeään on joutunut ilo, ihmislasten joukosta pois.

13 Vyöttäytykää säkkiin, pitäkää valittajaiset, te papit; valittakaa, te jotka toimitatte palvelusta alttarilla. Käykää sisälle, viettäkää yö säkkeihin puettuina, te jotka toimitatte minun Jumalani palvelusta. Sillä poissa on teidän Jumalanne huoneesta ruokauhri ja juomauhri.

14 Kuuluttakaa pyhä paasto, kutsukaa koolle juhlakokous, kootkaa vanhimmat ja kaikki maan asukkaat Herran, teidän Jumalanne, huoneeseen ja huutakaa Herran puoleen.

15 Voi sitä päivää! Sillä lähellä on Herran päivä, ja se tulee niinkuin hävitys Kaikkivaltiaalta.

16 Eikö ole otettu meiltä ruoka silmäimme edestä sekä meidän Jumalamme huoneesta ilo ja riemu?

17 Surkastuneet ovat siemenjyvät multiensa alla, varastohuoneet autiot, aitat puretut, kun viljasta on kato.

18 Kuinka huokaa karja, kuinka hädissään ovat raavaslaumat, sillä ei ole niillä laidunta! Myös lammaslaumat joutuvat perikatoon.

19 Sinua, Herra, minä huudan, sillä tuli on kuluttanut erämaan laitumet ja liekki polttanut kaikki kedon puut.

20 Metsän eläimetkin sinua ikävöivät, sillä vesipurot ovat kuivuneet ja tuli on kuluttanut erämaan laitumet.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 566

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566. 'The face 1 of the ground' means the whole of that area where the Church was. This is clear from the meaning of 'the ground', for in the Word a careful distinction is made between ground (humus) and land or earth (terra). Whenever 'ground' is used it means the Church or some aspect of the Church. This too is the derivation of the name Man or Adam, which means ground. But when 'land' or earth' occurs in the Word it frequently means where the Church or some aspect of the Church does not exist, as in Chapter 1 where the word 'land' alone is used, because the Church or regenerate person did not as yet exist. Not until Chapter 2 is the word 'ground' used because the Church has by now come into being. The same applies in the present verse and in verses 4, 23, of the next chapter, where it is said that every being was to be wiped off the face 1 of the ground, meaning within that area where the Church was; and in verse 7 of the next chapter, where the subject is the Church that is to be created, 'to keep their seed alive on the face 1 of the ground'. 2 The same applies elsewhere in the Word, as in Isaiah,

Jehovah will have compassion on Jacob, and will still choose Israel, and will set them on their own ground. And the peoples will take them and bring them to their place, and the house of Israel will inherit them on Jehovah's ground. Isaiah 14:1-2.

This refers to the Church once it has come into being; but when in the same chapter the Church does not exist it is called the land, verses 9, 12, 16, 20, 21, 25, 26.

[2] In the same prophet,

And the ground of Judah will be a terror to Egypt. On that day there will be five cities in the land of Egypt which speak the language 3 of Canaan. Isaiah 19:17-18.

Here 'the ground' means where the Church exists, and 'the land' where it does not. In the same prophet,

The land will surely stagger like a drunken man. Jehovah will visit the host of the height on high, and the kings of the ground on the ground. Isaiah 24:20-21.

Here the meaning is similar. In Jeremiah,

Because of the ground which was cracked since there was no rain on the land, the farmers were put to shame, and covered their heads. Even the hind in the field has calved. Jeremiah 14:4-5.

Here 'the land' stands for that which includes the ground, and 'the ground' for that which includes the field.

[3] In the same prophet,

He led the seed of the house of Israel out of the north land and out of all the lands to where I have driven them. And they will dwell on their own ground. Jeremiah 23:8.

Here 'land' and 'lands' mean where Churches do not exist, 'the ground' where the Church or true worship does exist. In the same prophet,

I will render the remnants of Jerusalem, those who are left in this land, and those who are dwelling in the land of Egypt, and I will render them as a horror for evil to all the kingdoms of the land. And I will send sword, famine, and pestilence upon them, until they are consumed from the ground which I gave to them and their fathers. Jeremiah 24:8-10.

'The ground' stands for doctrine and worship arising out of it. And something similar is found in 25:5 of the same book.

[4] In Ezekiel,

I will gather you out of the lands into which you have been scattered. And you will acknowledge that I am Jehovah when I bring you back to the ground of Israel, into the land which I lifted up My hand to give to your fathers. Ezekiel 20:41-42.

'The ground' stands for internal worship. It is called 'the land' when internal worship does not exist. In Malachi,

I will rebuke the devourer for you, and he will not ruin for you the fruit of the ground, nor will the vine in the field fail you. And all the nations will call you blessed, for you will be a land of that which is pleasing. Malachi 3:11-12.

Here 'land' stands for that which includes, and so plainly stands for man who is actually called 'the land', when 'ground' stands for the Church or doctrine.

[5] In Moses,

Sing, O Nations, His people. He will reconcile His ground, His people. Deuteronomy 32:43.

This clearly stands for the Church of the gentiles, which is called 'the ground'. In Isaiah,

Before the boy knows to refuse evil and to choose good, the ground will be deserted which you loathe in the presence of its two kings. Isaiah 7:16.

This refers to the Coming of the Lord. 'The ground will be deserted' stands for the Church or true doctrine of faith. The words 'ground 'and 'field' are clearly used in this way because they are places that are sown, as in Isaiah,

He will give rain for your seed with which you may sow the ground. Oxen and young asses tilling the ground . . . Isaiah 30:23-24.

And in Joel,

The field has been laid waste, and the ground has been mourning because the corn has been laid waste. Joel 1:10.

From these quotations it is now clear that 'man', who in Hebrew is called Adam from the word for ground, means the Church.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, faces

2. The Hebrew in Genesis 7:3 in fact means earth or land. cf 722 below.

3. literally, lip.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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