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Mooseksen kirja 18

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1 "Leeviläisillä papeilla, Leevin koko sukukunnalla, älköön olko osuutta tai perintöosaa muun Israelin rinnalla; Herran uhreista ja siitä, mikä hänen osakseen tulee, he saakoot elatuksensa.

2 Heillä ei ole oleva perintöosaa veljiensä keskuudessa; Herra itse on heidän perintöosansa, niinkuin hän on heille puhunut.

3 Ja tämä olkoon papeilla oikeus saada kansalta, niiltä, jotka uhraavat teurasuhrin, raavaan tai lampaan: papille annettakoon lapa, leukaluut ja maha.

4 Uutiset jyvistäsi, viinistäsi ja öljystäsi ja lammastesi ensimmäiset kerityt villat anna hänelle.

5 Sillä hänet Herra, sinun Jumalasi, on valinnut kaikista sukukunnistasi, että hän ja hänen poikansa alati seisoisivat ja palvelisivat Herran nimessä.

6 Ja jos leeviläinen tahtoo tulla jostakin sinun kaupungistasi, jonka porttien sisäpuolella hän muukalaisena asuu, missä hyvänsä Israelissa, niin tulkoon vapaasti, niinkuin hänen mielensä tekee, siihen paikkaan, jonka Herra valitsee,

7 ja saakoon palvella Herran, Jumalansa, nimessä, niinkuin kaikki muutkin hänen veljensä, leeviläiset, jotka seisovat siellä Herran edessä.

8 He kaikki saakoot elatukseksensa yhtäläisen osuuden, lukuunottamatta sitä, mitä joku on saanut myymällä perheomaisuuttaan.

9 Kun tulet siihen maahan, jonka Herra, sinun Jumalasi, sinulle antaa, niin älä opettele jäljittelemään niiden kansojen kauhistavia tekoja.

10 Älköön keskuudessasi olko ketään, joka panee poikansa tai tyttärensä kulkemaan tulen läpi, tahi joka tekee taikoja, ennustelee merkeistä, harjoittaa noituutta tai velhoutta,

11 joka lukee loitsuja, kysyy vainaja-tai tietäjähengiltä tahi kääntyy vainajien puoleen.

12 Sillä jokainen, joka senkaltaista tekee, on kauhistus Herralle, ja sellaisten kauhistusten tähden Herra, sinun Jumalasi, karkoittaa heidät sinun tieltäsi.

13 Ole siis nuhteeton Herran, sinun Jumalasi, edessä.

14 Sillä nämä kansat, jotka sinä nyt karkoitat, kuuntelevat kyllä merkeistäennustajia ja taikureita, mutta sinulle ei Herra, sinun Jumalasi, sitä salli.

15 Sinun keskuudestasi, veljiesi joukosta, Herra, sinun Jumalasi, herättää sinulle profeetan, minun kaltaiseni; häntä kuulkaa.

16 On tapahtuva aivan niin, kuin sinä Herralta, sinun Jumalaltasi, anoit Hoorebilla, silloin kun seurakunta oli koolla ja sanoit: 'Älköön minun enää suotako kuulla Herran, minun Jumalani, ääntä älköönkä nähdä tätä suurta tulta, etten kuolisi'.

17 Ja Herra sanoi minulle: 'Mitä he ovat puhuneet, on oikein puhuttu.

18 Profeetan minä olen herättävä heille heidän veljiensä keskuudesta, sinun kaltaisesi, ja minä panen sanani hänen suuhunsa, ja hän puhuu heille kaikki, mitä minä käsken hänen puhua.

19 Ja joka ei kuule minun sanojani, joita hän minun nimessäni puhuu, hänet minä itse vaadin tilille.

20 Mutta profeetta, joka julkeaa puhua minun nimessäni jotakin, jota minä en ole käskenyt hänen puhua, tahi puhuu muiden jumalien nimessä, sellainen profeetta kuolkoon.'

21 Ja jos sinä ajattelet sydämessäsi: 'Mistä me tiedämme, mikä sana ei ole Herran puhetta?' niin huomaa:

22 kun profeetta puhuu Herran nimessä, ja kun se, mitä hän on puhunut, ei tapahdu eikä käy toteen, niin sitä sanaa Herra ei ole puhunut; julkeuttaan se profeetta on niin puhunut; älä pelkää häntä."

   

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Explanation of Deuteronomy 18

Napsal(a) Alexander Payne

Verses 1-2. Impulses to good are not derived from the man himself.

Verses 3-5. How they communicate with the rest of the mind.

Verses 6-8. How the impulses to good in the external mind are elevated by looking to the Divine Humanity.

Verses 9-14. Caution to keep the heavenly life clear from what proceeds from the evils of the unregenerate heart.

Verses 15-22. A development of truth suited to its progress will be given in each state of the soul.

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Matthew 25

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1 "Then the Kingdom of Heaven will be like ten virgins, who took their lamps, and went out to meet the bridegroom.

2 Five of them were foolish, and five were wise.

3 Those who were foolish, when they took their lamps, took no oil with them,

4 but the wise took oil in their vessels with their lamps.

5 Now while the bridegroom delayed, they all slumbered and slept.

6 But at midnight there was a cry, 'Behold! The bridegroom is coming! Come out to meet him!'

7 Then all those virgins arose, and trimmed their lamps.

8 The foolish said to the wise, 'Give us some of your oil, for our lamps are going out.'

9 But the wise answered, saying, 'What if there isn't enough for us and you? You go rather to those who sell, and buy for yourselves.'

10 While they went away to buy, the bridegroom came, and those who were ready went in with him to the marriage feast, and the door was shut.

11 Afterward the other virgins also came, saying, 'Lord, Lord, open to us.'

12 But he answered, 'Most certainly I tell you, I don't know you.'

13 Watch therefore, for you don't know the day nor the hour in which the Son of Man is coming.

14 "For it is like a man, going into another country, who called his own servants, and entrusted his goods to them.

15 To one he gave five talents, to another two, to another one; to each according to his own ability. Then he went on his journey.

16 Immediately he who received the five talents went and traded with them, and made another five talents.

17 In the same way, he also who got the two gained another two.

18 But he who received the one went away and dug in the earth, and hid his lord's money.

19 "Now after a long time the lord of those servants came, and reconciled accounts with them.

20 He who received the five talents came and brought another five talents, saying, 'Lord, you delivered to me five talents. Behold, I have gained another five talents besides them.'

21 "His lord said to him, 'Well done, good and faithful servant. You have been faithful over a few things, I will set you over many things. Enter into the joy of your lord.'

22 "He also who got the two talents came and said, 'Lord, you delivered to me two talents. Behold, I have gained another two talents besides them.'

23 "His lord said to him, 'Well done, good and faithful servant. You have been faithful over a few things, I will set you over many things. Enter into the joy of your lord.'

24 "He also who had received the one talent came and said, 'Lord, I knew you that you are a hard man, reaping where you did not sow, and gathering where you did not scatter.

25 I was afraid, and went away and hid your talent in the earth. Behold, you have what is yours.'

26 "But his lord answered him, 'You wicked and slothful servant. You knew that I reap where I didn't sow, and gather where I didn't scatter.

27 You ought therefore to have deposited my money with the bankers, and at my coming I should have received back my own with interest.

28 Take away therefore the talent from him, and give it to him who has the ten talents.

29 For to everyone who has will be given, and he will have abundance, but from him who doesn't have, even that which he has will be taken away.

30 Throw out the unprofitable servant into the outer darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.'

31 "But when the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the holy angels with him, then he will sit on the throne of his glory.

32 Before him all the nations will be gathered, and he will separate them one from another, as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats.

33 He will set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left.

34 Then the King will tell those on his right hand, 'Come, blessed of my Father, inherit the Kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world;

35 for I was hungry, and you gave me food to eat. I was thirsty, and you gave me drink. I was a stranger, and you took me in.

36 I was naked, and you clothed me. I was sick, and you visited me. I was in prison, and you came to me.'

37 "Then the righteous will answer him, saying, 'Lord, when did we see you hungry, and feed you; or thirsty, and give you a drink?

38 When did we see you as a stranger, and take you in; or naked, and clothe you?

39 When did we see you sick, or in prison, and come to you?'

40 "The King will answer them, 'Most certainly I tell you, inasmuch as you did it to one of the least of these my brothers, you did it to me.'

41 Then he will say also to those on the left hand, 'Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire which is prepared for the devil and his angels;

42 for I was hungry, and you didn't give me food to eat; I was thirsty, and you gave me no drink;

43 I was a stranger, and you didn't take me in; naked, and you didn't clothe me; sick, and in prison, and you didn't visit me.'

44 "Then they will also answer, saying, 'Lord, when did we see you hungry, or thirsty, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and didn't help you?'

45 "Then he will answer them, saying, 'Most certainly I tell you, inasmuch as you didn't do it to one of the least of these, you didn't do it to me.'

46 These will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life."