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Jeremia 48

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1 Pri Moab:Tiele diras la Eternulo Cebaot, Dio de Izrael:Ve al Nebo! cxar gxi estas ruinigita; hontigita kaj venkoprenita estas Kirjataim; hontigita kaj tremigita estas la fortikajxo.

2 Jam ne ekzistas la gloro de Moab; en HXesxbon oni intencas kontraux gxi malbonon, dirante:Ni iru, kaj Ni ekstermu gxin, ke gxi ne plu estu popolo. Ankaux vi, ho Madmen, eksilentu; vin persekutos glavo.

3 Kriadon oni auxdas de HXoronaim, tie estas ruinigado kaj granda malfelicxo.

4 Disbatita estas Moab; gxiaj infanoj lauxte krias.

5 Kiuj supreniras al Luhxit, tiuj iras kun plorado; cxe la malsuprenirado de HXoronaim la malamikoj auxdas kriadon de malfelicxo.

6 Forkuru, savu vian vivon, kaj estu kiel seknudigxinta arbo en la dezerto.

7 CXar vi fidis viajn faritajxojn kaj viajn trezorojn, vi ankaux estos venkoprenita; kaj Kemosx iros en kaptitecon kune kun siaj pastroj kaj eminentuloj.

8 Venos ruiniganto en cxiun urbon, neniu urbo savigxos; pereos la valo kaj dezertigxos la ebenajxo, kiel diris la Eternulo.

9 Donu flugilojn al Moab, cxar li devas forflugi; liaj urboj dezertigxos tiel, ke neniu en ili logxos.

10 Malbenita estu tiu, kiu plenumas malgxuste la faron de la Eternulo, kaj malbenita estu tiu, kiu detenas sian glavon de sango.

11 De sia juneco Moab havis trankvilecon kaj ripozadis sur sia fecxo, li ne estis transversxata el unu vazo en alian, kaj en kaptitecon li ne iris; tial lia gusto restis en li kaj lia odoro ne sxangxigxis.

12 Tial jen venos tempo, diras la Eternulo, kiam Mi sendos al li versxistojn, kaj ili versxos lin, malplenigos liajn vazojn, kaj disrompos liajn krucxojn.

13 Kaj Moab estos hontigita pro Kemosx, kiel la domo de Izrael estis hontigita pro Bet-El, kiun ili fidis.

14 Kiel vi povas diri:Ni estas herooj kaj kapabluloj por la milito?

15 Ruinigita estas Moab, liaj urboj falis, kaj liaj plej bravaj junuloj iris al bucxo, diras al Regxo, kies nomo estas Eternulo Cebaot.

16 Baldaux venos pereo al Moab, kaj lia malfelicxo tre rapidas.

17 Bedauxru lin cxiuj liaj cxirkauxantoj, kaj cxiuj, kiuj konas lian nomon, diru:Kiele disrompigxis la forta vergo, la belega bastono!

18 Iru malsupren de via majesto, sidu en senakva loko, ho logxantino, filino de Dibon; cxar la ruiniganto de Moab elpasxis kontraux vin kaj detruis viajn fortikajxojn.

19 Staru cxe la vojo kaj rigardu, ho logxantino de Aroer; demandu la forkuranton kaj la forsavigxanton, kaj diru:Kio farigxis?

20 Hontigita estas Moab, cxar li estas frapita; ploru kaj kriu, sciigu en Arnon, ke Moab estas ruinigita.

21 Jugxo venis kontraux la lando de la ebenajxo, kontraux HXolon, Jahac, kaj Mefaat,

22 kontraux Dibon, Nebo, kaj Bet-Diblataim,

23 kontraux Kirjataim, Bet-Gamul, kaj Bet-Meon,

24 kontraux Keriot kaj Bocra, kaj kontraux cxiuj urboj de la lando de Moab, la malproksimaj kaj la proksimaj.

25 Dehakita estas la korno de Moab, kaj lia brako estas rompita, diras la Eternulo.

26 Ebriigu lin, cxar li levigxis kontraux la Eternulo; Moab plauxdos en sia vomajxo, kaj li mem estos objekto de mokado.

27 CXu vi ne mokis Izraelon? cxu oni trovis lin inter sxtelistoj, ke cxiufoje, kiam vi parolas pri li, vi balancas la kapon?

28 Forlasu la urbojn kaj eklogxu sur roko, ho logxantoj de Moab, kaj farigxu kiel kolomboj, kiuj nestas en truoj de kavernoj.

29 Ni auxdis pri la fiereco de Moab, granda fiereco, pri lia malmodesteco, fiereco, aroganteco, kaj pri la malhumileco de lia koro.

30 Mi konas, diras la Eternulo, lian koleremecon, la nesincerecon de liaj vortoj kaj la nesincerecon de liaj agoj.

31 Tial Mi devas plori pri Moab, gxemi pri cxiuj Moabidoj, priplori la logxantojn de Kir-HXeres.

32 Per pli ol la plorado de Jazer Mi ploros pri vi, ho vinbergxardeno de Sibma; viaj brancxoj etendigxis trans la maron, atingis la maron de Jazer; rabisto atakis viajn somerajn fruktojn kaj vian rikolton.

33 Forigxis gxojo kaj gajeco de la fruktodona kampo kaj de la lando de Moab; Mi malaperigis vinon en la vinpremejoj, oni ne premos tie kun gxojo vinon, triumfaj kantoj ne plu sonos.

34 Pro la kriado, kiu auxdigxas de HXesxbon gxis Eleale kaj gxis Jahac, ili lauxte ekploris de Coar gxis HXoronaim kaj gxis la tria Eglat; cxar ankaux la akvo de Nimrim sekmalaperis.

35 Mi ekstermos cxe Moab, diras la Eternulo, cxiun, kiu supreniras sur altajxon kaj incensas al siaj dioj.

36 Tial Mia koro gxemas pri Moab kiel fluto, kaj pri la logxantoj de Kir- HXeres Mia koro gxemas kiel fluto; cxar la abundajxo, kiun ili akiris, pereis.

37 CXar cxiu kapo kalvigxis, kaj cxiu barbo estas fortondita, sur cxiuj manoj estas trancxoj, kaj sur la lumboj estas sakajxo.

38 Sur cxiuj tegmentoj de Moab kaj sur liaj stratoj cxie estas plorado; cxar Mi disrompis Moabon kiel senvaloran vazon, diras la Eternulo.

39 Kiele disbatita li estas, kiele ili ploregas! kiele Moab turnis sian nukon, estas hontigita, kaj Moab farigxis objekto de mokado kaj de teruro por cxiuj siaj cxirkauxantoj!

40 CXar tiele diras la Eternulo:Jen li alflugos kiel aglo kaj etendos siajn flugilojn super Moab.

41 Prenita estas Keriot, kaj la fortikigitaj urboj estas kaptitaj; kaj la koro de la herooj de Moab en tiu tago estos kiel la koro de virino dum la doloroj de naskado.

42 Kaj Moab estos ekstermita, ke li ne plu estos popolo, cxar li levigxis kontraux la Eternulo.

43 Teruro, kavo, kaj kaptilo trafos vin, ho logxanto de Moab, diras la Eternulo.

44 Kiu forkuros de la teruro, tiu falos en la kavon; kaj kiu eliros el la kavo, tiu trafos en kaptilon; cxar Mi venigos sur lin, sur Moabon, la jaron de lia puno, diras la Eternulo.

45 Sub la ombro de HXesxbon starigxos tiuj, kiuj forkuros de la forto; sed fajro eliros el HXesxbon kaj flamo el la mezo de Sihxon, kaj gxi mangxegos la flankon de Moab kaj la verton de la filoj malkvietaj.

46 Ve al vi, ho Moab! pereis la popolo de Kemosx; cxar viaj filoj estas prenitaj en kaptitecon kaj viaj filinoj estas forkondukitaj.

47 Sed en la tempo estonta Mi revenigos la kaptitojn de Moab, diras la Eternulo. GXis cxi tie estas la verdikto pri Moab.

   

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In Numbers 31:5, Numbers 32:17, this signifies prepared to accept knowledges of truth. (Apocalypse Explained 430[11])

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 2162; Daniel 10:6)

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Apocalypse Explained # 102

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102. And for My name's sake hast toiled, is the acknowledgment of the Lord and of the knowledges of truth that have respect to Him. This is evident from the signification of "the name" of Jehovah, or of the Lord, as being, in the highest sense, His Divine Human (See Arcana Coelestia 2628, 6887), and in a relative sense, all things of love and faith by which the Lord is worshiped, because these are things Divine that proceed from His Divine Human (n. 2724, 3006, 6674, 9310). This is evident also from the signification of "toiling," as being to strive with mind and zeal that these things may be known and acknowledged; for this is signified by "toiling" when it is said of those who apply themselves to the knowledges of truth and good. From this it follows that "for My name's sake hast toiled" signifies the acknowledgment of the Lord, and of the knowledges that have respect to Him. The knowledges that have respect to the Lord are all things that are of love and faith. In many passages of the Word it is said, "for the sake of Jehovah's name," "for the sake of the Lord's name," "for the sake of the name of Jesus Christ," that "the name of God should be sanctified," and the like. Those whose thoughts do not go beyond the sense of the letter suppose that the name alone is meant; but what is meant is not the name, but everything whereby the Lord is worshiped; and all of this has relation to love and faith. Therefore by "the Lord's name" in the Word all things of love and of faith by which He is worshiped are meant; here the acknowledgment of the Lord and of the knowledges of truth that have respect to Him, because this is said to those who are only zealous about knowledges.

[2] That "Jehovah's name" or the "Lord's name" does not mean the name itself, but all things of love and faith, is from the spiritual world. There the names used on the earth are not uttered; but the names of the persons who are spoken of are formed from the idea of all things known about them combined into a single word. In this way names in the spiritual world are expressed; consequently names there, like all the other things, are spiritual The names "Lord" and "Jesus Christ," even, are not uttered there as on the earth, but in place of those names a name is formed from the idea of all things known and believed respecting Him; and this idea is made up of all things of love to Him and faith in Him. This is because these in the complex are the Lord in them; for the Lord is in everyone in the goods of love and of faith that are from Him. As this is so, the quality of everyone there, in respect to love to the Lord and faith in the Lord, is immediately known if he only utters "Lord" or "Jesus Christ" by a spiritual expression or spiritual name; and for the same reason also, those who are not in any love to Him or faith in Him are unable to speak His name, that is, to form any spiritual name of Him. From this it is now clear why by the "name" of Jehovah, of the Lord, or of Jesus Christ, name is not meant in the Word, but everything of love and of faith whereby He is worshiped.

[3] Lest, therefore, the opinion that is entertained by many should prevail, that the mere name Jesus Christ, without love to Him or faith in Him, thus without the knowledges by which love and faith exist, contributes something to salvation, I will introduce some passages from the Word in which the expressions "for His name's sake" and "in His name" are used, from which those who think more deeply may see that name alone is not meant:

Jesus said, Ye shall be hated of all for My name's sake (Matthew 10:22, 24:9, 10).

Where two or three are gathered together in My name, there am I in the midst of them (Matthew 18:20).

As many as received Him, to them gave He power to become sons of God; even to them that believe in His name (John 1:12).

When Jesus was in Jerusalem many believed in His name (John 2:23).

He that believeth not hath been judged already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only-begotten Son of God (John 3:17, 18).

These are written that ye may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye may have life in His name (John 20:31).

Blessed is He that cometh in the name of the Lord (Matthew 21:9; 23:39; Luke 13:35; 19:35).

Everyone that hath left houses, or brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or fields, for My name's sake, shall receive a hundred-fold, and eternal life (Matthew 19:29).

(What is here signified by "houses, brethren, sisters, father, mother, wife, children, and fields," which are to be left for the name of the Lord, see Arcana Coelestia 10490.)

Jesus said, Whatsoever ye shall ask in My name, that I will do (John 14:13, 14);

"to ask in My name" is to ask from love and faith.

Many shall come in My name, saying, I am He; go ye not therefore after them (Luke 21:8; Mark 13:6);

"to come in My name" and "to say that I am He" is to proclaim falsities and to say that they are truths, and thus to lead astray. The like is signified by saying that they are the Christ, when they are not, in Matthew:

Many shall come in My name, saying, I am the Christ, and shall lead many astray (Matthew 24:5, 11, 23-27);

for by "Jesus" is meant the Lord in respect to Divine good; and by "Christ" the Lord in respect to Divine truth (Arcana Coelestia 3004-3005, 3009, 5502), and by not being Christ, truth not Divine, but falsity.

[4] The "name of the Lord," in the New Testament means the like as the "name of Jehovah" in the Old, because the Lord there is Jehovah.

Thus in Isaiah:

And in that day shall ye say, Confess ye to Jehovah, call upon His name (Isaiah 12:4).

In the same:

O Jehovah, we have waited for Thee; to Thy name and to Thy memorial is the desire of our soul. By Thee will we make mention of Thy name (Isaiah 26:8, 13).

In the same:

From the rising of the sun shall My name be called upon (Isaiah 41:25).

In Malachi:

From the rising of the sun even unto the going down of the same My name is great among the nations; and in every place incense is offered unto My name; for My name is great among the nations (Malachi 1:11).

In Isaiah:

Everyone that is called by My name I have created for My glory, I have formed him (Isaiah 43:7).

In Micah:

All peoples walk in the name of their god, and we will walk in the name of Jehovah our God (Micah 4:5).

In Moses:

Thou shalt not take the name of thy God in vain; for Jehovah will not hold him guiltless that hath taken His name in vain (Deuteronomy 5:11).

In the same:

Jehovah separated the tribe of Levi, that they should minister and bless in the name of Jehovah (Deuteronomy 10:8).

In the same:

They shall worship Jehovah in one place, where He shall place His name (Deuteronomy 12:5, 11, 13, 14, 18, 26; 16:2, 6, 11, 15, 16).

"Where He shall place His name" means where there shall be worship from the good of love and the truths of faith. This was done at Jerusalem; and therefore by "Jerusalem" the church in respect to doctrine and worship is signified (See in the small work on The New Jerusalem and its Doctrine 6).

[5] Since by the "name of Jehovah" or the "name of the Lord" is signified in the spiritual sense all worship from the good of love and the truths of faith, therefore in the highest sense by "name of Jehovah" is meant the Lord in respect to the Divine Human, for the reason that from His Divine Human everything of love and of faith proceeds. That by "name of Jehovah," in the highest sense, the Lord is meant, is evident in John:

Jesus said, Father, glorify Thy name. There came a voice out of heaven, saying, I have both glorified and will glorify again (John 12:28).

In Isaiah:

I will give thee for a covenant to the people, for a light of the nations. I am Jehovah, this is My name, and My glory will I not give to another (Isaiah 42:6, 8);

the coming of the Lord is here treated of.

In Jeremiah:

Behold the days come that I will raise unto David a righteous shoot, and He shall reign as King, and this is His name, by which they shall call Him, Jehovah, our righteousness (Jeremiah 23:5, 6).

From this it is clear what is meant in the Lord's prayer by the words:

Hallowed be Thy name (Matthew 6:9);

namely, that the Divine Human of the Lord is to be accounted holy, and to be worshiped.

[6] As this is meant by "the name of the Lord," the meaning of the following passages can be seen.

In John:

The shepherd of the sheep calleth his own sheep by their name (John 10:3).

In Luke:

Rejoice that your names are written in heaven (Luke 10:20).

And in Revelation:

Thou hast a few names in Sardis (Revelation 3:4).

He who does not know what "name" signifies in the Word cannot possibly know how these words are to be understood, in Matthew:

He that receiveth a prophet in the name of a prophet shall receive a prophet's reward; and he that receiveth a righteous one in the name of a righteous one shall receive a righteous one's reward; and whosoever shall give to drink unto one of these little ones a cup of cold [water] in the name of a disciple only, verily I say unto you, he shall not lose his reward (Matthew 10:41, 42).

"To receive a prophet in the name of a prophet," "a righteous one in the name of a righteous one," and "to give drink in the name of a disciple," signifies to love truth for the sake of truth, good for the sake of good, and to exercise charity from the faith of truth; for by "prophet" is signified truth, by "righteous one" is signified good, and by "disciple" good from truth; and "to give to drink of cold [water]" is to exercise charity from obedience; "in the name" of these is for the sake of what they are, thus for their sake. Who could ever understand these things unless he knew what "name" signifies?

[7] To love and to do truth for the sake of truth, and good for the sake of good, is to have affection for truth and good for their sake, and not for the sake of one's own reputation, honor, or gain. Such affection of truth and good is a truly spiritual affection; but the affection of truth and good for the sake of one's own reputation, honor, or gain, is a merely natural affection. And as those who love truth and good for the sake of truth and good, or because they are truth and good, are in the spiritual affection of truth and good, therefore it is said that they shall receive "a prophet's reward" and "a righteous one's reward;" which means that they are in the spiritual affection of truth and good, and this affection has reward in itself, because it has heaven in itself. (That the happiness of heaven is in the affection of loving and doing truth and good, without regard to reward as an end, thus for the sake of truth and good, see Arcana Coelestia 6388, 6478, 9174, 9984. That "prophet" signifies one who teaches truth, thus also, in the abstract, truth that is taught, see n. 2534, 7269. That a "righteous one" signifies the good of love to the Lord, n. 2235, 9857. That "disciple" signifies good from truth, which is the good of charity, n. 2129, 3354, 3488, 3858, 6397. That "to give drink" is to instruct in the goods and truths of faith, and thus to exercise charity, n. Arcana Coelestia 3069, 3772, 4017, 4018, 8562, 9412; and that "name" signifies the quality of a thing, n. 144, 145, 1754, 1896, 2009, 3237; hence "the name of Jehovah," or "the name of the Lord," signifies every quality by which He is worshiped, n. Arcana Coelestia 2724[1-3], 3006, 6674, 9310).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for their permission to use this translation.