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Genezo 35

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1 Kaj Dio diris al Jakob: Levigxu, iru al Bet-El kaj logxu tie; kaj faru tie altaron al Dio, kiu aperis al vi, kiam vi kuris de via frato Esav.

2 Tiam Jakob diris al sia domanaro, kaj al cxiuj, kiuj estis kun li: Forigu la fremdajn diojn, kiuj estas inter vi, kaj purigxu kaj sxangxu viajn vestojn.

3 Kaj ni levigxu, kaj ni iru al Bet-El; kaj mi faros tie altaron al Dio, kiu atentis min en la tago de mia mizero, kaj estis kun mi sur la vojo, kiun mi iris.

4 Kaj ili donis al Jakob cxiujn fremdajn diojn, kiuj estis en iliaj manoj, kaj la ringojn, kiuj estis en iliaj oreloj; kaj Jakob enfosis ilin sub la kverko, kiu estis apud SXehxem.

5 Kaj ili ekiris. Kaj timo de Dio venis sur la urbojn, kiuj estis cxirkaux ili, kaj ili ne persekutis la filojn de Jakob.

6 Jakob venis al la urbo Luz, kiu estas en la lando Kanaana kaj havas ankaux la nomon Bet-El, li kaj cxiuj homoj, kiuj estis kun li.

7 Kaj li konstruis tie altaron, kaj donis al la loko la nomon El-Bet-El; cxar tie aperis al li Dio, kiam li kuris de sia frato.

8 Tiam mortis Debora, la mamnutrintino de Rebeka, kaj oni sxin enterigis apud Bet-El, sub la kverko. Kaj tiu loko ricevis la nomon Alon-Bahxut.

9 Kaj denove Dio aperis al Jakob, kiam li revenis el Mezopotamio, kaj benis lin.

10 Kaj Dio diris al li: Via nomo estas Jakob; tamen ne plue estu nomata Jakob, sed Izrael estu via nomo. Kaj Li donis al li la nomon Izrael.

11 Kaj Dio diris al li: Mi estas Dio la Plejpotenca; fruktu kaj multigxu; popolo kaj popolaro farigxos el vi, kaj regxoj eliros el via lumbo.

12 Kaj la landon, kiun Mi donis al Abraham kaj al Isaak, Mi donos al vi, kaj al via idaro post vi Mi donos la landon.

13 Kaj Dio forlevigxis de li sur la loko, kie Li parolis kun li.

14 Jakob starigis monumenton sur la loko, kie Li parolis kun li, monumenton sxtonan; kaj li versxis sur gxin versxoferon kaj versxis sur gxin oleon.

15 Kaj al la loko, kie Dio parolis kun li, Jakob donis la nomon Bet-El.

16 Kaj ili forlasis Bet-Elon. Kiam restis ankoraux negranda interspaco, por veni al Efrata, Rahxel naskis, kaj sxia akusxigxo estis malfacila.

17 Dum sxia akusxigxa suferado la akusxistino diris al sxi: Ne timu, cxar ankaux cxi tiu cxe vi estas filo.

18 Dum la elirado de sxia animo, cxar sxi estis mortanta, sxi donis al li la nomon Ben-Oni; sed lia patro donis al li la nomon Benjamen.

19 Kaj Rahxel mortis, kaj oni enterigis sxin sur la vojo al Efrata, kiu estas Bet-Lehxem.

20 Kaj Jakob starigis monumenton super sxia tombo. Tio estas la tomba monumento de Rahxel gxis la nuna tago.

21 Kaj Izrael formigris, kaj starigis sian tendon transe de la turo Eder.

22 En la tempo, kiam Izrael logxis en tiu lando, Ruben iris kaj kusxis kun Bilha, la kromvirino de lia patro. Kaj pri tio auxdis Izrael. La filoj de Jakob estis dek du:

23 la filoj de Lea: Ruben, la unuenaskito de Jakob, kaj Simeon kaj Levi kaj Jehuda kaj Isahxar kaj Zebulun;

24 la filoj de Rahxel: Jozef kaj Benjamen;

25 kaj la filoj de Bilha, sklavino de Rahxel: Dan kaj Naftali;

26 kaj la filoj de Zilpa, sklavino de Lea: Gad kaj Asxer. Tio estas la filoj de Jakob, kiuj naskigxis al li en Mezopotamio.

27 Kaj Jakob venis al sia patro Isaak en Mamre, al Kirjat-Arba (tio estas HXebron), kie vivis fremdule Abraham kaj Isaak.

28 Isaak havis la agxon de cent okdek jaroj.

29 Kaj Isaak konsumigxis kaj mortis kaj alkolektigxis al sia popolo, estante maljuna kaj sata de vivo. Kaj lin enterigis liaj filoj Esav kaj Jakob.

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4599

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4599. 'And pitched his tent beyond the tower of Eder' means more interior aspects of this. This is clear from the meaning of 'pitching a tent' as an advance in holiness, in this case towards more interior aspects - 'a tent' meaning holiness, see 414, 1102, 2145, 2152, 3312, 4391; from the meaning of 'beyond the tower' as into more interior aspects, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'Eder' as the nature of the state, that is to say, the nature of the advance made in holiness towards more interior aspects. This tower possessed that meaning from of old, but because there is no further reference to it in the Word apart from Joshua 15:21, this cannot be proved from parallel passages in the way other names can. The reason 'beyond the tower' means towards more interior aspects is that things which are more interior are expressed as objects that are lofty and high - as mountains, hills, towers, housetops, and the like. The reason for this is that minds which form their ideas from natural objects in the world as perceived through the external senses see things of an interior nature as objects that are higher than others, 2148.

[2] That 'towers' means interior things may also be seen from other places in the Word, as in Isaiah,

My beloved had a vineyard on a very fertile hill, 1 which he surrounded [with an enclosure] and gathered out the stones, and planted it with the choicest vine, and built a tower in the midst of it. Isaiah 5:1-2.

'A vineyard' stands for the spiritual Church, 'the choicest vine' for spiritual good, 'he built a tower in the midst of it' for the interior aspects of truth. Similarly also in the Lord's parable in Matthew,

A householder planted a vineyard, and set a hedge around it, and dug a winepress in it, and built a tower, and let it out to tenants. Matthew 21:33; Mark 12:1.

[3] In Ezekiel,

The sons of Arvad, and your army, were on your walls round about, and Gammadim were in your towers; they hung their shields on your walls round about; they made perfect your beauty. Ezekiel 27:11.

This refers to Tyre, by which are meant cognitions of good and truth, or people who possess these cognitions. 'Gammadim in its tower' stands for cognitions of interior truth.

[4] In Micah,

Jehovah will reign over them in Mount Zion, from now on and for ever. And you, O tower of the flock, hill of the daughter of Zion, to you will it come, and the former kingdom will return, the kingdom of the daughter of Jerusalem. Micah 4:7-8.

This describes the Lord's celestial kingdom. 'Mount Zion' describes the inmost part of it, which is love to the Lord; 'hill of the daughter of Zion' its immediate derivative, which is mutual love, called in the spiritual sense charity towards the neighbour; 'tower of the flock' describes its interior truths of good. The existence of a spiritual-celestial kingdom from this is meant by 'the kingdom of the daughter of Jerusalem'. In David,

Mount Zion will be glad, the daughters of Judah will be exultant, because of Your judgements. Encompass Zion, and go around her; count up her towers. Psalms 48:11-12.

Here 'towers' stands for interior truths which defend the things that constitute love and charity.

[5] In Luke,

Whoever does not carry his own cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple. For who of you, when he wishes to build a tower, does not first sit down and work out the cost, whether he has the means to complete it? Or what king going to encounter another king in war does not first sit down and take counsel whether he is able with ten thousand to meet him who comes against him with twenty thousand? So every one of you who does not renounce all that is his own cannot be My disciple. Luke 14:27-28, 31, 33.

Anyone who is not acquainted with the internal sense of the Word can only suppose that here the Lord was using comparisons, and that the expressions 'building a tower' and 'going to war' were not used to mean anything more. He does not know that each comparison in the Word has a spiritual meaning, and is representative, and that 'building a tower' means acquiring interior truths to oneself and 'going to war' fighting from those truths. For the subject in this quotation is the temptations undergone by those who belong to the Church and are here called the Lord's disciples. Those temptations are meant by 'his own cross' which each of them has to carry; and the truth that they do not in any way conquer of themselves and from what is their own but from the Lord is meant by 'he who does not renounce all that is his own cannot be My disciple'. This is how these expressions hang together; but if the references to a tower and to war are understood to be simply comparisons without a more interior sense they do not hang together. From this one may see what light flows from the internal sense.

[6] The interiors of those who are governed by self-love and love of the world, and so the falsities from which they fight and from which they reinforce their kind of religion, are also expressed as 'towers' in the contrary sense, as in Isaiah,

The height of men (vir) will be brought low, and Jehovah alone will be exalted on that day, for the day of Jehovah Zebaoth will be against everyone that is lofty and high, and against everyone that is lifted up, and he will be humbled; and against all the cedars of Lebanon that are high and lifted up and against all the oaks of Bashan, and against all high mountains, and against all hills that are lifted up, and against every lofty tower and against every fortified wall. Isaiah 2:11-18.

Here the interior and exterior aspects of those loves are described by cedars, oaks, mountains, hills, a tower, and a wall - interior falsities being described by 'a tower'. Thus interior things are again described by objects that are 'high'. The difference however is this: People who are governed by these - by evils and falsities - believe that they themselves are high and above others, whereas those who are governed by goods and truths believe that they themselves are least and below others, Matthew 20:26-27; Mark 10:44. All the same, goods and truths are described as things that are 'high' because in heaven they are closer to the Most High, that is, to the Lord. Furthermore 'towers' is used in the Word in reference to truths, but 'mountains' to forms of good.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, on a horn of a son of oil

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.