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民數記 31

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1 耶和華吩咐摩西

2 你要在米甸人身上報以色列人的仇,來要歸到你列祖(原文作本民)那裡。

3 摩西吩咐百姓:要從你們中間叫人帶兵器出去攻擊米甸,好在米甸人身上為耶和華報仇。

4 以色列眾支派中,每支派要打發一人去打仗。

5 於是從以色列萬人中,每支派交出一人,共一萬二人,帶著兵器預備打仗。

6 摩西就打發每支派的一人去打仗,並打發祭司以利亞撒的兒子非尼哈同去;非尼哈裡拿著所的器皿和吹大聲的號筒。

7 他們就照耶和華所吩咐摩西的,與米甸人打仗,殺了所有的男丁。

8 在所殺的人中,殺了米甸的五,就是以未、利金、蘇珥、戶珥、利巴,又用刀殺了比珥的兒子巴蘭

9 以色列人擄了米甸人的婦女孩子,並將他們的牲畜、羊群,和所有的財物都奪了來,當作擄物,

10 又用焚燒他們所住的城邑和所有的營寨,

11 把一切所奪的、所擄的,連人帶牲畜都帶了去,

12 將所擄的人,所奪的牲畜、財物,都摩押平原,在約但河邊與耶利哥相對的盤,交給摩西和祭司以利亞撒,並以色列的會眾。

13 摩西和祭司以利亞撒,並會眾一切的首領,都出到外迎接他們。

14 摩西向打仗回的軍長,就是夫長、夫長,發怒,

15 對他們:你們要存留這一切婦的活命麼?

16 這些婦女因巴蘭的計謀,叫以色列人在毘珥的事上得罪耶和華,以致耶和華的會眾遭遇瘟疫。

17 所以,你們要把一切的孩和所有已嫁的女子都殺了。

18 但女孩子中,凡沒有出嫁的,你們都可以存留他的活命。

19 你們要在外駐紮日;凡殺了人的,和一切摸了被殺的,並你們所擄來的人口,第三日,第七日,都要潔淨自己,

20 也要因一切的衣服物、山羊毛織的物,和各樣的器,潔淨自己。

21 祭司以利亞撒對打仗回的兵丁耶和華所吩咐摩西律法中的條例乃是這樣:

22 、銅、、鉛,

23 凡能見的,你們要叫他經就為潔淨,然而還要用除污穢的潔淨他;凡不能見的,你們要叫他過

24 第七日,你們要洗衣服,就為潔淨,然可以進

25 耶和華曉諭摩西

26 祭司以利亞撒,並會眾的各族長,要計算所擄來的人口牲畜的總數。

27 把所擄來的分作兩半:一半歸與出去打仗的精兵,一半歸與全會眾。

28 又要從出去打仗所得的人口、牛、羊群中,每五,作為貢物奉給耶和華

29 從他們一半之中,要取出來交祭司以利亞撒,作為耶和華的舉祭。

30 以色列人半之中,就是從人口、牛、羊群、各樣牲畜中,每五十,交看守耶和華帳幕的利未人。

31 於是摩西和祭司以利亞撒照耶和華所吩咐摩西的行了。

32 除了兵丁所奪的財物以外,所擄來的:十七萬五隻;

33 牛七萬隻;

34 六萬匹;

35 女人共三萬口,是沒有出嫁的。

36 出去打仗之人的分,就是他們所得的那一半,共計三十隻,

37 從其中歸耶和華為貢物的,有十五隻;

38 牛三萬六隻,從其中歸耶和華為貢物的,有七十隻;

39 三萬零五匹,從其中歸耶和華為貢物的,有六十匹;

40 人一萬六口,從其中歸耶和華的,有三十口。

41 摩西把貢物,就是歸與耶和華的舉祭,交祭司以利亞撒,是照耶和華所吩咐摩西的

42 以色列人所得的那一半,就是摩西從打仗的人取來分給他們的。

43 (會眾的那一半有:三十隻;

44 牛三萬六隻;

45 三萬零五匹;

46 人一萬六口。)

47 無論是人口是牲畜摩西五十,交看守耶和華帳幕的利未人,是照耶和華所吩咐摩西的

48 帶領軍的各軍長,就是夫長、夫長,都近前來見摩西

49 對他僕人的兵已經計算總數,並不短少一

50 如今我們將各所得的器,就是腳鍊子、鐲子、打印的戒指耳環、手釧,都送來為耶和華的供物,好在耶和華面前為我們的生命贖罪。

51 摩西和祭司以利亞撒就收了他們的子,都是打成的器皿。

52 夫長、夫長所獻給耶和華為舉祭的子共有一萬六五十舍客勒

53 各兵丁都為自己奪了財物。

54 摩西和祭司以利亞撒收了夫長、夫長的子,就會幕,在耶和華面前作為以色列人紀念

   

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Skin

  

'Skins' or 'hides' signify external things, because the hide is the outermost organ of an animal where its interiors extend, the same as with a person's dermis or skin. 'Skin' corresponds to truth or to falsity in the extremes. See Arcana Coelestia 1835, 10036, and Apocalypse Explained 386. 'Skin,' as in Job 19:26, means the natural degree a person has with him after death.

In Exodus 22:27, this signifies things that are relatively external. (Arcana Coelestia 9215)

In Exodus 34:29, this signifies the internal of the Word shining from the external. (Arcana Coelestia 10691)

In Job 19:20, this signifies being not entirely in falsities. (Apocalypse Explained 556[11])

In Jeremiah 13:23, this signifies that evil cannot change its nature. (Apocalypse Explained 780[5])

In Genesis 3:21, this signifies that the Lord instructed them in spiritual and natural good. (Arcana Coelestia 292)

In Genesis 27:16, this signifies the external truths of domestic good. (Arcana Coelestia 3540)

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Arcana Coelestia # 3667

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3667. 'God Shaddai will bless you' means the temptations to which that truth and good was subjected and by means of which the joining together was effected. This is clear from the meaning of 'God Shaddai' as temptations, dealt with below, and from the meaning of 'being blessed' as a joining together, dealt with in 3504, 3514, 3530, 3565, 3584. Since Jacob' now represents the good of truth, as shown above in 3659, that good and truth is here meant by 'you'. The reason why 'God Shaddai' means temptations is that in ancient times people gave the Supreme Deity, or the Lord, various illustrious names. They used these in accordance with His attributes and in accordance with the kinds of good derived from Him, as well as in accordance with the kinds of truth, which are manifold, as everyone knows. By all those descriptive names members of the Ancient Church meant none but the one God, namely the Lord, whom they called Jehovah. But after the Church fell away from goodness and truth, and at the same time from such wisdom, they started to worship as many gods as there were descriptive names of the one God - so much so that each nation, and at length each family, acknowledged one of them as its own god. This was how so many gods came into being, who are also referred to in various places in the Word.

[2] The same happened in the family of Terah, Abraham's father, and also in Abraham's house. The fact that they worshipped other gods, see 1356, 2559, and in particular God Shaddai, 1992. And the fact that the worship of that God persisted in that house is also clear from the following places in Moses,

I appeared to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob as God Shaddai, and by My name Jehovah I was not known to them. Exodus 6:3.

This explains why Abraham was told, I am God Shaddai; walk before Me and be blameless. Genesis 17:1.

And in the present case Isaac told Jacob, 'God Shaddai will bless you'. The truth of this is also quite evident from this chapter in which, after the Lord had said in a dream, 'I am Jehovah, the God of Abraham your father, and the God of Isaac', in verse 13, Jacob then said,

If God will be with me, and guard me on this road on which I am walking, and will give me bread to eat and clothing to wear, and I come back in peace to my father's house, then Jehovah will be my God. Verses 20-21.

From this it is evident that neither did the house of Jacob acknowledge Jehovah, but that Jacob would acknowledge Him as his God if He conferred benefits on him. It was just the same as it is in Christian Gentilism at the present day.

[3] But as regards the specific name God Shaddai, the Lord had been called by this in the Ancient Church in respect to temptations, and to the blessings and benefits following temptations, as shown in Volume Two, in 1992. This is why here in the internal sense 'God Shaddai' means temptations. Temptations are the means by which the conjunction of good and truth is effected - see what has been stated and shown already about temptations, in the paragraphs referred to in 2819.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.