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利未記 8

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1 耶和華曉諭摩西

2 你將亞倫和他兒子一同帶來,並將聖衣、膏,與贖祭的一隻公牛、兩隻公綿、一筐無酵帶來,

3 又招聚會眾會幕口。

4 摩西就照耶和華所吩咐的行了;於是會眾聚集會幕口。

5 摩西告訴會眾:這就是耶和華所吩咐當行的事。

6 摩西帶了亞倫和他兒子來,用了他們。

7 給亞倫穿上內袍,束上腰帶,穿上外袍,又加上以弗得,用其上巧工織的帶子把以弗得繫在他身上,

8 又給他戴上胸牌,把烏陵和土明放在胸牌內,

9 把冠冕戴在他上,在冠冕的前面釘上牌,就是冠,都是照耶和華所吩咐摩西的

10 摩西抹帳幕和其中所有的,使他成聖

11 又用油在上彈了次,又抹了的一切器皿,並洗濯盆和盆座,使他成聖

12 又把倒在亞倫的他,使他成聖

13 摩西帶了亞倫的兒子來,給他們穿上內袍,束上腰帶,包上裹頭巾,都是照耶和華所吩咐摩西的

14 他牽了贖祭的公牛來,亞倫和他兒子按在贖祭公牛的上,

15 就宰了公牛。摩西用指頭蘸血,抹在上四角的周圍,使潔淨,把血倒在的腳那裡,使成聖就潔淨了;

16 又取臟上所有的脂油和上的網子,並兩個腰子與腰子上的脂油,燒在上;

17 惟有公牛,連並糞,用燒在外,都是照耶和華所吩咐摩西的

18 他奉上燔祭的公綿亞倫和他兒子按上,

19 就宰了公羊。摩西把血灑在的周圍,

20 切成塊子,把和肉塊並脂油都燒了。

21 了臟腑和,就把全燒在上為馨的燔祭,是獻給耶和華的火祭,都是照耶和華所吩咐摩西的

22 他又奉上第二隻公綿,就是承接聖職之禮的亞倫和他兒子按上,

23 就宰了羊。摩西把些血抹在亞倫的右耳垂上和右的大拇指上,並右的大拇指上,

24 又帶了亞倫的兒子來,把些血抹在他們的右耳垂上和右的大拇指上,並右的大拇指上,又把血灑在的周圍。

25 取脂油和肥尾巴,並臟上一切的脂油與上的網子,兩個腰子和腰子上的脂油,並右腿,

26 再從耶和華面前、盛無酵餅的筐子裡取出無酵餅,餅,個薄餅,都放在脂和右腿上,

27 把這一切放在亞倫的手上和他兒子的手上作搖祭,在耶和華面前搖一搖。

28 摩西從他們的手上拿下來,燒在上的燔祭上,都是為承接聖職獻給耶和華的火祭。

29 摩西的胸作為搖祭,在耶和華面前搖一搖,是承接聖職之禮,歸摩西的分,都是照耶和華所吩咐摩西的

30 摩西取點膏上的血,彈在亞倫和他的衣服上,並他兒子和他兒子的衣服上,使他和他們的衣服一同成聖

31 摩西亞倫和他兒子:把會幕口,在那裡,又承接聖職筐子裡的餅,按我所吩咐的(或作:按所吩咐我的):這是亞倫和他兒子要的。

32 下的和餅,你們要用焚燒。

33 你們不可出會幕,等到你們承接聖職的日子滿了,因為主叫你們承接聖職。

34 今天所行的都是耶和華吩咐行的,為你們贖罪。

35 你們要晝夜會幕口,遵守耶和華的吩咐,免得你們亡,因為所吩咐我的就是這樣。

36 於是亞倫和他兒子行了耶和華藉著摩西所吩咐的一切事。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4489

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4489. 'Will these not be ours?' means that these two kinds of goods and truths would be alike and take the same form. This becomes clear from the train of thought, the essence of which is that the goods and truths of the Most Ancient Church, which in some measure still remained in existence among Hamor and Shechem and their families, would accord with the goods and truths which came from the Ancient Church and existed among the descendants of Jacob. For the observances which were established among the descendants of Jacob were nothing other than external things which represented and meant the internal things of the Most Ancient Church. 'Will these not be ours?' - or, Would they not belong to them? - means that they would be alike and take the same form.

[2] But let an example illustrate this matter. The altar on which they used to offer sacrifice was the chief representative of the Lord, 921, 2777, 2811. The altar was also for that reason fundamental to the worship in the Ancient Church that was called the Hebrew Church, and therefore every single thing that went into the construction of the altar was representative, such as its dimensions - its height, breadth, and length - its stones, its network of bronze, its horns; and so was the fire which was kept burning on it perpetually; and above all the sacrifices and burnt offerings. What they represented were the truths and goods which are the Lord's and which come from the Lord. These were the internal things of worship which, because they were represented in that external object, were alike and took the same form as the truths and goods of the Most Ancient Church. Its dimensions - its height, breadth, and length - meant in general the good, the truth, and the holiness from these, see 650, 1613, 3433, 3434, 4482. 'Its stones' meant in particular those truths that are more basic, 1298, 3720. 'The bronze' from which the network around the altar was made meant natural good, 425, 1551. 'The horns' meant the power of truth that springs from good, 2832. 'The fire' on the altar meant love, 934. 'The sacrifices and burnt offerings' meant celestial and spiritual things, according to their various kinds, 922, 1823, 2180, 2805, 2807, 2830, 3519. From all this it becomes clear that internal things were to be contained within external ones, and that internally the two sets of goods and truths would be alike. The same applies to all other external aspects of worship.

[3] But those who belonged to the Most Ancient Church had no interest in those external things because they were internal people, and the Lord flowed in by an internal way existing with them and taught them what was good. To them the variations and differences of good were truths, and from this they knew what every single thing in the world represented in the Lord's kingdom; for the whole world or whole natural order is a theatre representative of the Lord's kingdom, 2758, 3483. Those however who belonged to the Ancient Church were not internal people but external, as a consequence of which the Lord was not able with them to flow in by an internal way and teach them what was good, only by an external way. At first He flowed in and taught them by means of such things as were representatives and meaningful signs, from which the representative Church arose, and later on by means of matters of doctrine concerning good and truth which were so represented and meant, from which the Christian Church arose. In essence the Christian Church is identical so far as its internal form is concerned with the representative Church, but the representatives and meaningful signs of the latter were done away with after the Lord came into the world, for the reason that every single thing represented Him Himself and as a consequence the things of His kingdom, for these are derived from Him and are so to speak the Lord Himself.

[4] But the difference between the Most Ancient Church and the Christian Church is as great as that between the bright light of the sun by day and the inferior light of the moon or stars by night. For seeing goods by the internal or earlier way is like seeing in the daytime by the bright light of the sun, whereas seeing by the external or later way is like seeing in the night by the inferior light of the moon or stars. The difference was almost the same between the Most Ancient Church and the Ancient, except that those who belonged to the Christian Church could have dwelt in fuller light if they had acknowledged internal things, that is, if they had believed and practiced the truths and goods which the Lord taught. The actual good is the same in both, but the difference between them is that one sees that good in brightness, the other in obscurity. Those who see in brightness see countless arcana almost as angels in heaven do and also feel an affection for those which they see, whereas those who see in obscurity see scarcely anything that is free from doubt, and the things they do see mingle themselves with the shades of night, that is, with falsities. Nor can they inwardly feel any affection for them. Now because the good is the same in both, so also as a consequence is the truth; and this is why the words 'will these not be ours?' mean that the two sets of goods and truths would be alike and take the same form. For as stated already, Hamor and Shechem were part of the remnants of the Most Ancient Church, while the descendants of Jacob belonged to the Ancient Church called the Hebrew Church, though they were interested only in the external things of that Church. But the fact that Hamor and Shechem his son committed an enormous sin by accepting circumcision will be seen below in 4493.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.