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利未記 23

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1 耶和華摩西

2 你曉諭以色列人耶和華的節期,你們要宣告會的節期。

3 日要做工,第七日是安息日,當有會;你們甚麼工都不可做。這是在你們一切的處向耶和華守的安息日。

4 耶和華的節期,就是你們到了日期要宣告為會的,乃是這些。

5 十四日,黃昏的時候,是耶和華的逾越節

6 十五日是向耶和華守的無酵節;你們要無酵日。

7 第一日當有會,甚麼勞碌的工都不可做;

8 要將火祭獻給耶和華日。第七日是會,甚麼勞碌的工都不可做。

9 耶和華摩西

10 你曉諭以色列人:你們到了我賜你們的收割莊稼的時候,要將初熟的莊稼一祭司。

11 他要把這一耶和華面前搖一搖,使你們得蒙悅納。祭司要在安息日的次日把這搖一搖。

12 搖這的日子,你們要把一歲、沒有殘疾的公綿羊羔獻給耶和華為燔祭。

13 同獻的素祭,就是調的細麵伊法十分之,作為馨的火祭,獻給耶和華。同獻的奠祭,要酒一分之一。

14 無論是餅,是烘的子粒,是新穗子,你們都不可,直等到把你們獻給的供物帶來的那一天才可以。這在你們一切的處作為世世代永遠的定例。

15 你們要從安息日的次日,獻禾為搖祭的那日算起,要滿了個安息日。

16 到第七個安息日的次日,共計五十,又要將新素祭獻給耶和華

17 要從你們的處取出細麵伊法十分之,加成兩個搖祭的餅,當作初熟之物獻給耶和華

18 又要將歲、沒有殘疾的隻、公牛犢隻、公綿兩隻,和餅同奉上。這些與同獻的素祭和奠祭要作為燔祭獻給耶和華,就是作馨的火祭獻給耶和華

19 你們要獻隻公山羊為贖祭,兩隻歲的公綿羊羔為平安祭。

20 祭司要把這些和初熟麥子做的餅一同作搖祭,在耶和華面前搖一搖;這是獻與耶和華物歸給祭司的。

21 當這日,你們要宣告會;甚麼勞碌的工都不可做。這在你們一切的處作為世世代永遠的定例。

22 在你們的收割莊稼,不可割盡田角,也不可拾取所遺落的;要留給窮人和寄居的。我是耶和華─你們的

23 耶和華摩西

24 你曉諭以色列人:七初一,你們要守為安息日,要吹角作紀念,當有會。

25 甚麼勞碌的工都不可做;要將火祭獻給耶和華

26 耶和華曉諭摩西

27 初十是贖罪日;你們要守為會,並要刻苦己心,也要將火祭獻給耶和華

28 當這日,甚麼工都不可做;因為是贖罪日,要在耶和華─你們的面前贖罪

29 當這日,凡不刻苦己心的,必從民中剪除。

30 凡這日做甚麼工的,我必將他從民中除滅。

31 你們甚麼工都不可做。這在你們一切的處作為世世代永遠的定例。

32 你們要守這日為聖安息日,並要刻苦己心。從這初九日晚上到次日晚上,要守為安息日。

33 耶和華摩西

34 你曉諭以色列人:這十五日是住棚節,要在耶和華面前守這節日。

35 第一日當有會,甚麼勞碌的工都不可做。

36 日內要將火祭獻給耶和華。第八日當守會,要將火祭獻給耶和華。這是嚴肅會,甚麼勞碌的工都不可做。

37 這是耶和華的節期,就是你們要宣告為會的節期;要將火祭、燔祭、素祭、祭物,並奠祭,各歸各日,獻給耶和華

38 這是在耶和華的安息日以外,又在你們的供物和所許的願,並甘心獻耶和華的以外。

39 你們收藏了的出產,就從十五日起,要守耶和華的日。第一日為聖安息;第八日也為聖安息。

40 第一日要拿美好上的果子和棕上的枝子,與茂密的枝條並旁的柳枝,在耶和華─你們的面前歡樂日。

41 每年間,要向耶和華守這節日。這為你們世世代永遠的定例。

42 你們要在棚裡日;凡以色列的人都要在棚裡,

43 好叫你們世世代知道,我領以色列人埃及的時候曾使他們在棚裡。我是耶和華─你們的

44 於是,摩西耶和華的節期傳給以色列人

   

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Nine

  

'Nine' signifies conjunction.

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 2075)

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Arcana Coelestia # 482

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482. Until now nobody has known what the years and the numbers of years occurring in this chapter mean in the internal sense. People who stay within the sense of the letter imagine that they are no more than chronological years. But none of the content from here down to Chapter 12 is history as it seems to be in the sense of the letter, for every single detail contains something of a different nature. What applies to names applies to numbers as well. In the Word the number three occurs frequently, and so does the number seven; and in every instance they mean something holy or inviolable as regards those states which the periods of time or whatever else that is mentioned embody or represent. This applies as much to the shortest as to the longest time-intervals; for just as parts makeup the whole, so do the shortest make up the longest. For a similarity must exist in order that a whole may emerge satisfactorily out of the parts, or that which is largest out of that which is smallest.

[2] As in Isaiah,

Jehovah has now spoken, saying, In three years, according to the years of a hireling, the glory of Moab will be rendered worthless. Isaiah 16:14.

In the same prophet,

The Lord said to me, Within yet a year, according to the years of a hireling, and all the glory of Kedar will be brought to an end. Isaiah 21:6.

Here both the shortest as well as the longest time-intervals are meant. In Habakkuk,

O Jehovah, I have heard Your fame; I was afraid. O Jehovah, revive Your work in the midst of the years, in the midst of the years do You make it known. Habakkuk 3:2.

Here 'the midst of the years' stands for the Lord's Coming. If the intervals are shorter this stands for every coming of the Lord, as when a person is being regenerated; but if longer it stands for the rising anew of the Lord's Church. It is also called in Isaiah 'the year of the redeemed', The day of vengeance was in My heart, and the year of My redeemed has come. Isaiah 63:4.

So too 'the thousand years' for which Satan is to be bound, Revelation 20:2-3, 7, and 'the thousand years' associated with the first resurrection, Revelation 20:4-6. These in no way mean a thousand years but the states associated with them. For just as 'days, as shown 'already, are interpreted as a state, so too are 'years', and the states are described by the number of the years. From this it becomes clear that periods of time in this chapter also embody states, for every Church experienced a different state of perception from the next, according to differences of disposition resulting from inherited and acquired characteristics.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.