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以西結書 28

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1 耶和華的又臨到我說:

2 人子啊,你對推羅君王耶和華如此:因你傲,:我是;我在之位。你雖然居自比,也不過是人,並不是

3 看哪,你比但以理更有智慧,甚麼祕事都不能向你隱藏。

4 你靠自己的智慧聰明得了財寶,收入中。

5 你靠自己的大智慧和貿易增添資財,又因資財心裡傲。

6 所以耶和華如此:因你居自比

7 我必使外邦人,就是列國中的強暴人臨到你這裡;他們必拔刀砍壞你用智慧得來的美物,褻瀆你的榮光。

8 他們必使你坑;你必中,與被殺的人一樣。

9 在殺你的人面前你還能我是麼﹖其實你在殺害你的人中,不過是人,並不是

10 你必在外邦人中,與未受割禮(或譯:不潔;下同)的人一樣,因為這是耶和華的。

11 耶和華的臨到我說:

12 人子啊,你為推羅王作起哀歌耶和華如此:你無所不備,智慧充足,全然美麗

13 你曾在伊甸的園中,佩戴各樣寶,就是紅寶、紅璧璽、、水蒼玉、紅瑪瑙、碧玉藍寶石、綠寶、紅玉,和黃;又有精美的笛在你那裡,都是在你受造之日預備齊全的。

14 你是那受膏遮掩約櫃的基路伯;我將你安置在上;你在發光如的寶中間往來。

15 你從受造之日所行的都完全,後來在你中間又察出不義。

16 因你貿易很多,就被強暴的事充滿,以致犯罪,所以我因你褻瀆聖地,就從驅逐你。遮掩約櫃的基路伯啊,我已將你從發光如的寶中除滅。

17 你因美麗傲,又因榮光敗壞智慧,我已將你摔倒在,使你倒在君面前,好叫他們目睹眼見。

18 你因罪孽眾多,貿易不公,就褻瀆你那裡的聖所。故此,我使從你中間發出,燒滅你,使你在所有觀的人眼前變為上的爐灰。

19 各國民中,凡認識你的,都必為你驚奇。你令人驚恐,不再存留於世,直到永遠

20 耶和華的臨到我說:

21 人子啊,你要向西頓預言攻擊他,

22 耶和華如此:西頓哪,我與你為敵,我必在你中間得榮耀。我在你中間施行審判、顯為的時候,人就知道我是耶和華

23 我必使瘟疫進入西頓,使血流在他街上。被殺的必在其中仆倒,四圍有刀臨到他,人就知道我是耶和華

24 四圍恨惡以色列家的人,必不再向他們作刺人的荊棘,傷人的蒺藜,人就知道我是耶和華

25 耶和華如此:我將分散在萬民中的以色列招聚回來,向他們在列邦人眼前顯為的時候,他們就在我賜僕人雅各之地,仍然居住

26 他們要在這地上安然居住。我向四圍恨惡他們的眾人施行審判以後,他們要蓋造房屋,栽種葡萄園,安然居住,就知道我是耶和華─他們的

   

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'To be led by the Lord' is to be in a state of liberty, blessing, and happiness.

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 5660)

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Arcana Coelestia # 4545

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4545. 'And be purified, and change your garments' means the holiness that was to be put on. This is clear from the meaning of 'being purified' or being cleansed as being made holy, dealt with below, and from the meaning of 'changing one's garments' as putting on, in this case putting on holy truths, for in the internal sense of the Word truths are meant by 'garments'. It is quite evident that 'changing one's garments' was an accepted representative within the Church, but what that custom represented no one can know unless he knows what 'garments' means in the internal sense - namely truths, see 2576. Because in the internal sense the casting aside of falsities and the arrangement by good of truths within the natural is the subject here, it is therefore recorded that Jacob commanded them to change their garments.

[2] 'Changing their garments' was representative of the need to put on holy truths, as may also be seen from other places in the Word, as in Isaiah,

Awake, awake, put on your strength, O Zion, put on your beautiful garments, O Jerusalem, the holy city, for there will no more come into you the uncircumcised and the unclean. Isaiah 52:1.

Since 'Zion' means the celestial Church and 'Jerusalem' the spiritual Church, and the celestial Church is that which dwells in good by virtue of its love to the Lord, and the spiritual Church in truth by virtue of its faith and charity, 'strength' is therefore used in reference to Zion, and 'garments' in reference to Jerusalem. And when clothed with these the two are 'clean'.

[3] In Zechariah,

Joshua was clothed with filthy garments, and so stood before the angel. And [the angel] answered and said to those standing before him - he said - Remove the filthy garments from upon him. And he said to him, See, I have caused your iniquity to pass away from upon you, by putting on you a change of garments Zechariah 3:3-4.

From this place too it is evident that 'removing garments' and 'putting on a change of garments' represented purification from falsities, for the words 'I have caused your iniquity to pass away from upon you' are used. This also explains why people had changes of garments - which they called simply 'changes', an expression occurring in various places in the Word - because different representations were set forth by means of those changes.

[4] Because the kinds of things mentioned here were represented by changes of garments it is therefore said in Ezekiel, in the description of the new Temple, which in the internal sense means a new Church,

When the priests enter they shall not go out of the holy place to the outer court, but there shall lay aside their garments in which they have ministered, for these are holy, 1 and they shall put on other garments and go near the things which are for the people. Ezekiel 42:14.

And in the same prophet,

When they go out to the outer court, to the people, they shall put off their garments in which they have been ministering and lay them in the holy chambers, and they shall put on other garments, and they shall not sanctify the people in their own garments. 2 Ezekiel 44:19.

[5] Anyone may see that a new temple and the holy city and land which are referred to by the prophet in this chapter, and in the chapters before and after it, are not used to mean any new temple, new city, or new land. For reference is made to sacrifices and religious ceremonies being introduced anew, when in fact these had to be brought to an end; and mention is also made of how the tribes of Israel, referred to by name, were to divide the land among themselves into inheritances, when in fact they were dispersed and never returned to the land. From this it is evident that the religious ceremonies referred to in those chapters mean the spiritual and celestial things constituting the Church. Much the same is meant by Aaron's change of garments when he was going to minister, to offer a burnt offering; in Moses,

He shall put on his linen robe, and linen breeches. He shall place the ashes at the side of the altar. After he takes off his own garments and puts on other garments he shall carry away the ashes to a clean place outside the camp. Leviticus 6:9-12.

This was what he had to do when offering the burnt offering.

[6] As regards 'being cleansed' meaning being made holy, this may be seen from the cleansings that were commanded, such as the command to wash their flesh and their garments, and the command to be sprinkled with the waters of separation. Everyone who knows anything about the spiritual man may also recognize that nobody is made holy by carrying out commands such as these. For what does iniquity or sin have to do with the garments a person is wearing? Yet it is stated several times that after people had cleansed themselves they would be holy. From this it is also evident that such rituals which the Israelites were commanded to carry out were in no way holy except by virtue of their representation of holy things, and that as a consequence people who served as representers did not on that account become holy persons. It was the holiness they represented, quite apart from them as actual persons, that stirred the affections of the spirits present with them, and through these the affections of the angels in heaven, 4307.

[7] For in order that the human race may be kept in being, human beings must of necessity live in communication with heaven; and that communication is effected through the Church. Otherwise human beings would become like animals, lacking any restraints internally or externally, so that all would plunge unchecked into the destruction of others and would annihilate one another. And because in the time of the Israelites no communication through any Church was possible, the Lord therefore provided in an amazing way for a communication to be effected by means of representatives. It is evident from many places in the Word that being made holy was represented by the ritual observance of washing and cleansing, as when Jehovah came down on Mount Sinai and then said to Moses,

Make them holy today and tomorrow, and let them wash their garments and be ready on the third day. Exodus 19:10-11.

In Ezekiel,

I will sprinkle clean water over you, and you will be cleansed from all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols I will cleanse you. And I will give you a new heart, and a new spirit will I give in the midst of you. Ezekiel 36:25-26.

Here it is plain that 'sprinkling clean water' represented purification of the heart, so that 'being cleansed' means being made holy.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, holiness

2. The Latin means they shall sanctify the people in other garments, but the Hebrew means they shall not sanctify the people in their own garments, which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.