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出埃及記 17

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1 以色列全會眾都遵耶和華的吩咐,按著站從汛的曠野往前行,在利非訂安營。百姓沒有

2 所以與摩西爭鬧,我們罷!摩西對他們:你們為甚麼與我爭鬧?為甚麼試探耶和華呢?

3 百姓在那裡甚,要喝,就向摩西發怨言,:你為甚麼將我們埃及領出來,使我們我們的兒女並牲畜都呢?

4 摩西就呼求耶和華:我向這百姓怎樣行呢?他們幾乎要拿石頭打死我。

5 耶和華摩西:你裡拿著你先前擊打河水的杖,帶領以色列的幾個長老,從百姓面前走過去。

6 我必在何烈的磐石那裡,站在你面前。你要擊打磐石,從磐石裡必有流出來,使百姓可以摩西就在以色列的長老眼前這樣行了。

7 他給那地方起名瑪撒(就是試探的意思),又米利巴(就是爭鬧的意思);因以色列人爭鬧,又因他們試探耶和華,說:耶和華是在我們中間不是?

8 那時,亞瑪力人在利非訂,和以色列人爭戰。

9 摩西對約書亞:你為我們選出人來,出去和亞瑪力人爭戰。明天我裡要拿著的杖,站在山頂上。

10 於是約書亞照著摩西對他所的話行,和亞瑪力人爭戰。摩西亞倫,與戶珥都上了山頂。

11 摩西何時舉以色列人就得勝,何時垂,亞瑪力人就得勝。

12 摩西的發沉,他們就搬石頭,放在他以,他就在上面。亞倫與戶珥扶著他的個在這邊,個在那邊,他的就穩住,直到日落的時候。

13 約書亞用刀殺了亞瑪力王和他的百姓。

14 耶和華摩西:我要將亞瑪力的名號從全然塗抹了;你要將這話上作紀念,又念給約亞聽。

15 摩西築了一座,起名耶和華尼西(就是耶和華是我旌旗的意思),

16 耶和華已經起了誓,必世世代和亞瑪力人爭戰。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 8595

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8595. 'And Moses said to Joshua' means a Divine influx into truth that engages in conflict. This is clear from the meaning here of 'saying' as influx, since it passes into truth that engages in conflict, represented by 'Joshua', the reason why this influx is Divine being that 'Moses' represents Divine Truth, that is, truth which goes forth directly from the Lord (this truth, since it is wholly Divine, is what flows into any truth of faith whatever and causes it to be a truth); and from the representation of 'Joshua' as truth that engages in conflict. 'Joshua' clearly represents truth that engages in conflict because he was commanded to fight against Amalek, that is, against falsities arising from interior evil. This is what the truth made militant through an influx of Divine Truth has to fight against. God's truth itself which goes forth directly from the Lord does not engage in conflict but is peaceable, being peace itself, since it goes forth from the Divine Goodness of the Lord's Divine Love. But to become militant it flows in among such angels as have a burning zeal for what is true and good, and when roused by that zeal they go into battle. This is the origin of the truth engaging in conflict that is represented by 'Joshua'.

[2] Because such truth was represented by 'Joshua' he also became the leader of the children of Israel after Moses, led them into the land of Canaan, and fought the nations there. This also explains why, when he came into the land of Canaan, there appeared to him the Angel of Jehovah with his sword drawn in his hand, who called himself Commander of Jehovah's army, Joshua 5:13-15. 'His sword drawn in his hand' means God's truth that engages in conflict, in its power.

'The sword' means truth engaging in conflict, see 2799, 4499; as unceasing conflict against falsities and evils, 8294.

'Hand' means power, 878, 4931-4937, 7518, 8050, 8153.

And by 'the nations' in the land of Canaan are meant the falsities and evils that must be fought against, 8054.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.