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出埃及記 16

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1 以色列全會眾從以琳起行,在出埃及後第二個十五日到了以琳和西乃中間、汛的曠野。

2 以色列全會眾在曠野向摩西亞倫發怨言,

3 :巴不得我們埃及耶和華的下;那時我們旁邊,飽足。你們將我們領出來,到這曠野,是要叫這全會眾都餓阿!

4 耶和華摩西:我要將糧食從降給你們。百姓可以出去,每收每的分,我好試驗他們遵不遵我的度。

5 第六,他們要把所收進的預備好了,比每所收的多一倍。

6 摩西亞倫以色列眾人:到了晚上,你們要知道耶和華將你們從埃及領出來的。

7 早晨,你們要耶和華的榮耀,因為耶和華見你們向他所發的怨言了。我們算甚麼,你們竟向我們發怨言呢?

8 摩西耶和華晚上你們早晨你們食物得飽;因為你們向耶和華發的怨言,他都見了。我們算甚麼,你們的怨言不是向我們發的,乃是向耶和華發的。

9 摩西亞倫:你告訴以色列全會眾:你們就近耶和華面前,因為他已經見你們的怨言了。

10 亞倫正對以色列全會眾說話的時候,他們向曠野觀,不料,耶和華的榮光在中顯現。

11 耶和華曉諭摩西

12 我已經以色列人的怨言。你告訴他們:到黃昏的時候,你們要早晨必有食物得飽,你們就知道我是耶和華─你們的

13 到了晚上,有鵪鶉飛來,遮滿了早晨四圍的地上有水。

14 水上升之後,不料,野地面上有如白的小圓物。

15 以色列人見,不知道是甚麼,就彼此對問:這是甚麼呢?摩西對他們:這就是耶和華你們吃的食物。

16 耶和華所吩咐的是這樣:你們要按著各的飯量,為帳棚裡的,按著數收起來,各拿一俄梅珥。

17 以色列人就這樣行;有多收的,有少收的。

18 及至用俄梅珥量一量,多收的也沒有餘,少收的也沒有缺;各按著自己的飯量收取。

19 摩西對他們:所收的,不許甚麼留到早晨

20 然而他們不摩西的話,內中有留到早晨的,就生了;摩西便向他們發怒。

21 他們每日早晨,按著各的飯量收取,日頭一發熱,就消化了。

22 第六,他們收了雙倍的食物,每人兩俄梅珥。會眾的官長告訴摩西

23 摩西對他們耶和華這樣:明安息日,是向耶和華守的安息日。你們要烤的了,要的就了,所剩下的都留到早晨

24 他們就照摩西的吩咐留到早晨,也不,裡頭也沒有蟲子。

25 摩西:你們今天這個罷!因為今天是向耶和華守的安息日;你們在田野必不著了。

26 可以收取,第七乃是安息日,那一天必沒有了。

27 第七,百姓中有人出去收,甚麼也不著。

28 耶和華摩西:你們不肯守我的誡命和律,要到幾時呢?

29 你們耶和華既將安息日賜你們,所以第六他賜你們兩的食物,第七在自己的地方,不許甚麼出去。

30 於是百姓第七安息了。

31 這食物,以色列嗎哪;樣子像芫荽子,顏色是白的,滋味如同攙蜜的薄餅。

32 摩西耶和華所吩咐的是這樣:要將一滿俄梅珥俄梅珥就是伊法十分之一)嗎哪留到世世代,使後人可以見我當日將你們領出埃及,在曠野所給你們的食物。

33 摩西亞倫:你拿個罐子,盛滿俄梅珥嗎哪,存在耶和華面前,要留到世世代

34 耶和華怎麼吩咐摩西亞倫就怎麼行,把嗎哪放在法櫃前存留。

35 以色列人嗎哪共四十年,直到進了有人居住之,就是迦南的境界。

36 俄梅珥就是伊法十分之一。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 8281

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8281. 'Your right hand, O Jehovah, has been made large in strength' means that the Lord's almighty power has been displayed. This is clear from the meaning of 'Jehovah's right hand' as almighty power, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'has been magnified with strength' as has been displayed, for Divine power is displayed by the strength magnifying it. The reason why 'Jehovah's right hand' means almighty power is that in the Word 'hand' means power, and so 'right hand' means exceedingly great power. Therefore when the expressions 'hand' or 'right hand' are used in reference to Jehovah, Divine power or almighty power is meant. For the meaning of the expressions 'hand' and 'right hand' as power, see 878, 4931-4937, 6292, 6947, 7188, 7189, 7518, and as almighty power, when they are used in reference to Jehovah, 3387, 7518, 7673, 8050, 8069, 8153.

[2] The fact that 'Jehovah's right hand' means Divine power or almighty power is also clear from the following places in the Word: In Matthew,

Jesus said, Hereafter you will see the Son of Man seated at the right hand of power, and coming on the clouds of heaven. Matthew 26:64; Mark 14:62.

In Luke,

Hereafter the Son of Man will be seated at the right hand of the power of God. Luke 22:69.

Also in David,

Jehovah said to my Lord, Sit at My right hand, till I make Your enemies as Your foot-stool. You are a priest for ever after the manner of Melchizedek. The Lord is at Your right hand; He struck kings in the day of [His] anger. Psalms 110:1, 4-5; Matthew 22:43-44.

Anyone who does not know that the expression 'right hand', when used in reference to Jehovah, means almighty power will gather no other idea from these the Lord's words than that the Lord will sit on His Father's right hand and have dominion in the way that one sitting on a king's right hand on earth has. But the internal sense shows what one should understand in those places by 'sitting at the right hand', namely God's almighty power. Hence also the expressions 'sitting at the right hand of power' and 'at the right hand of the power of God'.

[3] The Lord is plainly the One who possesses that almighty power, for the words quoted above refer to the Lord, and 'Lord' in David is used to mean the Lord in respect of Divine Truth, as also is 'Son of Man' in the Gospels, since Divine Truth is that which possesses almighty power, received from Divine Good.

Divine Truth possesses almighty power, see 6948, 8200.

In general power belongs to truth derived from good, 3091, 3563, 4931, 6344, 6423.

'Hand' therefore has reference to truth, 3091, 4931.

'The Son of Man' is Divine Truth emanating from the Lord, 2159, 2803, 2813, 3704.

[4] Divine power or almighty power is meant by 'right hand' in the following places also: In David,

Now I know that Jehovah saves His anointed. Let Him answer 1 Him in heaven through the mighty acts of His saving right hand. 2 Psalms 20:6.

In the same author,

O Jehovah, look from heaven and see, and visit this vine and the twig which Your right hand has planted, upon the son [whom] You have made strong for Yourself. Psalms 80:14-15

In the same author,

You have an arm with power; strong is Your hand, Your right hand will be lifted up. Psalms 89:13.

In the same author,

My strength and song is Jah; He has become my salvation. The voice of rejoicing and salvation is in the tents of the righteous; the right hand of Jehovah has done a mighty deed, the right hand of Jehovah has been exalted, the right hand of Jehovah has done a mighty deed. Psalms 118:14-16.

[5] In these places 'the right hand of Jehovah' stands for almighty power, and in the highest sense for the Lord in respect of Divine Truth. This may be seen more plainly elsewhere in David,

Let Your hand, O Jehovah, be for the man of Your right hand, for the son of man [whom] You have made strong for Yourself. Psalms 80:17.

'The man of Jehovah's right hand' and 'the son of man' stand for the Lord in respect of Divine Truth. In the same author,

You drove out the nations with Your hand. They did not gain possession of the land by their own sword, and their arm did not save them, but Your right hand, and Your arm, and the light of Your face. Psalms 44:2-3.

'The light' of Jehovah's face is Divine Truth derived from Divine Good, so too is His 'right hand' and 'arm'. And in Isaiah,

God 3 has sworn by His right hand, and by His mighty arm. 4 Isaiah 62:8.

Here also 'God's right hand' and 'His mighty arm' stand for the Lord in respect of Divine Truth, for Jehovah or the Lord swears by none except Himself, 2842, that is, only by Divine Truth, since He is that Truth because it emanates from Him.

[6] Here is the reason why various places in the Word call the Lord not only 'the right hand of Jehovah' and 'the arm of Jehovah' but also His 'strength' by which He breaks enemies in pieces, and His 'hammer' too, as in Jeremiah 51:19-21, and following verses. The Lord also came into the world, became Divine Truth there, and subsequently became Divine Good from which Divine Truth flowed, in order to shut all falsities and evils up in hell, gather together all forms of good and truths into heaven, and there arrange them into Divine order.

From all this it is now clear that 'the right hand of Jehovah' in the Word means almighty power, which the Divine possesses through Divine Truth. This is where the meaning of 'right hand' as exceedingly great power has its origin; for those in the Grand Man, which is heaven, who correlate with the shoulders, arms, and hands are those who are made powerful by truth springing from good, that is, by faith springing from love, 4931-4937, 7518.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Reading respondeat (Let Him answer) for respondent (They answer)

2. literally, through the powers of salvation of His right hand

3. Jehovah in the Hebrew

4. literally, the arm of His strength

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.