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出埃及記 13

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1 耶和華曉諭摩西

2 以色列中凡頭生的,無論是人是牲畜,都是我的,要分別為歸我。

3 摩西對百姓:你們要記念從埃及為奴之家出來的這日,因為耶和華用大能的將你們從這地方領出來。有的餅都不可

4 亞筆間的這日是你們出來的日子。

5 將來耶和華領你進迦南人、赫人、亞摩利人、希未人、耶布斯人之,就是他向你的祖宗起誓應許你那流奶與蜜之,那時你要在這間守這禮。

6 你要無酵日,到第七日要向耶和華守節。

7 日之久,要無酵餅;在你四境之內不可見有的餅,也不可見發酵的物。

8 當那日,你要告訴你的兒子:這是因耶和華在我出埃及的時候為我所行的事。

9 這要在你上作記號,在你額上作紀念,使耶和華的律法常在你中,因為耶和華曾用大能的將你從埃及領出來。

10 所以你每年要按著日期守這例。

11 將來,耶和華照他向你和你祖宗所起的誓將你領進迦南人之,把這你,

12 那時你要將一切頭生的,並牲畜中頭生的,歸給耶和華;公的都要屬耶和華

13 凡頭生的,你要用羊羔代贖;若不代贖,就要打折他的頸項。凡你兒子中頭生的都要贖出來。

14 日後,你的兒子問你:這是甚麼意思?你就耶和華用大能的我們埃及為奴之家領出來。

15 那時法老幾乎不容我們去,耶和華就把埃及所有頭生的,無論是人是牲畜,都殺了。因此,我把一切頭生的公牲畜獻給耶和華為祭,但將頭生的兒子都贖出來。

16 這要在你上作記號,在你額上作經文,因為耶和華用大能的我們埃及領出來。

17 法老容百姓去的時候,非利士道路雖近,卻不領他們從那裡走;因為:恐怕百姓遇見打仗後悔,就回埃及去。

18 所以領百姓繞道而行,走紅曠野的以色列人埃及,都帶著兵器上去。

19 摩西把約瑟的骸一同帶去;因為約瑟曾叫以色列人嚴嚴地起誓,對他們說:必眷顧你們,你們要把我的骸從這裡一同帶上去。

20 他們從疏割起行,在曠野邊的以倘安營。

21 日間,耶和華中領他們的;夜間,在中光照他們,使他們日夜都可以行走。

22 日間,夜間,總不離開百姓的面前。

   

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Exploring the Meaning of Exodus 13

Napsal(a) New Christian Bible Study Staff

Arcana Coelestia 8038. In this chapter the subject treated of in the internal sense is faith in the Lord, and the perpetual remembrance of having been liberated by Him from damnation. Faith in the Lord is signified by the sanctification of the firstborn, and the perpetual remembrance of liberation by the Lord is signified by the celebration of the passover.

Arcana Coelestia 8039. In the latter portion of the chapter, and thereafter, the subject treated of is the further preparation of those who were of the spiritual church and who before the coming of the Lord were detained in the lower earth until they could be introduced into heaven, and that for the sake of this end they were first sent through the midst of damnation in safety, and after this underwent temptations, the Lord being continually present. Transmission through the midst of damnation is signified by the passage through the sea Suph; temptations are signified by that life in the wilderness to which they were led; and the presence of the Lord is signified by the pillar of cloud by day, and of fire by night.

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Exodus 13

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1 Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying,

2 "Sanctify to me all of the firstborn, whatever opens the womb among the children of Israel, both of man and of animal. It is mine."

3 Moses said to the people, "Remember this day, in which you came out from Egypt, out of the house of bondage; for by strength of hand Yahweh brought you out from this place. No leavened bread shall be eaten.

4 This day you go forth in the month Abib.

5 It shall be, when Yahweh shall bring you into the land of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite, which he swore to your fathers to give you, a land flowing with milk and honey, that you shall keep this service in this month.

6 Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, and in the seventh day shall be a feast to Yahweh.

7 Unleavened bread shall be eaten throughout the seven days; and no leavened bread shall be seen with you, neither shall there be yeast seen with you, in all your borders.

8 You shall tell your son in that day, saying, 'It is because of that which Yahweh did for me when I came forth out of Egypt.'

9 It shall be for a sign to you on your hand, and for a memorial between your eyes, that the law of Yahweh may be in your mouth; for with a strong hand Yahweh has brought you out of Egypt.

10 You shall therefore keep this ordinance in its season from year to year.

11 "It shall be, when Yahweh shall bring you into the land of the Canaanite, as he swore to you and to your fathers, and shall give it you,

12 that you shall set apart to Yahweh all that opens the womb, and every firstborn which you have that comes from an animal. The males shall be Yahweh's.

13 Every firstborn of a donkey you shall redeem with a lamb; and if you will not redeem it, then you shall break its neck; and you shall redeem all the firstborn of man among your sons.

14 It shall be, when your son asks you in time to come, saying, 'What is this?' that you shall tell him, 'By strength of hand Yahweh brought us out from Egypt, from the house of bondage;

15 and it happened, when Pharaoh would hardly let us go, that Yahweh killed all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both the firstborn of man, and the firstborn of animal. Therefore I sacrifice to Yahweh all that opens the womb, being males; but all the firstborn of my sons I redeem.'

16 It shall be for a sign on your hand, and for symbols between your eyes: for by strength of hand Yahweh brought us forth out of Egypt."

17 It happened, when Pharaoh had let the people go, that God didn't lead them by the way of the land of the Philistines, although that was near; for God said, "Lest perhaps the people change their minds when they see war, and they return to Egypt;"

18 but God led the people around by the way of the wilderness by the Red Sea; and the children of Israel went up armed out of the land of Egypt.

19 Moses took the bones of Joseph with him, for he had made the children of Israel swear, saying, "God will surely visit you, and you shall carry up my bones away from here with you."

20 They took their journey from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, in the edge of the wilderness.

21 Yahweh went before them by day in a pillar of cloud, to lead them on their way, and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light, that they might go by day and by night:

22 the pillar of cloud by day, and the pillar of fire by night, didn't depart from before the people.