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如申命记 4

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1 以色列人哪,現在我所教訓你們的律例典章,你們要從遵行,好叫你們存活,得以進入耶和華─你們列祖之所賜你們的,承受為業。

2 所吩咐你們的,你們不可加添,也不可刪減,好叫你們遵守我所吩咐的,就是耶和華─你們命令

3 耶和華因巴力毘珥的事所行的,你們親眼見了。凡隨從巴力毘珥的耶和華─你們的都從你們中間除滅了。

4 惟有你們專靠耶和華─你們的人,今日全都存活。

5 我照著耶和華─我所吩咐的將律例典章教訓你們,使你們在所要進去得為業的上遵行。

6 所以你們要謹守遵行;這就是你們在萬民眼前的智慧、聰明。他們見這一切律例,必:這國的人真是有智慧,有聰明!

7 那一國的人有與他們相近,像耶和華─我們的、在我們求告他的時候與我們相近呢?

8 又那一國有這樣公的律例典章、像我今日在你們面前所陳明的這一切律呢?

9 你只要謹慎,殷勤保守你的心靈,免得忘記你親眼所見的事,又免得你一生這事離開你的心;總要傳給你的子子孫孫。

10 你在何烈山站在耶和華─你面前的那日,耶和華對我:你為我招聚百姓,我要叫他們見我的,使他們存活在世的日子,可以學習敬畏我,又可以教訓兒女這樣行。

11 那時你們近前來,站在上有焰沖,並有昏黑、密、幽

12 耶和華焰中對你們說話,你們只見聲音,卻沒有見形像。

13 他將所吩咐你們當守的約指示你們,就是條誡,並將這誡在兩塊版上。

14 那時耶和華又吩咐我將律例典章教訓你們,使你們在所要過去得為業的上遵行。

15 所以,你們要分外謹慎;因為耶和華在何烈山、從中對你們說話的那日,你們沒有見甚麼形像。

16 惟恐你們敗壞自己,雕刻偶像,彷彿甚麼男像像,

17 上走的像,或空中的像,

18 上爬物的像,或中魚的像。

19 又恐怕你向舉目觀,見耶和華─你的萬民所擺列的日月,就是上的萬象,自己便被勾引敬拜事奉他。

20 耶和華將你們從埃及領出來,脫離爐,要特作自己產業的子民,像今日一樣。

21 耶和華又因你們的緣故向我發怒,起誓必不容我過約但河,也不容我進入耶和華─你所賜你為業的那美

22 我只得在這,不能過約但河;但你們必過去得那美

23 你們要謹慎,免得忘記耶和華─你們與你們所立的約,為自己雕刻偶像,就是耶和華─你所禁止你做的偶像;

24 因為耶和華─你的乃是烈,是忌邪的

25 你們在那住久了,生子生孫,就雕刻偶像,彷彿甚麼形像,敗壞自己,行耶和華─你眼中看為惡的事,惹他發怒。

26 我今日呼向你們作見證,你們必在過約但河得為業的上速速滅盡!你們不能在那上長久,必盡行除滅。

27 耶和華必使你們分散在萬民中;在他所領你們到的萬國裡,你們剩下的人數稀少。

28 在那裡,你們必事奉人所造的,就是用造成、不能、不能、不能、不能聞的

29 但你們在那裡必尋求耶和華─你的。你盡心盡性尋求他的時候,就必尋見。

30 日後你遭遇一切患難的時候,你必歸回耶和華─你的從他的話。

31 耶和華─你原是有憐憫的;他總不撇下你,不滅絕你,也不忘記他起誓與你列祖所立的約。

32 你且考察在你以前的世代,自造人在世以來,從這邊到那邊,曾有何民在火中說話的聲音,像你見還能存活呢?

33 這樣的大事何曾有、何曾見呢?

34 何曾從別的國中將一國的人民領出,用試驗、蹟、奇事、爭戰、能的,和伸出的膀,並可畏的事,像耶和華─你們的埃及,在你們眼前為你們所行的一切事呢?

35 這是顯給你,要使你知道,惟有耶和華─他是,除他以外,再無別

36 他從上使你見他的聲音,為要教訓你,又在上使你見他的烈,並且見他從中所說的

37 因他你的列祖,所以揀選他們的裔,用能親自領你出了埃及

38 要將比你強的國民從你面前趕出,領你進去,將他們的賜你為業,像今日一樣。

39 所以,今日你要知道,也要記在心上,惟有耶和華他是,除他以外,再無別

40 我今日將他的律例誡命曉諭你,你要遵守,使你和你的子孫可以得福,並使你的日子在耶和華─你所賜的地上得以長久。

41 那時,摩西在約但河東,向日出之地,分定座城,

42 使那素無仇恨、無心殺了人的,可以逃到這三城之中的座城,就得存活:

43 為流便人分定曠野平原的比悉;為迦得人分定基列的拉末;為瑪拿西人分定巴珊的哥蘭。

44 摩西以色列人面前所陳明的律法─

45 就是摩西以色列人埃及後所傳給他們的度、律例、典章;

46 在約但河東伯毘珥對面的谷中,在希實本、亞摩利王西宏之;這西宏是摩西以色列人埃及後所擊殺的。

47 他們得了他的,又得了巴珊噩的,就是兩個亞摩利,在約但河東向日出

48 從亞嫩谷邊的亞羅珥,直到西雲,就是黑門

49 還有約但河東的全亞拉巴,直到亞拉巴,靠近毘斯迦山根。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 7573

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7573. 'And Jehovah gave forth voices' means the departure and severance of communication with those governed by good and guided by truth. This is clear from the meaning of 'voices', which are claps of thunder, as God's truths which enlighten and perfect those in heaven, but frighten those in hell and subject them to vastation; and since they devastate the latter they mean the departure and severance of communication with those governed by good and guided by truth, this being the way in which they are devastated. The situation in all this is evident from what has been stated already in 7502, 7541, 7542, 7545, 7554. In these places it was shown that those who have belonged to the Church and consequently absorbed cognitions of truth and good from the Word, yet have led an evil life, have a line of communication with heaven through the truths and forms of good which they have brought with them from their time in the world, where they were in the Church. (A person brings with him into the next life whatever he knew in the world, indeed whatever he saw, heard, thought, spoke, willed, or did, see 2474, 2475, 2481-2486, 7398). This communication is what is taken away when they undergo vastation; and when communication has been taken away, so are truths and forms of good, and cognitions of them, removed. For whatever spirits, and indeed angels know flows in from the Lord by way of heaven, thus through communications that are made, see 6053-6058, 6180, 6215, 6307-6717, 6466-6495, 6613-6626. All this shows what is meant by a departure and severance of communication with those who are guided by truth and governed by good. The situation with God's truth in heaven and in hell - the truth that is meant by 'voices' - is like that with claps of thunder on earth. On high mountains claps of thunder are heard as no more than a gentle, quiet sound; but on the land lying below they are heard as a frightening crash. In the same way God's truth in heaven is gentle and mild, whereas in hell it is frightening.

[2] The meaning of 'voices', which are claps of thunder, as God's truths that enlighten and perfect those in heaven, and that frighten those in hell and subject them to vastation, is evident from the following places: In Isaiah,

You will have joy of heart, as when one marches with a pipe to come to the mountain of Jehovah, to the Rock of Israel. Then Jehovah will cause His glorious voice 1 to be heard, and will cause His arm to see repose, in the indignation of [His] anger, and the flame of a devouring fire, [in] scattering, and deluging, and hailstones. For by the voice of Jehovah Asshur will be dismayed. Isaiah 30:29-31.

Here 'the voice of Jehovah' stands for God's truth which enlightens and perfects those who are governed by good but frightens those under the influence of evil and subjects them to vastation. In Joel,

The earth quaked before Him, the sun and moon were darkened, and the stars withdrew their shining; and Jehovah uttered His voice before His army, His camp is exceedingly great; for that which executes His word is uncountable. For great is the day of Jehovah, and extremely frightening. Joel 3:16.

Here the meaning is similar.

[3] In the same prophet,

Jehovah will roar from Zion, and from Jerusalem will give forth His voice; and the heavens and the earth will be shaken. But Jehovah will be a shelter for His people, and a fortification for the children of Israel. Joel 3:16.

'The voice of Jehovah' likewise stands for God's truth. It is given forth 'from Jerusalem' because that city means the Lord's spiritual kingdom, inhabited by those who are moved by truth to be governed by good and moved by good to be guided by truth.

[4] In David,

Jehovah thundered in the heavens, and the Most High gave forth His voice, hail, and coals of fire, so that He sent His arrows and scattered them, and many thunder-bolts, and threw them into confusion. Psalms 18:13-14.

'Giving forth voice, hail, and coals of fire' stands for the devastation of truth and good by means of falsities and evil desires. In the same author,

The clouds dropped water, the skies gave voice, also Your arrows went out, the voice of Your thunder into the earth; the lightnings lit up the earth. Psalms 77:16-18.

'A voice' stands for God's truth which enlightens those who belong to the Church.

[5] In the same author,

The voice of Jehovah is upon the waters, the God of glory causes it to thunder, Jehovah is over great waters; the voice of Jehovah is powerful; the voice of Jehovah is majestic; the voice of Jehovah breaks the cedars, Jehovah breaks to pieces the cedars of Lebanon; the voice of Jehovah strikes as flames of fire; the voice of Jehovah causes the wilderness to shake; the voice of Jehovah causes the hinds to calve, and strips the forests bare. Psalms 29:3-11.

Here 'the voice of Jehovah' stands for God's truth and the power it has. Thus it also stands for the Word since this is God's truth.

[6] In John,

A mighty angel coming down called out with a loud voice; and when he called out, seven thunders uttered their voices. I was about to write; but I heard a voice from heaven saying to me, Seal up the things which the seven thunders uttered, and do not write them. Revelation 10:3-4.

'Voices' stands for God's truth, 'thunders' for those who convey it, bringing it from heaven to earth. No one can fail to see that 'thunders and 'voices' mean things that are Divine, not thunders and crashes. And since they mean Divine things and are called Jehovah's voices it is evident that they are Divine Truth. This was why, when Jehovah came down on Mount Sinai and proclaimed Divine Truth, there were voices, lightnings, and thunders, Exodus 19:16; 20:18, and why He spoke out of the midst of the fire, Deuteronomy 4:11-12; 5:22-24.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the voice of His glory

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.