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如申命记 10

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1 那時,耶和華吩咐我:你要鑿出兩塊版,和先前的一樣,上到我這裡來,又要做一櫃。

2 你先前摔碎的那版,其上的我要在這版上;你要將這版放在櫃中。

3 於是我用皂莢做了一櫃,又鑿出兩塊版,和先前的一樣,裡拿這兩塊版上去了。

4 耶和華將那大會之日、在上從中所傳與你們的條誡,照先前所的,在這版上,將版交我了。

5 轉身,將這版放在我所做的櫃中,現今還在那裡,正如耶和華所吩咐我的。

6 以色列人從比羅比尼亞干(或作:亞干井)起行,到了摩西拉。亞倫在那裡,就葬在那裡。他兒子以利亞撒接續他供祭司的職分。

7 他們從那裡起行,到了谷歌大,又從谷歌大到了有的約巴他。

8 那時,耶和華將利未支派分別出來,抬耶和華的約櫃,又侍立在耶和華面前事奉他,奉他的名祝福,直到今日。

9 所以利未人在他弟兄中無分無業,耶和華是他的產業,正如耶和華─你所應許他的。)

10 我又像從前在上住了四十晝夜。那次耶和華也應允我,不忍將你滅絕。

11 耶和華吩咐我:你起來引導這百姓,使他們進去得我向他們列祖起誓應許所賜之

12 以色列阿,現在耶和華─你向你所要的是甚麼呢?只要你敬畏耶和華─你的,遵行他的道,他,盡心盡性事奉他,

13 遵守他的誡命律例,就是我今日所吩咐你的,為要叫你得福。

14 看哪,上的上所有的,都屬耶和華─你的

15 耶和華但喜悅你的列祖,他們,從萬民中揀選他們的裔,就是你們,像今日一樣。

16 所以你們要將心裡的污穢除掉,不可再硬著頸項。

17 因為耶和華─你們的─他是萬,萬,至有能力,而可畏,不以貌取人,也不受賄賂。

18 他為孤兒寡婦伸冤,又憐寄居的,賜他衣食。

19 所以你們要憐寄居的,因為你們在埃及也作過寄居的。

20 你要敬畏耶和華─你的,事奉他,專靠他,也要指著他的名起誓。

21 他是你所讚美的,是你的,為你做了那而可畏的事,是你親眼所見的。

22 你的列祖七十人埃及;現在耶和華─你的使你如同上的那樣多。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 7268

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7268. 'See, I have made you a god to Pharaoh' means the law of God and the power it has over those steeped in falsities. This is clear from the meaning of 'making you a god' as Divine Truth, or what amounts to the same thing, the Divine Law, and also the power it has, for in the Word when truth and also the power of truth are referred to the name 'God' appears, but when good is referred to the name 'Jehovah' does so, see 300, 2586, 2769, 2807, 2822, 3910, 3921 (end), 4287, 4295, 4402, 7010; and from the representation of 'Pharaoh' as those who are steeped in falsities and engage in molestation, dealt with in 6651, 6679, 6683. To pursue further the meaning of GOD, it should be recognized that in the highest sense 'God' is the Divine which is above the heavens, but that in the internal sense 'God' is the Divine which is within the heavens. The Divine which is above the heavens is Divine Good, whereas the Divine within the heavens is Divine Truth. For Divine Good is the source from which Divine Truth springs, and Divine Truth springing from Divine Good makes heaven and brings order into it. What is properly called heaven is nothing other than the Divine that has been given form there, for the angels in heaven are human forms receptive of the Divine, which together constitute an all-embracing form which is that of a Human Being.

[2] The use of 'God' in the Old Testament Word to mean Divine Truth within the heavens explains why the word for God in the original language is Elohim, a plural form. It also explains why the angels in heaven, being receivers of Divine Truth, are called 'gods', as in David,

Who in heaven will compare himself to Jehovah? Who will be likened to Jehovah among the sons of gods? Psalms 89:6-8.

In the same author,

Give to Jehovah, O sons of gods, give to Jehovah glory and strength. Psalms 29:1.

In the same author,

I said, You are gods, and sons of the Most High, all of you. Psalms 82:6.

In John,

Jesus said, Is it not written in your Law, I said, You are gods? If 1 He called them gods, with whom the Word of God came to be . . . John 10:34-35.

In addition there are those places in which the Lord is called 'God of gods' and 'Lord of lords', such as Genesis 46:2, 7; Deuteronomy 10:17; Numbers 16:22; Daniel 11:36; Psalms 136:2-3. From all this one may see in what sense Moses is called 'a god', here 'a god to Pharaoh' and in Exodus 4:16 'a god to Aaron' - that he was called such because Moses represented the Divine Law, which is Divine Truth and is called the Word. This also explains why here Aaron is called his 'prophet', and in a previous place his 'mouth', that is, one who declares in a way suitable for the understanding Divine Truth which comes forth directly from the Lord and surpasses all understanding And since a prophet is one who teaches and declares Divine Truth in a way suitable for the understanding, 'a prophet' also means the teachings of the Church, a subject dealt with in what follows next.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Reading si (if) which accords with the Greek and which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse, for sic (thus).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Arcana Coelestia # 4353

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4353. 'And kissed him' means an interior joining together brought about by love. This is clear from the meaning of 'kissing' as a joining together brought about by love, dealt with in 3573, 3574, 4215, in this case an interior joining together. The present verse deals with the joining of Divine Natural Good, meant by 'Esau', to Natural Truth, meant by 'Jacob'. It deals with this in general, whereas the verses which follow deal more specifically with that joining together. As regards the actual joining together, it is that which brings about a person's regeneration, for he is regenerated through the joining of the truths he knows to the good he cherishes, that is, through the joining of matters of faith to the deeds of charity. The process of that joining together is described fully in this verse and in those that follow. The subject, it is true, is the Lord - how He made His Natural Divine and therefore how He united Divine Good to Truth within the Natural; but because the regeneration of man is an image of the glorification of the Lord, 3138, 3212, 3296, 3490, that regeneration too is at the same time the subject in the internal sense. And because man can get an idea of regeneration more easily than he can of the Lord's glorification, let His glorification be illustrated by means of man's regeneration.

[2] It is evident from the explanations which have been given that the joining together of good and truths which leads to regeneration is a process that grows more and more interior; that is, truths are joined step by step more interiorly to good. For the object of regeneration is that the internal man may be joined to the external, and so the spiritual man be joined to the natural through the rational. Unless the two are joined together no regeneration is accomplished. Nor can that joining together be effected until good has first been joined to the truths within the natural; for the natural has to exist as the underlying groundwork, and things within the natural have to exist in correspondence with those above them. This is the reason why, when the natural is being regenerated, the joining together of good and truths becomes step by step more interior; for the spiritual first joins itself to the things that are inmost in the natural, and after that through these to those that are more exterior. Nor can man's internal join itself to his external unless the truth within that external becomes the good of truth, that is, becomes truth in will and action, 4337. Only then can they be joined together, for the Lord flows into a person through his internal man, especially through the good there. The good there is able to be joined to the good in the external man, but not directly to the truth.

[3] From this it becomes clear that the truth residing with man must first of all become truth in will and action, that is, become the good of truth, before the joining together of the rational and the natural, or of the internal man and the external, can come about. But in what way truth becomes the good of truth may be clear to anyone who gives his attention to it. Every Divine truth is related to the following two commandments: Love God above all things, and love your neighbour as yourself. These two commandments are the base from which truths are derived, the reason why truths exist, and the end to which truths lead - immediately or remotely. Therefore when truths are translated into action they are introduced step by step into their beginning and into their end, that is to say, into charity towards the neighbour and love to the Lord, and as a consequence truth becomes the good which is called the good of truth. Once truth becomes such it is able to be joined to the internal man, a conjunction which becomes step by step more interior as truths that are more interior are implanted within that good. Action comes first, then the desire for it in the person's will follows. For when a person is led by his understanding to carry out any action, he is at length led by his will to do it, till at last he has taken it on as an action performed habitually. When this point is reached it is introduced into the rational or internal man; and once it has been introduced, truth is no longer that which motivates him when he does a good action but good. For now he begins to feel within it something of what is blessed and so to speak of heaven. This remains with him after death, and by means of it the Lord raises him up to heaven.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.