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士师记 11

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1 基列人耶弗他是个大能的勇士,是妓女儿子。耶弗他是基列所生的。

2 基列的妻也生了几个儿子:他妻所生的儿子长大了,就赶逐耶弗他,:你不可在我们父家承受产业,因为你是妓女的儿子

3 耶弗他就逃避他的弟兄,去在陀伯,有些匪徒到他那里聚集,与他一同出入。

4 过了些日子,亚扪人攻打以色列

5 亚扪人攻打以色列的时候,基列的长老到陀伯去,要叫耶弗他回来;

6 对耶弗他:请你来作我们的元帅,我们好与亚扪人争战。

7 耶弗他回答基列的长老:从前你们不是恨我、赶逐我出离父家麽?现在你们遭遇急难为何到我这里呢?

8 基列的长老回答耶弗他:现在我们到你这里来,是要你同我们去,与亚扪人争战;你可以作基列一切居民的领袖。

9 耶弗他对基列的长老:你们叫我回去,与亚扪人争战,耶和华把他交我,我可以作你们的领袖麽?

10 基列的长老回答耶弗他:有耶和华在你我中间作见证,我们必定照你的行。

11 於是耶弗他同基列的长老回去,百姓就立耶弗他作领袖、作元帅。耶弗他在米斯巴将自己的一切陈明在耶和华面前。

12 耶弗他打发使者去见亚扪人的王,:你与我有甚麽相干,竟到我国中攻打我呢?

13 亚扪人的王回答耶弗他的使者:因为以色列埃及上来的时候占据我的,从亚嫩河到雅博河,直到约但河。现在你要好好将这归还罢!

14 耶弗他又打发使者去见亚扪人的王,

15 对他:耶弗他如此以色列人并没有占据摩押和亚扪人的

16 以色列人埃及乃是经过旷野到红到加低斯,

17 就打发使者去见以东王,说:求你容我从你的经过。以东王却不应允。又照样打发使者去见摩押王,他也不允准。以色列人在加低斯。

18 他们又经过旷野,绕着以东摩押,从摩押的东边过,在亚嫩河边安营,并没有入摩押的境内,因为亚嫩河是摩押边界

19 以色列人打发使者去见亚摩利王西宏,就是希实本的王,对他:求你容我们从你的经过,往我们自己的地方去。

20 西宏却不信服以色列人,不容他们经过他的境界,乃招聚他的众民在雅杂安营,与以色列人争战。

21 耶和华以色列的将西宏和他的众民都交在以色列人中,以色列人就击杀他们,得了亚摩利人的全

22 从亚嫩河到雅博河,从旷野直到约但河。

23 耶和华以色列的在他百姓以色列面前赶出亚摩利人,你竟要得他们的地麽?

24 你的基抹所赐你的地你不是得为业麽?耶和华我们我们面前所赶出的人,我们就得他的地。

25 难道你比摩押王西拨的儿子巴勒还强麽?他曾与以色列人争竞,或是与他们争战麽?

26 以色列人希实本和属希实本的乡村,亚罗珥和属亚罗珥的乡村,并沿亚嫩河的一切城邑,已经有年了;在这年之内,你们为甚麽没有取回这些地方呢?

27 原来我没有得罪你,你却攻打我,恶待我。愿审判人的耶和华今日在以色列人和亚扪人中间判断是非。

28 但亚扪人的王不肯耶弗他打发人说的

29 耶和华的灵降在耶弗他身上,他就经过基列和玛拿西,来到基列的米斯巴,又从米斯巴来到亚扪人那里。

30 耶弗他就向耶和华许愿,:你若将亚扪人交在我中,

31 我从亚扪人那里平平安安回来的时候,无论甚麽人,先从我家出来迎接我,就必归你,我也必将他献上为燔祭。

32 於是耶弗他往亚扪人那里去,与他们争战;耶和华将他们交在他中,

33 他就杀败他们,从亚罗珥到米匿,直到亚备勒基拉明,攻取了二十座城。这样亚扪人就被以色列人制伏了。

34 耶弗他回米斯巴到了自己的家,不料,他女儿拿着跳舞迎接他,是他独生的,此外无儿无女。

35 耶弗他见他,就撕裂衣服:哀哉!我的女儿啊,你使我甚是愁苦,叫我作难了;因为我已经向耶和华许愿,不能挽回。

36 他女儿回答:父啊,你既向耶和华,就当照你中所的向我行,因耶和华已经在仇敌亚扪人身上为你报仇;

37 又对父亲:有一件事求你允准:容我去两个,与同伴在上,好哀哭我终为处女。

38 耶弗他:你去罢!就容他去两个。他便和同伴去了,在上为他终为处女哀哭。

39 已满,他回到父亲那里,父亲就照所许的愿向他行了。女儿终身没有亲近子。

40 此後以色列中有个规矩,每年以色列的女子去为基列人耶弗他的女儿哀哭

   

Komentář

 

Moab

  

In Numbers 22:4, 7 and Jeremiah 48:38, Moab signifies people in natural good who easily permit themselves to be led astray. (Arcana Coelestia 3242[3], 10184[2]) In an opposite sense, it signifies people who adulterate what is good. 'Moab and Ammon' signify people with whom good is adulterated and truth falsified.

(Odkazy: Arcana Coelestia 3242)


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Arcana Coelestia # 9496

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9496. 'And you shall make poles of shittim wood' means power derived from this. This is clear from the meaning of 'poles' as the power which truth from good possesses, dealt with below; and from the meaning of 'shittim wood' as the good of merit that is the Lord's alone, dealt with above in 9472, 9486. Here it must now be stated what it was that enabled the ark and the dwelling-place to represent heaven, and at the same time the rim of the ark to represent a border, the corners firmness, the rings the joining of good to truth, and the poles power. It has been shown that the whole natural system, thus every single thing existing in true order there, is representative of the Lord's kingdom, that is, of heaven and heavenly realities present there, 9280. It has also been shown that the whole of heaven resembles a human being, and that for this reason heaven has been called the Grand Man, 9276 (end). From this it now follows that all objects which serve to represent heavenly realities correlate with the human form, and that they carry spiritual meanings according to their similarity to that form.

[2] From this it is now evident how the ark can come to mean heaven where the Lord is, the rim on it to mean a border, the sides to mean good to which truth must be joined, the corners to mean firmness, the rings to mean the actual joining together, and the poles to mean power. For the poles resemble a person's arms and therefore also have a similar meaning to the arms; the rings resemble the ginglymi or sockets where the arms are linked to the breast; the corners resemble the actual protrusions where that link is made; the sides resemble the chest cavity or thorax, and the rim resembles the [shoulder-]girdle which forms a border for it. From this it becomes clear that power is meant by 'poles', as it is by 'arms' (for the meaning of 'arms' and 'hands' as power, see 878, 4931-4937, 5327, 5328, 6292, 6947, 7188, 7189, 7205, 7518, 7673, 8050, 8153, 8281, 9025, 9133); and that the same thing is meant by 'the sides' as by the chest or thorax of the body, namely good, since the chest contains the heart and lungs, and 'the heart' means celestial good and 'the lungs' spiritual good, 3883-3896, 9300. From all this it is evident that by 'rings' the same thing is meant as by ginglymi or joints which join the chest to the shoulders, and the shoulders to the arms, namely the joining of good to truth, and that firmness is meant by 'the corners', for the strength of the body is exerted there, and the body is equipped with strength and power through the arms. From all this one may recognize how it comes about that natural objects which are inanimate can represent the same realities as ones that are animate, that is, as parts of the human body. That is to say, it comes about because heaven resembles a human being, and the things present in heaven resemble those that exist in the human being, as may be seen from what has been shown at great length regarding the correspondence of the human being with the Grand Man or heaven. See the places referred to in 9276 (end).

[3] Just as the poles which were used to carry the ark meant power, so did the poles or bars which were used to secure the gates of cities, as is clear from the following places: In Hosea,

The sword falls on its cities, and consumes its bars. Hosea 11:6.

'The sword' stands for truth battling against falsity, 'cities' for matters of doctrine, and 'bars' for power. In Isaiah,

For your sake I have sent to Babel, and I will break down all the bars. Isaiah 43:14.

In Jeremiah,

The mighty ones of Babel are seated in strongholds; their power has been destroyed. 1 Its bars have been broken. Jeremiah 51:30.

In Amos,

I will break the bar of Damascus. Amos 1:5.

In Isaiah,

I will break in pieces the gates of bronze and cut asunder the bars of iron. Isaiah 45:2.

Similar words occur in David, Psalms 107:16. In Jeremiah,

It has no gates or bars; they dwell alone. Jeremiah 49:31.

In Ezekiel,

They all dwell without a wall; 2 they do not have bars and gates. Ezekiel 38:11.

In Jeremiah,

Her gates have sunk into the earth, He has destroyed and broken in pieces her bars. Lamentations 2:9.

In David,

Praise your God, O Zion! For He strengthens the bars of your gates. Psalms 147:12-13.

In these places matters of doctrine are meant by 'cities', 2449, 2712, 3216, 4492, 4493, firmness and protection by 'gates', and the power which belongs to truth derived from good by 'bars'. The fact that all power belongs to truth, but to truth that is derived from good, see 6344, 6423, 8200, 8304, 9133, 9327, 9410.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, given to oblivion

2. i.e. they live in villages which do not have walls around them

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.