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约珥书 3

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1 到那日,我使犹大耶路撒冷被掳之人归回的时候,

2 我要聚集万民,带他们约沙法,在那里施行审判;因为他们将我的百姓,就是我的产业以色列,分散在列国中,又分取我的土,

3 且为我的百姓拈阄,将童子换妓女童女买酒

4 推罗、西顿,和非利士四境的人哪,你们与我何干?你们要报复我麽?若报复我,我必使报应速速归到你们的上。

5 你们既然夺取我的,又将我可爱的宝物带入你们宫殿(或译:庙中),

6 并将犹大人和耶路撒冷给希利尼人(原文是雅完人),使他们远离自己的境界。

7 我必激动他们离开你们所到之地,又必使报应归到你们的上。

8 我必将你们的儿女犹大人的中,他们必给远方示巴国的人。这是耶和华的。

9 当在万民中宣告说:要预备打仗;激动勇士,使一切战士上前来。

10 要将犁头打成刀,将镰刀打成戈矛;软弱的要:我有勇力。

11 四围的列国啊,你们要速速地,一同聚集。耶和华啊,求你使你的大能者降临。

12 万民都当兴起,上到约沙法;因为我必在那里,审判四围的列国。

13 开镰吧!因为庄稼熟了;践踏吧!因为酒醡满了,酒池盈溢,他们的罪恶甚大。

14 许多许多的人在断定,因为耶和华的日子临近断定

15 日月昏暗,宿无光。

16 耶和华必从锡安吼叫,从耶路撒冷发声,就震动。耶和华却要作他百姓的避难所,作以色列人的保障。

17 你们就知道我是耶和华─你们的,且又住在锡安─我的。那时,耶路撒冷必成为;外邦人不再从其中经过。

18 到那日,大要滴甜酒;小奶子;犹大都有。必有泉源从耶和华的殿中出来,滋润什亭谷。

19 埃及必然荒凉,以东变为凄凉的旷野,都因向犹大人所行的强暴,又因在本流无辜人的血。

20 犹大必存到永远耶路撒冷必存到万

21 我未曾报复(或译:洗除;下同)流血的罪,现在我要报复,因为耶和华住在锡安。

   

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Horse

  
white horse

In Ezekiel 26:11, this signifies the love of learning or intellectual things. (Arcana Coelestia 3727)

In Revelation 6:2, this signifies the love of understanding the Word. (Apocalypse Revealed 298)

In Zechariah 12:4, this signifies that the intellectual should be filled with falsities. (Arcana Coelestia 2383[2])

In general, 'a horse' signifies knowledge or understanding of the Word. In an opposite sense it signifies the understanding of the Word falsified by reasonings, and likewise destroyed from self-derived intelligence. 'A dead horse' signifies no understanding of truth from the Word.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Apocalypse Revealed # 720

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720. 17:2 "With whom the kings of the earth committed whoredom." This symbolically means that the Roman Catholic religion adulterated the church's goods and truths that it had from the Word.

To commit whoredom means, symbolically, to falsify and adulterate truths, as said just above in no. 719. The kings of the earth symbolize the church's truths that it has from the Word - kings symbolizing truths springing from goodness, and the earth symbolizing the church.

That kings symbolize people who possess truths springing from goodness from the Lord, and so in an abstract sense the truths themselves that spring from goodness, may be seen in nos. 20, 664 above. Here they symbolize those truths adulterated and profaned.

We are told that the kings of the earth committed whoredom with the great harlot, as though the church's truths from the Word did so, truths being symbolized by the kings of the earth. But this accords with the style of the Word in its literal sense, in which we find attributed to God and to the Divine things emanating from Him - which include the Word's truths - qualities and actions which nevertheless are those of mankind and its evils, as has often been shown above. Consequently the genuine meaning - namely the spiritual sense - is that the Roman Catholic religion adulterated, indeed profaned, the church's truths which it had from the Word.

Someone who is unacquainted with the Word's spiritual meaning may easily be deluded into believing that the kings of the earth mean earthly kings, when in fact it is not those kings that are meant, but truths springing from goodness, and in an opposite sense, falsities springing from evil.

[2] To make it still more apparent that kings of the earth mean nothing else than a church's truths or falsities, and that kings' whoredoms are the falsifications, adulterations and profanations of the church's truths that is has from the Lord, we will cite several passages from the book of Revelation and Daniel, from which anyone capable of reflecting may see that it is not kings that are meant. The passages are these:

...Jesus Christ... has made us kings and priests... (Revelation 1:5-6)

...you have made us kings and priests to our God, that we may reign on the earth. (Revelation 5:10)

...you (shall) eat the flesh of kings, the flesh of captains..., the flesh of horses and of those who sit on them... (Revelation 19:18)

The seven heads (of the scarlet beast) are seven mountains... They are also seven kings. Five have fallen, and one is... And the beast... is... the eighth (king), and is of the seven... (Revelation 17:9-11)

The ten horns... are ten kings that have not yet received a kingdom... (Revelation 17:12)

We are also told later, as in the present verse, that the kings of the earth have committed whoredom with and taken delight in the harlot (Revelation 18:3, 9).

Who that is capable of reflecting does not see that kings here do not mean kings?

[3] Similar things are said in Daniel. For example, that the hairy male goat means a king, and the large horn between its eyes is the first king; and that when their transgressions have reached their height, a stern-faced king will arise who understands cunning schemes (Daniel 8:21, 23). That the four great beasts that arose out of the sea were four kings that would rise up from the earth, that the fourth beast's ten horns were ten kings, and that another would arise after them that would lay low the three kings (Daniel 7:17, 24). So, too, that the king of the south and the king of the north would fight against each other; that the king of the south would send his daughter to the king of the north; that the king of the north would exalt himself against God, and would acknowledge a foreign god; that people who acknowledged that god he would honor with gold and silver, with precious stones and desirable things, and cause them to rule over many, and would divide the land for a price; that he would plant the tents of his tabernacle between the seas, in the vicinity of the glorious holy mountain; but that he would come to his end - besides much else (Daniel 11).

[4] The king of the south symbolizes a kingdom or church consisting of people in possession of truths, and the king of the north symbolizes a kingdom or church consisting of people caught up in falsities. For the text is prophetic of churches to come, such as they would be in the beginning, and what they would be like after that.

People who possess truths springing from good from the Lord are called kings because they are called the Lord's children, and having been regenerated by the Lord, they are said to have been born of Him and to be His heirs, and the Lord is the King, and heaven and the church are His kingdom.

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.