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创世记 39

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1 约瑟被带埃及去。有一个埃及人,是法老的内臣─护卫长波提乏,从那些带他来的以实玛利人买了他去。

2 约瑟住在他埃及的家中,耶和华与他同在,他就百事顺利。

3 人见耶和华与他同在,又见耶和华使他里所办的尽都顺利,

4 约瑟就在主人眼前蒙恩,伺候他主人,并且主人派他管理家务,把一切所有的都交在他里。

5 自从人派约瑟管理家务和他一切所有的,耶和华就因约瑟的缘故赐福与那埃及人的家;凡家里和田间一切所有的都蒙耶和华赐福。

6 波提乏将一切所有的都交在约瑟的中,除了自己所的饭,别的事一概不知。约瑟原来秀雅俊美。

7 这事以,约瑟人的妻以目送情给约瑟,:你与我同寝罢!

8 约瑟不从,对他人的妻:看哪,一切家务,我人都不知道;他把所有的都交在我里。

9 在这家里没有比我的;并且他没有留下一样不交给我,只留下了你,因为你是他的妻子。我怎能作这恶,得罪呢?

10 後来他和约瑟,约瑟却不从他,不与他同寝,也不和他在一处。

11 一天,约瑟进里去办事,家中没有一个在那里,

12 妇人就拉住他的衣裳,:你与我同寝罢!约瑟把衣裳丢在妇人里,跑到外边去了。

13 妇人见约瑟把衣裳丢在他里跑出去了,

14 了家里的,对他们:你们!他带了一个希伯进入我们家里,要戏弄我们。他到我这里,要与我同寝,我就声喊

15 见我放声喊起来,就把衣裳丢在我这里,跑到外边去了。

16 妇人把约瑟的衣裳放在自己那里,等着他人回家,

17 就对他如此如此:你所带到我们这里的那希伯仆人要戏弄我,

18 我放声喊起来,他就把衣裳丢在我这里,跑出去了。

19 约瑟的见他妻子对他所:你的仆人如此如此待我,他就生气,

20 把约瑟下在监里,就是王的囚犯被囚的地方。於是约瑟在那里坐监。

21 耶和华与约瑟同在,向他施恩,使他在司狱的眼前蒙恩。

22 司狱就把监里所有的囚犯都交在约瑟下;他们在那里所办的事都是经他的

23 凡在约瑟的事,司狱一概不察,因为耶和华与约瑟同在;耶和华使他所做的尽都顺利。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5023

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5023. Until his lord came to his house. That this signifies that it might communicate with natural good, is evident from the signification of the “lord,” as being good natural not spiritual (n. 4973, 4988). A “house” in the internal sense is the natural mind, for the natural mind, as also the rational mind, is like a house: the husband therein is good, the wife is truth, the daughters and sons are affections of good and truth, and also goods and truth derived from the former as parents; the maidservants and menservants are the pleasures and memory-knowledges which minister and confirm. Here therefore by “until his lord came to his house” is signified until natural good came to its dwelling place, where there is also truth conjoined with it; but here falsity persuading good that it is truth, for good natural not spiritual is easily persuaded that falsity is truth, and that truth is falsity. It is said “his lord,” because the natural not spiritual considers the spiritual as a servant (n. 5013).

[2] That the natural and the rational mind of man are called a “house,” is evident from the following passages:

When the unclean spirit is gone out from a man, he wandereth through dry places, seeking rest; and if he findeth it not, he saith, I will return unto my house whence I came out. And if on coming he findeth it swept and garnished, he then goeth away and taketh to him seven other spirits worse than himself; and they enter in and dwell there (Luke 11:24-26).

The “house” here denotes the natural mind, which is called a “house that is empty and swept” when there are within it no goods and truths, which are the husband and wife; no affections of good and truth, which are the daughters and sons; nor such things as confirm, which are the maidservants and menservants. The man himself is the “house,” because the rational and the natural mind make the man; and without these things, that is, without goods and truths and their affections and the ministry of these affections, he is not a man, but a brute.

[3] The mind of man is also meant by a “house” in the same evangelist:

Every kingdom divided against itself is laid waste, and house falleth upon house (Luke 11:17);

And in Mark:

If a kingdom be divided against itself, this kingdom cannot stand. And if a house be divided against itself, this house cannot stand. No one can pillage the vessels of a strong man after entering into his house, unless he first bind the strong man; and then he pillages his house (Mark 3:24-25, 27);

by “kingdom” is signified truth (n. 1672, 2547, 4691), and by “house,” good (n. 2233, 2234, 3720, 4982); “house” signifies good in an eminent sense.

[4] In Luke:

If the master of the house had known in what hour the thief would come, he would at least have watched, and would not have suffered his house to be broken through (Luke 12:39).

Again:

From henceforth there shall be five in one house [divided], three against two, and two against three. The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against the father; the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother (Luke 12:52-53); where the subject treated of is the spiritual combats into which those who are of the church will come, after the internal or spiritual things of the Word have been opened. The “house” denotes man, or his mind; “father,” “mother,” “son,” and “daughter” are goods and truths with their affections, and in the opposite sense evils and falsities with their affections, from which and with which there is combat.

[5] The Lord’s command to His disciples:

Into whatsoever house ye enter, first say, Peace be to this house; and if a son of peace be there, your peace shall rest upon it; but if not, it shall return upon you; but remain in the same house; eat and drink what they have; pass not from house to house (Luke 10:5-7);

represented that they should abide in good itself, that is, in the good of love to the Lord and of charity toward the neighbor, and not pass into any other. (That man or his mind is a “house” may be seen also above, n. 3538, 4973)

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.