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创世记 32

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1 雅各仍旧行的使者遇见他。

2 雅各见他们就:这是的军兵,於是给那地方起名玛哈念(就是二军兵的意思)。

3 雅各打发人先往西珥去,就是以东,见他哥哥以扫

4 吩咐他们:你们对我以扫:你的仆人雅各这样:我在拉班那里寄居,直到如今。

5 我有牛、羊群、仆婢,现在打发人来报告我,为要在你眼前蒙恩。

6 所打发的回到雅各那里,:我们到了你哥哥以扫那里,他带着,正迎着你

7 雅各就甚惧,而且愁烦,便把那与他同在的人口和羊群牛群骆驼分做两队,

8 以扫击杀这队,剩下的那队还可以逃避。

9 雅各耶和华─我祖亚伯拉罕的,我父亲以撒的阿,你曾对我:回你本本族去,我要厚待你。

10 你向仆人所施的一切慈爱和诚实,我一点也不配得;我先前只拿着我的杖过这约但河,如今我却成了两队了。

11 求你我脱离我哥哥以扫;因为我怕他杀我,连妻子带儿女一同杀了。

12 你曾:我必定厚待你,使你的後裔如同边的沙,多得不可胜

13 当夜,雅各在那里住宿,就从他所有的物中拿礼物要送给他哥哥以扫

14 山羊只,公山羊二十只,母绵只,公绵二十只,

15 奶崽子的骆驼三十只─各带着崽子,母四十只,公只,母二十匹,匹;

16 每样各分一群,交在仆人下,就对仆人:你们要在我前头过去,使群群相离,有空间的地方;

17 又吩咐尽先走的:我哥哥以扫遇见你的时候,问你:你是那家的人?要往那里去?你前头?这些是谁的?

18 你就:是你仆人雅各的,是送给我以扫礼物;他自己也在我们边?。

19 又吩咐第二、第三,和一切赶群畜的人:你们遇见以扫的时候也要这样对他

20 并且你们要:你仆人雅各我们边。因雅各心里:我藉着在我前头去的礼物解他的恨,然再见他的面,或者他容纳我。

21 於是礼物先过去了;那夜,雅各在队中住宿。

22 他夜间起来,带着两个妻子,两个使女,并十一个儿子,过了雅博渡口,

23 先打发他们过,又打发所有的都过去,

24 雅各。有一个来和他摔跤,直到黎明。

25 那人见自己胜不过他,就将他的大腿窝摸了一把,雅各大腿窝正在摔跤的时候就扭了。

26 那人:天黎明了,容我去罢!雅各:你不给我祝福,我就不容你去。

27 那人:你名叫甚麽?他:我名叫雅各

28 那人:你的名不要再叫雅各,要叫以色列;因为你与与人较力,都得了胜。

29 雅各问他:请将你的名告诉我。那人:何必问我的名?於是在那里给雅各祝福

30 雅各便给那地方起名毗努伊勒(就是之面的意思),意思:我面对面见了,我的性命仍得保全。

31 日头刚出来的时候,雅各经过毗努伊勒,他的大腿就瘸了。

32 故此,以色列人大腿窝的,直到今日,因为那人摸了雅各大腿窝的

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4211

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4211. 'And called his brothers to eat bread' means [an invitation] to make the good from the Lord's Divine Natural their own. This is clear from the meaning of 'brothers' as those who were now to be joined together by the covenant, that is, by friendship, and in the internal sense as those who are governed by good and truth (for such people are called 'brothers', see 367, 2360, 3303, 3459, 3803, 3815, 4121, 4191); from the meaning of 'eating' as making one's own, dealt with in 3168, 3513 (end), 3832 (for meals taken together and feasts among the ancients meant making things their own and being joined together by means of love and charity, 3596); and from the meaning of 'bread' as good that stems from love, dealt with in 276, 680, 1798, 3478, 3735, and in the highest sense means the Lord, 2165, 2177, 3478, 3813. Since 'bread' in the highest sense means the Lord it therefore means everything holy which comes from Him, that is, it means everything good and true. And since no other good exists which is good except the good of love and charity, 'bread' therefore means love and charity. Sacrifices in former times had no other meaning, and for that reason were referred to by the single word 'bread', see 2165. And some of the flesh of the sacrifices was eaten so that the heavenly feast - that is, a joining together through good flowing from love and charity - might be represented. The same is meant today by the Holy Supper, for this has replaced sacrifices and feasts of consecrated things. The Holy Supper is in the Church an external practice that has an internal reality within it, and by means of this reality it joins one who is governed by love and charity to heaven, and by means of heaven to the Lord. For in the Holy Supper too 'eating' means making one's own - 'the bread' being celestial love and 'the wine' spiritual love - so much so that while it is being eaten by one in a state of holiness nothing else is perceived in heaven.

[2] The reason why the phrase 'making the good from the Lord's Divine Natural their own' is used is that the subject is the good that exists with the gentiles, for it is this good that 'Laban' represents now, 4189. When man is joined to the Lord he is not joined to His Supreme Divine itself but to His Divine Human, for man cannot have any idea at all of the Lord's Supreme Divine, because this lies so far beyond anything he can conceive of that it fades from view altogether and ceases to mean anything to him. But he is able to have an idea of His Divine Human. For everyone is joined through thought and affection to one of whom he can have some idea but not to one of whom he cannot have any idea. If, when a person thinks about the Lord's Human, holiness is present in his ideas he also thinks of the holiness which comes from the Lord and fills heaven, and at the same time he thinks of heaven, since heaven in its entirety corresponds to a complete human being, which correspondence has its origin in the Lord, 684, 1276, 2996, 2998, 3624-3649. This explains why it is not possible to be joined to the Lord's Supreme Divine, only to His Divine Human, and through that Divine Human to His Supreme Divine. Hence the statement in John 1:18 about nobody, except the only begotten Son, ever having seen God, also the statement about there being no way to the Father except through Him; as well as from the statement that He is the Mediator. The truth of all this can be plainly recognized from the fact that all within the Church who declare their belief in a Supreme Being and yet set the Lord at nought are people who have no belief in anything at all, not even in the existence of heaven or of hell, and who worship nature. And if such people are ready to learn from experience it will be clear to them that the wicked, even those who are extremely so, declare a like belief.

[3] But the way in which people think of the Lord's Human varies, one person's ideas being different from another's, and one person's more holy than another's. Those within the Church are able to think that His Human is Divine, and also that He is one with the Father, as He Himself says that the Father is in Him and He is in the Father. But those outside the Church are unable to do this, for one thing because they do not know anything about the Lord and for another because their idea of the Divine is gained solely from visible images and tangible idols. Nevertheless the Lord joins Himself to them by means of the good they do from the charity and obedience present within their crude notions of Him. And this is why mention is made here about them making the good from the Lord's Divine Natural their own. For when the Lord is joined to man the state of thought and consequent affection in him determines the exact nature of that conjunction. Those who have an entirely holy conception of the Lord and who at the same time have a true knowledge of and affections for what is good and true - as those within the Church are able to have - have been joined to the Lord as to His Divine Rational. Those however who do not have so holy a notion of Him and who do not have so interior a notion and affection, and yet the good of charity exists with them, have been joined to the Lord as regards His Divine Natural. And those whose holiness is cruder still are joined to the Lord as to His Divine Sensory Perception. This last type of joining is what is represented by 'the bronze serpent', in that those who looked at it recovered from serpent-bites, Numbers 21:9. This is the type of joining together which those among the gentiles have who worship idols and yet lead charitable lives in accordance with their own religion. From these considerations one may now see what is meant by making the good from the Lord's Divine Natural their own, meant by 'Jacob called his brothers to eat bread'.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.