Bible

 

创世记 23

Studie

   

1 撒拉享寿一二十岁,这是撒拉一生的岁数。

2 撒拉迦南的基列亚巴,就是希伯仑。亚伯拉罕为他哀恸哭号。

3 後来亚伯拉罕人面前起来,对赫人

4 我在你们中间是外人,是寄居的。求你们在这里我一块地,我好埋葬我的人,使他不在我眼前。

5 赫人回答亚伯拉罕

6 。你在我们中间是一位尊大的王子,只管在我们最好的坟地里埋葬你的我们没有一不容你在他的坟地里埋葬你的

7 亚伯拉罕起来,向那的赫人下拜,

8 对他们:你们若有意叫我埋葬我的人,使他不在我眼前,就请我的话,为我求琐辖的儿子以弗仑

9 把田头上那麦比拉洞我;他可以按着足价卖我,作我在你们中间的坟地。

10 当时以弗仑在赫人中间。於是,赫人以弗仑在城出入的赫人面前对亚伯拉罕说:

11 不然,我。我送你这块田,连田间的洞也送你,在我同族的人面前都你,可以埋葬你的人。

12 亚伯拉罕就在那的人民面前下拜,

13 在他们面前对以弗仑:你若应允,请我的话。我要把田价你,求你收下,我就在那里埋葬我的人。

14 以弗仑回答亚伯拉罕

15 。值舍客勒子的一块田,在你我中间还算甚麽呢?只管埋葬你的人罢!

16 亚伯拉罕从了以弗仑,照着他在赫人面前所说的话,把买卖通用的子平了舍客勒以弗仑

17 於是,麦比拉、幔利前、以弗仑的那块田和其中的洞,并田间四围的树木

18 都定准归与亚伯拉罕,乃是他在赫人面前并城出入的人面前买妥的。

19 亚伯拉罕把他妻子撒拉埋葬在迦南幔利前的麦比拉田间的洞里。〈幔利就是希伯仑〉。

20 从此,那块田和田间的洞就藉着赫人定准归与亚伯拉罕作坟地。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 3175

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

3175. 'Let the girl stay with us' means being kept back by them. This is clear from the meaning of 'staying' as being kept back, as is also evident from the train of thought in the internal sense. For the fact of the matter is that nobody is ever born into any truth at all, not even into any natural truth, such as the commandments not to steal, nor to kill, nor to commit adultery, and so on. Still less is he born into any spiritual truth, such as the truth that there is a God, that he has an inner being which will live after death; and so of himself such a person does not know anything whatever of that which has to do with eternal life. Every commandment and truth has to be learned by him, and if he did not learn them he would be far worse than any animal; for because of his heredity he is inclined to love himself above everybody else and to crave possession of everything that exists in the world. Consequently unless the laws of society, and the fear of losing position, gain, reputation, and life restrained him he would without any sense of conscience steal, kill, or commit adultery. The truth of this is absolutely plain, for even a person who has been taught nevertheless acts in such ways without conscience. Indeed he defends his actions and finds many arguments to support the lawfulness of them. What would he be like if he were not given any teaching at all? It is similar in spiritual things, in that among those who have been born within the Church, who possess the Word, and who are constantly receiving teaching, there are nevertheless very many who ascribe little, or scarcely anything, to God but every single thing to natural causes. They are accordingly people who in their hearts do not believe in the existence of any God, nor thus that they will live after death. Consequently they are people who do not wish to know anything at all about things to do with eternal life.

[2] From these considerations it is evident that no one is born into any truth but that everything has to be learned - learned by an external way, namely that of hearing and sight. By this way truth has to be introduced into and implanted in a person's memory; but so long as truth is confined to the memory it is merely knowledge. So that truth may suffuse a person it has to be summoned from the memory and taken more towards the interior parts of his mind; for he is a human being by virtue of what is interiorly in him, which is the rational part of his mind. For without the faculty of reason no one is a human being. The character of a person's rationality, and the amount he has, therefore determine what kind of a human being and how much of a human being he is. No one can possibly be rational unless good exists in him. The good which sets the human being above other living beings consists in loving God and loving the neighbour. All human good comes from that source, to which good truth has to be introduced and joined, within the rational. Truth is introduced and joined to good when a person loves God and loves the neighbour, for in that case truth enters into good, since good and truth mutually acknowledge each other. Indeed good is the source of all truth, and truth regards good as its own end in view and as its own soul - thus the source of its life.

[3] But it is not easy for truth to be separated from the natural man and to be raised up from there into the rational, for present in the natural man there are delusions, there are evil desires, and there are false persuasions. During the time these are present there and are linking themselves to truth the natural man holds on to such truth and does not allow it to be raised up into the rational. This is what is meant in the internal sense by these words, 'Let the girl stay with us for a week or ten days; after that you will go'. The reason for this is that it doubts the truth and it reasons whether it really is the truth. But as soon as the evil desires and false persuasions, with their resulting delusions, are separated by the Lord, and that person - from good - begins to reject his reasonings against truth, and to treat his doubts with disdain, truth is in a condition to depart from the natural, to be raised up into the rational and to assume a state of good. For in this case truth comes to be truth rooted in good, and possesses life.

[4] To make these matters more intelligible let some examples be taken: It is a spiritual truth that all good comes from the Lord and all evil from hell. This truth has to be firmly established and elucidated in many ways before it can be raised up from the natural man into the rational. Nor can it possibly be raised up in that direction until the love of God abides in a person. For previously that truth is not acknowledged and so not believed. It is similar with other truths, such as with the truth that Divine providence exists in the most individual aspects of everything, and if it did not exist in these it would not exist in the whole. Or with the truth that a person first starts to live when that which in the world he believes to constitute the whole of life perishes and that the life which he now receives is in comparison with the life he had previously beyond words and boundless, and that no one has any knowledge at all of this life as long as he is under the influence of evil. These truths and others like them cannot be believed unless the person is governed by good. Good is what comprehends them, for the Lord flows in with wisdom by way of good.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.