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以西结书 44

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1 他又带我回到圣地朝东的外;那关闭了。

2 耶和华对我:这必须关闭,不可敞开,谁也不可由其中进入;因为耶和华以色列的已经由其中进入,所以必须关闭

3 至於王,他必按王的位分,在其内,在耶和华面前饼。他必由这的廊而入,也必由此而出。

4 他又我由来到殿前。我观,见耶和华的荣光充满耶和华的殿,我就俯伏在地。

5 耶和华对我:人子啊,我对你所耶和华殿中的一切典章则,你要放在上,用眼,用耳,并要留殿宇和圣地一切出入之处。

6 你要对那悖逆的以色列耶和华如此以色列家啊,你们行一切可憎的事,当够了罢!

7 你们把我的食物,就是脂油和血献上的时候,将身未受割礼的外邦人领进我的圣地,玷污了我的殿;又背了我的约,在你们一切可憎的事上,加上这一层。

8 你们也没有看守我的物,却派别人在地替你们看守我所吩咐你们的。

9 耶和华如此以色列中的外邦人,就是身未受割礼的,都不可入我的圣地。

10 以色列人走迷的时候,有利未人远离我,就是走迷离开我、随从他们的偶像,他们必担当自己的罪孽。

11 然而他们必在我的圣地当仆役,照管殿,在殿中供职;必为民宰杀燔祭牲和平安祭牲,必站在民前伺候他们。

12 因为这些利未人曾在偶像前伺候这民,成了以色列家罪孽的绊脚石,所以我向他们起誓:他们必担当自己的罪孽。这是耶和华的。

13 他们不可亲我,给我供祭司的职分,也不可挨我的一件物,就是至的物;他们却要担当自己的羞辱和所行可憎之事的报应。

14 然而我要使他们看守殿宇,办理其中的一切事,并做其内一切当做之工。

15 以色列人走迷离开我的时候,祭司利未人撒督的子孙仍看守我的圣所。他们必亲近我,事奉我,并且侍立在我面前,将脂油与血献给我。这是耶和华的。

16 他们必进入我的圣所,就近我的桌前事奉我,守我所吩咐的。

17 他们进内院必穿细麻衣。在内院和殿内供职的时候不可穿羊毛衣服

18 他们上要戴细麻布头巾,腰穿细麻布裤子;不可穿使身体出汗的衣服。

19 他们出到外院的民那里,当脱下供职的衣服,放在屋内,穿上别的衣服,免得因衣使民成圣

20 不可剃,也不可容发绺长长,只可剪发。

21 祭司进内院的时候都不可喝酒

22 不可娶寡妇和被休的妇人为妻,只可娶以色列後裔中的处女,或是祭司遗留的寡妇。

23 他们要使我的民知道俗的分别,又使他们分辨洁净的和不洁净的。

24 有争讼的事,他们应当站立判断,要按我的典章判断。在我一切的节期必守我的律条例,也必以我的安息日为日。

25 他们不可挨近尸沾染自己,只可为父亲母亲儿子、女儿、弟兄,和未嫁的姊妹沾染自己。

26 祭司洁净之,必再计算日。

27 当他进内院,进所,在所中事奉的日子,要为自己献赎祭。这是耶和华的。

28 祭司必有产业,我是他们的产业。不可在以色列他们基业;我是他们的基业。

29 素祭、赎祭,和赎愆祭他们都可以以色列中一切永献的物都要归他们。

30 首先初熟之物和一切所献的供物都要归祭司。你们也要用初熟的麦子磨面祭司;这样,福气就必临到你们的家了。

31 无论是,凡自死的,或是撕裂的,祭司都不可

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 7847

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7847. 'And put it onto the two doorposts and onto the lintel' means the truths and forms of good of the natural. This is clear from the meaning of 'the doorposts' as the truths of the natural; and from the meaning of 'the lintel' as the forms of good belonging to it. The reason why the doorposts and lintel have this meaning is that 'the house' means the actual person or his mind, and parts forming the door mean the things that serve to lead into it. These, it may be evident, are the truths and forms of good of the natural; for the natural man receives instruction first, before the rational man, and the ideas he learns during that time are natural ones, into which spiritual ideas, which are more internal, are gradually instilled. From this one may see in what way the truths and forms of good of the natural serve to lead in. Furthermore lintel and doorposts are similar in meaning to a person's frontlets and hands; for it is in the nature of angelic ideas to associate natural objects with human characteristics. The reason for this is that the spiritual world or heaven is in form like a person, and therefore all things in that world - that is, all spiritual realities, which are truths and forms of good - have connection with that form, as has been shown where correspondences are the subject, at the ends of quite a number of chapters. And since in angelic ideas natural objects become spiritual realities a house does so too. To them it is a person's mind; the bedrooms and other rooms are the inner parts of the mind, and the windows, doors, doorposts, and lintels are the outer parts leading in. Since angelic ideas are like this they are also filled with life; and that being so, things which in the natural world are lifeless objects become objects filled with life when they pass into the spiritual world. For everything spiritual is filled with life since it comes from the Lord.

[2] The fact that 'doorposts and lintel' is similar in meaning to a person's 'frontlets and hands' may be seen from the following words in Moses,

You shall love Jehovah your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength. You are to bind them as a sign onto your hand, and let them be as frontlets between your eyes. And you are to write them onto the doorposts of your house, and on your gates. Deuteronomy 6:5, 8-9; 11:13, 18, 20.

Since they hold a similar meaning to each other both observances have been stated here.

[3] As regards the meaning of 'lintel and doorposts' in the spiritual sense as the forms of good and the truths of the natural which lead into spiritual things, this is clear from the description in Ezekiel of the new temple, which means the spiritual Church. There reference is made many times to doorposts and lintels, objects which were also measured. This would never have been done unless those details had also meant something descriptive of the Church or of heaven, that is, something spiritual, such as the following details in that prophet,

The priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering, and put it onto the doorpost of the house, and onto the four corners of the ledge of the altar, and onto the post of the gate of the inner court, on the first day of the month. Ezekiel 45:19.

[4] In the same prophet,

The prince shall enter by the way of the portico outside, and stand by the gate post; and the priests shall make his burnt offering. At that time he shall worship on the threshold of the gate. Ezekiel 46:2.

Anyone may recognize that 'the temple' here is not used to mean the temple but the Lord's Church, for the kinds of things described here in a number of chapters have never come about, and never will. In the highest sense 'the temple' is used to mean the Lord's Divine Human. He Himself teaches this meaning in John 2:19, 21-22; and in the representative sense 'the temple is therefore used to mean His Church. For statements that the angel measured the lintels of this new temple, see Ezekiel 40:9-10, 14, 16, 24; 41:21, 25. This measuring of them would have had no importance unless 'the lintels', and also the numbers involved, had meant some aspect of the Church. Because 'the doorposts and lintel' meant the truths and forms of good in the natural, which serve to lead in, the ones in this new temple were square, Ezekiel 41:21. For the same reason the doorposts in Solomon's temple were made of planks of olive wood, 1 Kings 6:31, 33. 'Olive wood' meant the good of truth or the good which is that of the spiritual Church.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.