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出埃及记 35

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1 摩西招聚以色列全会众,对他们:这是耶和华所吩咐的,叫你们照着行:

2 日要做工,第七日乃为日,当向耶和华守为安息日。凡这日之内做工的,必把他治

3 当安息日,不可在你们一切的处生

4 摩西以色列全会众耶和华所吩咐的是这样:

5 你们中间要拿礼物献给耶和华,凡乐意献的可以拿耶和华的礼物来,就是、铜,

6 蓝色紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,

7 染红的公羊皮,海狗,皂荚

8 点灯的,并做膏香料

9 红玛瑙与别样的宝,可以镶嵌在以弗得和胸牌上

10 你们中间凡里有智慧的都要耶和华一切所吩咐的:

11 就是帐幕和帐幕的罩棚,并帐幕的盖、钩子、板、闩、子、带卯的座,

12 柜和柜的杠,施恩座和遮掩柜的幔子,

13 桌子桌子的杠与桌子的一切器具,并陈设饼,

14 台和台的器具,盏并点

15 的杠,膏和馨料,并帐幕口的幔子,

16 祭坛的铜网,的杠并的一切器具,洗濯盆和盆座,

17 院子的帷子和帷子的子,带卯的座和院子的帘,

18 帐幕的橛子并院子的橛子,和这两处的绳子,

19 精工做的礼服和祭司亚伦并他儿子在所用以供祭司职分的衣。

20 以色列全会众从摩西面前退去。

21 里受感和甘乐意的都拿耶和华的礼物,用以做会幕和其中一切的使用,又用以做衣。

22 里乐意献礼物的,连带女,各将器,就是胸前针、耳环(或作:鼻环)、打印的戒指,和手钏带献给耶和华

23 凡有蓝色紫色、朱红色线,细麻,山羊毛,染红的公羊皮,海狗的,都拿了来;

24 凡献子和铜给耶和华为礼物的都拿了来;凡有皂荚可做甚麽使用的也拿了来。

25 中有智慧的妇女纺线,把所纺的蓝色紫色、朱红色线,和细麻都拿了来。

26 凡有智慧、里受感的妇女就纺山羊毛。

27 众官长把红玛瑙和别样的宝,可以镶嵌在以弗得与胸牌上的,都拿了来;

28 又拿香料,拿点灯,做膏

29 以色列人,无论女,凡甘乐意献礼物给耶和华的,都将礼物拿来,做耶和华摩西所吩咐的一切工。

30 摩西以色列人犹大支派中,户珥的孙子、乌利的儿子比撒列,耶和华已经题他的名召他,

31 又以的灵充满了他,使他有智慧、聪明、知识,能做各样的工,

32 能想出巧工,用、铜制造各物,

33 又能刻宝,可以镶嵌,能雕刻头,能做各样的巧工。

34 耶和华又使他,和但支派中亚希撒抹的儿子亚何利亚伯,里灵明,能教导人。

35 耶和华使他们的满有智慧,能做各样的工,无论是雕刻的工,巧匠的工,用蓝色紫色、朱红色线,和细麻、绣花的工,并机匠的工,他们都能做,也能想出奇巧的工。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 9470

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9470. 'And wool of she-goats' means the good from this, that is to say, from the good of mutual love. The reason why 'wool of she-goats' means this good is that 'a she-goat' means the good of innocence in the external or natural man, 3519, 7840, and therefore 'wool' means the truth belonging to that good. However, since not truth but good is meant, the original language does not actually say 'wool of she-goats', only 'she-goats', as is also the case in other places, such as in the following words in Exodus,

All the skilled 1 women brought what they had spun, violet, purple, twice-dyed scarlet, [and] fine linen thread; and all the women whose heart stirred them up in wisdom spun she-goats. Exodus 35:25-26.

'Spinning she-goats' stands for producing things woven from the wool of she-goats.

[2] The fact that 'wool' means truth from a celestial origin, which in itself is good, is clear from places in the Word where the actual word is used, as in Hosea,

[Their mother has committed whoredom.] She said, I will go after my lovers, those giving me my bread and my water, my wool and my linen. Therefore I will return and take back My grain in its season, and I will snatch away My wool and My linen. Hosea 2:5, 9.

This refers to a corrupted Church, meant here by 'mother'. 'The lovers' with whom she is said to have committed whoredom are those who pervert forms of good and truths. 'Bread' and 'water' mean internal forms of the good of love, and the internal truths of faith; 'wool' and 'flax' mean external ones.

[3] In Daniel,

I saw until thrones were placed, and the Ancient of Days was seated. His clothing was white as snow, and the hair of His head like pure wool. Daniel 7:9.

This refers to the Church laid waste so far as every truth of faith was concerned, and then restored by the Lord, its having been completely laid waste being meant in the words 'thrones were placed'. 'The Ancient of Days' is the Lord in respect of celestial good as this existed in the Most Ancient Church, which was a celestial Church. In the Word that good is called 'ancient', its external truth being meant by clothing which was 'white as snow', and its external good by hair of the head which was 'like pure wool'. Similar words occur in John,

... in the midst of the seven lampstands one like the Son of Man. His head and hair were white, like white wool, like snow. Revelation 1:13-14.

[4] This kind of truth, being in itself good because it is the outward form of celestial good, is again meant by 'wool' in Ezekiel,

Damascus was your merchant in the wine of Helbon and the wool of Zachar. 2 Ezekiel 27:18.

And in Isaiah,

Though your sins are like twice-dyed, they will be as white as snow. Though they are as red as scarlet, they will be as wool. Isaiah 1:18.

[5] Because Aaron's garments represented the kinds of realities that belong to the Lord's spiritual kingdom, thus the spiritual realities that belong to truth, his 'holy garments' were made of linen and not of wool. For 'linen' is spiritual truth, whereas 'wool' is celestial truth, which in comparison is good. On this account it says in Ezekiel,

The priests, the Levites, the sons of Zadok, when they enter the gates of the inner court they shall put on the linen garments, and no wool shall come upon them. The linen turbans shall be on their heads, the linen undergarments shall be over their loins. Ezekiel 44:17-18.

The fact that Aaron's garments were made not of wool but of linen is clear from Leviticus 16:4, 32.

[6] From all this it becomes clear that 'linen' means spiritual truth, which is the truth of the good of faith, whereas 'wool' means celestial truth, which is the truth of the good of love. And since those endued with the latter kind of truth cannot be endued with the former, because the two are as different as the light of the sun is from the light of the stars, it was laid down that no one should wear a garment made of wool and linen mixed together, Deuteronomy 22:10-11. The fact that between what is celestial and what is spiritual there is such a difference, and that both cannot be together in one and the same person, see the places referred to in 9277.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, wise

2. The Hebrew word which Swedenborg, following the Latin version of Sebastian Schmidt, renders Zachar is not usually considered to be a proper name.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.