Bible

 

出埃及记 2

Studie

   

1 有一个利未家的娶了一个利未女子为妻。

2 女人怀孕,生一个儿子,见他俊美,就藏了他个月,

3 後来不能再藏,就取了一个蒲草箱,抹上石漆和石油,将孩子放在里头,把箱子搁在河边的芦荻中。

4 孩子的姊姊远远站着,要知道他究竟怎麽样。

5 法老的女儿来到河边洗澡,他的使女们在河边行走。他见箱子在芦荻中,就打发一个婢女拿来。

6 打开箱子,见那孩子。孩子哭了,他就可怜他,:「这是希伯来人的一个孩子。」

7 孩子的姊姊对法老的女儿:「我去在希伯来妇人一个奶妈来,为你奶这孩子,可以不可以?」

8 法老的女儿:「可以。」童女就去了孩子的母亲来。

9 法老的女儿对他:「你把这孩子抱去,为我奶他,我必你工价。」妇人就抱了孩子去奶他。

10 孩子渐长,妇人把他法老的女儿那里,就作了他的儿子。他给孩子起名摩西,意思:因我把他从里拉出来。

11 後来,摩西长大,他出去到他弟兄那里,他们的重担,见一个埃及希伯来人的一个弟兄。

12 他左右观,见没有,就把埃及打死了,藏在沙土里。

13 第二他出去,见有两个希伯来人争斗,就对那欺负人的:「你为甚麽打你同族的人呢?」

14 那人:「谁立你作我们的首领和审判官呢?难道你要杀我,像杀那埃及人麽?」摩西便惧:「这事必是被人知道了。」

15 法老见这事,就想杀摩西,但摩西躲避法老,逃往米甸居住

16 一日,他在井旁坐下。米甸的祭司有女儿;他们打水,打满了,要饮父亲

17 有牧的人,把他们赶走了,摩西起来帮助他们,又饮了他们的

18 他们父亲流珥那里;他:「今日你们为何得这麽呢?」

19 他们:「有一个埃及我们脱离牧羊人,并且为我们饮了。」

20 他对女儿们:「那个在那里?你们为甚麽撇下他呢?你们去请他来饭。」

21 摩西甘心和那;那把他的女儿西坡拉摩西为妻。

22 西坡拉生了一个儿子,摩西给他起名革舜,意思:「因我在外邦作了寄居的。」

23 过了多年,埃及死了以色列人因做苦工,就叹息哀求,他们的哀声达於

24 见他们的哀声,就记念他与亚伯拉罕以撒雅各所立的约。

25 以色列人,也知道他们的苦情。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2643

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

2643. 'Who would have said to Abraham, Sarah will suckle sons?' means that by His own power the Lord implanted the Human within the Divine. This is clear from the representation of 'Abraham' and also of 'Sarah', and from the meaning of 'suckling', and of 'sons'. It has been shown already that 'Abraham' represents Divine Good and 'Sarah' Divine Truth. 'Milk' means that which is spiritual from a celestial origin, that is, truth deriving from good, see 2184, so that 'suckling' means implanting that truth; And 'sons' means truths, here truths that exist in the Rational, as is clear from the meaning of 'sons', 489-491, 533. The reason why in the internal sense the words under consideration mean that the Lord by His own power implanted the Human within the Divine is that Divine Truth is one and the same as the Divine Human, and when in reference to this it is said 'to suckle sons for Abraham' the meaning is that He implanted the Human within the Divine; and as it was the Human He implanted, He did so by His own power. But scarcely any clearer and more intelligible explanation of these matters is possible. To say more would obscure still further what is meant; for these are Divine matters, which can be presented to angels alone by means of celestial and spiritual things. If presented to men in some more exalted manner those matters would fall into the material and bodily ideas which men possess.

[2] What is more, it should be recognized that it is the nature of the Lord's Divine Rational when it was first born that is being described by these words, 'God has made laughter for me; everyone that hears will laugh for me; and she said, Who would have said to Abraham, Sarah will suckle sons?' For this was in keeping with an ancient custom that when an infant was born it was given a name which served to mean the state; and at the same time a description of that state was added, as when Cain was born to Eve and Adam, Genesis 4:1, and when Seth was born to the same, Genesis 4:25; and as when Noah was born to Lamech, Genesis 5:29, Esau and Jacob to Isaac, Genesis 25:25-26, the twelve sons to Jacob, Genesis 29:32-35; 30:6, 8, 11, 13, 18, 20, 24; 35:18, Perez and Zerah to Tamar, Genesis 38:29-30, Manasseh and Ephraim to Joseph, Genesis 41:51-52, and Gershom and Eliezer to Moses, Exodus 2:22; 18:4. What all these represent, and what they mean in the internal sense, was embodied in the descriptions added to the names that were given. The same is the case here with what Isaac represents and means. What this name embodies is evident to some small extent from this brief explanation that has been given, but deeper arcana are nevertheless concealed there since they are Divine matters, which no sentences or phrases can be formed to express.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 2183

Prostudujte si tuto pasáž

  
/ 10837  
  

2183. 'He took butter and milk, and the young bull which he had made ready' means all those things so joined together. This becomes clear from the meaning of 'butter', 'milk', and 'the young bull', which are dealt with in the next paragraph. The subject in the verses previous to this has been the providing of the Lord's Rational with that which is celestial and that which is spiritual derived from this, meant by 'the meal of fine flour made into cakes', 2176, 2177, and also with the celestial-natural, meant by 'the young bull', 2180. The same things are now expressed by other words - by 'butter', 'milk', and 'a young bull', which mean all those same things when they have been joined together.

[2] But one is scarcely able to describe these matters to the ordinary mind because the majority do not know that every person possesses an internal, a rational, and a natural, and that these three are quite distinct and separate from one another, so distinct in fact that one can be at variance with another. That is to say, the rational, which is called the rational man, can be at variance with the natural, which is the natural man; indeed the rational man is able to see and perceive evil that is in the natural, and if it is a genuine rational, is able to correct it, see 1904. Before these two have been joined together man is unable to be whole or to experience the serenity of peace, since the one is in conflict with the other. For the angels present with a person govern his rational, while the evil spirits present with him govern his natural - and this gives rise to conflict.

[3] If in this conflict the rational prevails, the natural is placed in subjection, and the man is thus endowed with conscience; but if the natural prevails, he is not able to receive any conscience at all. If the rational prevails, his natural becomes as though it too was rational; but if the natural prevails, the rational becomes as though it too was natural. In addition, if the rational prevails, angels draw nearer to that person, implanting within him charity, a celestial quality which comes through the angels from the Lord; and at the same time the evil spirits move some distance away from him. But if the natural prevails, the angels move further away, that is, more towards his interiors, and the evil spirits draw nearer to the rational, constantly attack it, and fill the lower parts of his mind with forms of hatred, revenge, deceit, and the like. If the rational prevails, the man enters into the serenity of peace, and in the next life into the peace of heaven; but if the natural prevails, though during his lifetime he seems to experience serenity, he enters in the next life into the unrest and torment of hell.

[4] From these considerations one may know the nature of a person's state so far as his rational and so far as his natural are concerned. There is nothing else that can bring him blessing and happiness except the conformity of his natural to the rational when both are joined together. This is achieved solely by means of charity; and charity originates wholly in the Lord.

  
/ 10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.