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申命记 10

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1 那时,耶和华吩咐我:你要凿出两块版,和先前的一样,上到我这里来,又要做一柜。

2 你先前摔碎的那版,其上的我要在这版上;你要将这版放在柜中。

3 於是我用皂荚做了一柜,又凿出两块版,和先前的一样,里拿这两块版上去了。

4 耶和华将那大会之日、在上从中所传与你们的条诫,照先前所的,在这版上,将版交我了。

5 转身,将这版放在我所做的柜中,现今还在那里,正如耶和华所吩咐我的。

6 以色列人从比罗比尼亚干(或作:亚干井)起行,到了摩西拉。亚伦在那里,就葬在那里。他儿子以利亚撒接续他供祭司的职分。

7 他们从那里起行,到了谷歌大,又从谷歌大到了有的约巴他。

8 那时,耶和华将利未支派分别出来,抬耶和华的约柜,又侍立在耶和华面前事奉他,奉他的名祝福,直到今日。

9 所以利未人在他弟兄中无分无业,耶和华是他的产业,正如耶和华─你所应许他的。)

10 我又像从前在上住了四十昼夜。那次耶和华也应允我,不忍将你灭绝。

11 耶和华吩咐我:你起来引导这百姓,使他们进去得我向他们列祖起誓应许所赐之

12 以色列阿,现在耶和华─你向你所要的是甚麽呢?只要你敬畏耶和华─你的,遵行他的道,他,尽心尽性事奉他,

13 遵守他的诫命律例,就是我今日所吩咐你的,为要叫你得福。

14 看哪,上的上所有的,都属耶和华─你的

15 耶和华但喜悦你的列祖,他们,从万民中拣选他们的裔,就是你们,像今日一样。

16 所以你们要将心里的污秽除掉,不可再硬着颈项。

17 因为耶和华─你们的─他是万,万,至有能力,而可畏,不以貌取人,也不受贿赂。

18 他为孤儿寡妇伸冤,又怜寄居的,赐他衣食。

19 所以你们要怜寄居的,因为你们在埃及也作过寄居的。

20 你要敬畏耶和华─你的,事奉他,专靠他,也要指着他的名起誓。

21 他是你所赞美的,是你的,为你做了那而可畏的事,是你亲眼所见的。

22 你的列祖七十人埃及;现在耶和华─你的使你如同上的那样多。

   

Ze Swedenborgových děl

 

Arcana Coelestia # 7268

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7268. 'See, I have made you a god to Pharaoh' means the law of God and the power it has over those steeped in falsities. This is clear from the meaning of 'making you a god' as Divine Truth, or what amounts to the same thing, the Divine Law, and also the power it has, for in the Word when truth and also the power of truth are referred to the name 'God' appears, but when good is referred to the name 'Jehovah' does so, see 300, 2586, 2769, 2807, 2822, 3910, 3921 (end), 4287, 4295, 4402, 7010; and from the representation of 'Pharaoh' as those who are steeped in falsities and engage in molestation, dealt with in 6651, 6679, 6683. To pursue further the meaning of GOD, it should be recognized that in the highest sense 'God' is the Divine which is above the heavens, but that in the internal sense 'God' is the Divine which is within the heavens. The Divine which is above the heavens is Divine Good, whereas the Divine within the heavens is Divine Truth. For Divine Good is the source from which Divine Truth springs, and Divine Truth springing from Divine Good makes heaven and brings order into it. What is properly called heaven is nothing other than the Divine that has been given form there, for the angels in heaven are human forms receptive of the Divine, which together constitute an all-embracing form which is that of a Human Being.

[2] The use of 'God' in the Old Testament Word to mean Divine Truth within the heavens explains why the word for God in the original language is Elohim, a plural form. It also explains why the angels in heaven, being receivers of Divine Truth, are called 'gods', as in David,

Who in heaven will compare himself to Jehovah? Who will be likened to Jehovah among the sons of gods? Psalms 89:6-8.

In the same author,

Give to Jehovah, O sons of gods, give to Jehovah glory and strength. Psalms 29:1.

In the same author,

I said, You are gods, and sons of the Most High, all of you. Psalms 82:6.

In John,

Jesus said, Is it not written in your Law, I said, You are gods? If 1 He called them gods, with whom the Word of God came to be . . . John 10:34-35.

In addition there are those places in which the Lord is called 'God of gods' and 'Lord of lords', such as Genesis 46:2, 7; Deuteronomy 10:17; Numbers 16:22; Daniel 11:36; Psalms 136:2-3. From all this one may see in what sense Moses is called 'a god', here 'a god to Pharaoh' and in Exodus 4:16 'a god to Aaron' - that he was called such because Moses represented the Divine Law, which is Divine Truth and is called the Word. This also explains why here Aaron is called his 'prophet', and in a previous place his 'mouth', that is, one who declares in a way suitable for the understanding Divine Truth which comes forth directly from the Lord and surpasses all understanding And since a prophet is one who teaches and declares Divine Truth in a way suitable for the understanding, 'a prophet' also means the teachings of the Church, a subject dealt with in what follows next.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Reading si (if) which accords with the Greek and which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse, for sic (thus).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.