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創世記 48

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1 這事以,有人告訴約瑟:你的父親病了。他就帶著兩個兒子瑪拿西以法蓮同去。

2 有人告訴雅各:請看,你兒子約瑟到你這裡來了以色列就勉強在床上

3 雅各對約瑟全能的神曾在迦南的路斯向我顯現,賜福與我,

4 對我:我必使你生養眾多,成為多民,又要把這你的裔,永遠為業。

5 未到埃及見你之先,你在埃及所生的以法蓮瑪拿西這兩個兒子是我的,正如流便和西緬是我的一樣。

6 你在他們以所生的就是你的,他們可以歸於他們弟兄的名下得產業。

7 至於我,我從巴旦的時候,拉結在我眼前,在迦南上,離以法他還有一段程,我就把他葬在以法他上〈以法他就是伯利恆〉。

8 以色列見約瑟的兩個兒子,就:這是誰?

9 約瑟對他父親:這是在這裡賜我的兒子。以色列:請你領他們到我跟前,我要他們祝福

10 以色列年紀老邁,眼睛昏花,不能見。約瑟領他們到他跟前,他就和他們親嘴,抱著他們。

11 以色列對約瑟:我想不到得見你的面,不料,又使我得見你的兒子。

12 約瑟把兩個兒子從以色列兩膝中領出來,自己就臉伏於下拜。

13 隨後,約瑟又拉著他們兩個,以法蓮在他的右手裡,對著以色列的左手,瑪拿西在他的左手裡,對著以色列的右手,領他們到以色列的跟前。

14 以色列伸出來,按在以法蓮上〈以法蓮乃是次子〉,又剪搭過左來,按在瑪拿西上〈瑪拿西原是長子〉。

15 他就給約瑟祝福:願我祖亞伯拉罕和我父以撒所事奉的,就是一生牧養我直到今日的

16 贖我脫離一切患難的那使者,賜福與這兩個童子。願他們歸在我的名下和我祖亞伯拉罕、我父以撒的名下。又願他們在世界中生養眾多。

17 約瑟見他父親把右按在以法蓮上,就不喜悅,便提起他父親,要從以法蓮上挪到瑪拿西上。

18 約瑟對他父親:我父,不是這樣。這本是長子,求你把右手按在他的上。

19 父親不從,:我知道,我兒,我知道。他也必成為一族,也必昌大。只是他的兄弟將來比他還大;他兄弟的後裔要成為多族。

20 當日就給他們祝福以色列人要指著你們祝福:願使你如以法蓮瑪拿西一樣。於是立以法蓮瑪拿西以上。

21 以色列又對約瑟:我要死了,但必與你們同在,領你們回到你們列祖之

22 並且我從前用用刀從亞摩利人下奪的那塊地,我都賜你,使你比眾弟兄多得分。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 4923

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4923. 'Saying, This one came out first' means that it had priority of place. This is clear from the meaning of 'coming out first', or being the firstborn, as priority of place and a higher position, dealt with in 3325. Dealt with here and in the remainder of this chapter is the birthright. Anyone unacquainted with the internal sense of the Word may suppose that merely the birthright, and consequently the privileges which the firstborn might lawfully acquire, are dealt with. But one who does have some knowledge of the internal sense may see plainly enough that something of higher significance also lies concealed in this description. He may see this not only from the actual fact that one of the infants put out a hand and then drew it back, at which point the other infant came out, but also from the fact that they received their names from this, and from the fact that the midwife bound a twice-dyed thread on the hand of him who was first. Other descriptions may also lead him to see the same, such as the incident very like the present one when, after Esau and Jacob had struggled together in the womb, Esau came out first with Jacob grasping his - Esau's - heel, Genesis 25:23-24, 26. In addition to this there is the incident involving the two sons of Joseph; when blessing them Jacob placed his right hand on the younger and his left on the older, Genesis 48:17-19.

[2] The Jews and also some Christians do, it is true, believe that these, along with all other descriptions in the Word, contain some hidden meaning which they call mystical, the reason for that belief being the holiness, so far as the Word is concerned, which has been impressed on them since early childhood. But when asked what that mystical meaning may be, they do not know. One may tell them that because the Word is Divine the mystical meaning within it must of necessity be the kind of meaning the angels in heaven understand, and that the Word cannot have any other mystical content, or if it does, that content would be either mythical, magical, or idolatrous. One may in addition tell them that this mystical meaning understood by the angels in heaven is nothing else than what is called spiritual and celestial, the sole subject of which is the Lord, His kingdom and the Church, and consequently good and truth, and that if they knew what good and truth were, or what love and faith were, they would also be acquainted with that mystical sense. Yet scarcely any Jew or Christian believes any of this when told it. Indeed members of the Church are so lacking in knowledge at the present day that any mention of that which is celestial and spiritual is barely intelligible to them. But even so, because in the Lord's Divine mercy I have been allowed to be simultaneously in heaven as a spirit and on earth as a man, and consequently to talk to angels, doing so now without a break for many years, what else can I do but disclose those things which are called the mystical contents of the Word, that is, its interiors, which are the spiritual and celestial things of the Lord's kingdom? What the details recorded here hold within them in the internal sense - the details regarding Tamar's two sons - will be stated in what follows below.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.