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出埃及記 7

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1 耶和華摩西:我使你在法老面前代替,你的哥哥亞倫是替你話的。

2 凡我所吩咐你的,你都要。你的哥哥亞倫要對法老,容以色列人出他的

3 我要使法老的剛硬,也要在埃及多行神蹟奇事。

4 法老必不你們;我要伸重重的刑罰埃及,將我的軍隊以色列民從埃及領出來。

5 我伸攻擊埃及,將以色列人從他們中間領出來的時候,埃及人就要知道我是耶和華

6 摩西亞倫這樣行;耶和華怎樣吩咐他們,他們就照樣行了。

7 摩西亞倫法老說話的時候,摩西八十歲,亞倫八十三歲。

8 耶和華曉諭摩西亞倫

9 法老若對你們:你們行件奇事罷!你就吩咐亞倫:把杖丟在法老面前,使杖變作蛇。

10 摩西亞倫進去見法老,就照耶和華所吩咐的行。亞倫把杖丟在法老和臣僕面前,杖就變作蛇。

11 於是法老召了博士和術士來;他們是埃及行法術的,也用邪術照樣而行。

12 他們各丟下自己的杖,杖就變作蛇;但亞倫的了他們的杖。

13 法老裡剛硬,不肯從摩西、亞倫,正如耶和華的。

14 耶和華摩西法老裡固執,不肯容百姓去。

15 明日早晨,他出來往邊去,你要往河邊迎接他,裡要拿著那變過蛇的杖,

16 對他耶和華希伯來人打發我來見你,:容我的百姓去,好在曠野事奉我。到如今你還是不

17 耶和華這樣:我要用我裡的杖擊打河中的就變作血;因此,你必知道我是耶和華

18 河裡的魚必,河也要腥埃及人就要厭惡吃這河裡的

19 耶和華曉諭摩西:你對亞倫:把你的杖伸在埃及所有的以上,就是在他們的江、、池、塘以上,叫都變作血。在埃及,無論在器中,器中,都必有血。

20 摩西亞倫就照耶和華所吩咐的行。亞倫法老和臣僕眼前舉杖擊打河裡的,河裡的都變作血了。

21 河裡的魚死了,河也腥了,埃及人就不能吃這河裡的埃及都有了血。

22 埃及行法術的,也用邪術照樣而行。法老裡剛硬,不肯摩西、亞倫,正如耶和華的。

23 法老轉身進宮,也不把這事放在上。

24 埃及人都在河的兩邊地,要得,因為他們不能這河裡的

25 耶和華擊打河以滿了

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 3762

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3762. And went to the land of the sons of the east. That this signifies to the truths of love (that is, elevation thereto) is evident from the signification of the “land of the sons of the east.” That Aram, or Syria, was called the “land of the sons of the east,” is evident, because it was thither that Jacob betook himself (see n. 3249). That by “Syria” in general are signified the knowledges of good, was shown above (n. 1232, 1234); but specifically, by “Aram-naharaim” (that is, “Syria of the rivers”) are signified the knowledges of truth (n. 3051, 3664). In this case however it is not said that he went “to Aram,” or “Syria,” but “to the land of the sons of the east,” in order to signify what is treated of in this chapter throughout, namely, an ascent to the truths of love. Those truths are called the truths of love which have been elsewhere termed celestial truths, for they are knowledges that relate to charity toward the neighbor and love to the Lord; in the supreme sense, in which the Lord is treated of, they are the truths of Divine love.

[2] These truths, that relate to charity toward the neighbor and to love to the Lord, must be learned before it is possible for a man to be regenerated; and must also be acknowledged and believed; and insofar as they are acknowledged, believed, and ingrafted in the life, so far the man is regenerated, and insofar they are at the same time implanted in the man’s natural, in which they are as in their own ground. They are first implanted therein through instruction by parents and teachers; next from the Word of the Lord; and afterwards through the man’s own reflection about them; but by these means they are merely stored up in the memory of the natural man, being classed among the knowledges therein, but still not acknowledged, believed, and ingrafted, unless the life is in accordance with them; for in this case the man comes into affection, and insofar as he comes into affection from life, so far these truths are implanted in his natural as in their ground. The truths which are not thus implanted are indeed with the man, but are merely in his memory as a matter of mere knowledge or history, which serves no other purpose than to be talked about and made the means of getting a reputation which is to serve for the acquisition of riches and honors. But in this case these truths are not implanted.

[3] That by the “land of the sons of the east” are signified the truths of love, thus the knowledges of truth which tend to good, may be seen from the signification of “sons,” as being truths (see n. 489, 491, 533, 1147, 2623); and from the signification of the “east,” as being love (n. 101, 1250, 3249). Their “land” is the ground in which they are. That the “sons of the east” are those who are in the knowledges of truth and good, and consequently in the truths of love, may be seen also from other passages in the Word. As in the first book of Kings:

The wisdom of Solomon was multiplied more than the wisdom of all the sons of the east, and than all the wisdom of the Egyptians (1 Kings:4:30); where by the “wisdom of the sons of the east” are signified the interior knowledges of truth and good, thus those who are in them;” but by the “wisdom of the Egyptians” is signified the memory-knowledge of the same, which is in a lower degree. (That by the “Egyptians” are signified memory-knowledges in general, may be seen n 1164-1165 . 1164, 1165, 1462.)

[4] In Jeremiah:

Thus saith Jehovah, Arise ye, go up against Kedar, lay waste the sons of the east. Their tents and their flocks they shall take; they shall take their curtains, and all their vessels, and their camels (Jeremiah 49:28-29).

That by the “sons of the east” are here meant those who are in the knowledges of good and truth, is evident from the fact that they were to take their tents and flocks, also their curtains and all their vessels, and likewise their camels; for by “tents” are signified the holy things of good (n. 414, 1102, 2145, 2152, 3312); by “flocks,” the goods of charity (n. 343, 2566); by “curtains,” holy truths (n. 2576, 3478); by “vessels,” truths of faith and memory-knowledges (n. 3068, 3079); by “camels,” memory-knowledges in general (n. 3048, 3071, 3143, 3145). Thus by the “sons of the east” are signified those who are in these things, that is, who are in the knowledges of good and truth.

[5] That the wise men from the east who came to Jesus at His birth were of those who were called the “sons of the east,” is evident from the fact that they were in the knowledge that the Lord was to be born, and that they knew of His advent by a star which appeared to them in the east, concerning which things we read in Matthew:

When Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea, behold there came wise men from the east to Jerusalem, saying, Where is He that is born King of the Jews? for we have seen His star in the east, and are come to worship Him (Matthew 2:1-2

That from ancient times such a prophetic knowledge had existed among the sons of the east, who were of Syria, is evident from Balaam’s prophecy concerning the Lord’s advent, in Moses:

I see Him, but not now; I behold Him, but not nigh there shall arise a star out of Jacob, and a scepter shall rise up out of Israel (Numbers 24:17).

That Balaam was from the land of the sons of the east, that is, from Syria, is evident from these words:

Balaam uttered his enunciation and said, Balak hath brought me from Syria, out of the mountains of the east (Numbers 23:7).

Those wise men who came to Jesus at His birth are called magi, 1 but wise men were so called at that time, as is evident from many passages; such as Genesis 41:8; Exodus 7:11; Daniel 2:27; 4:6-7; 1 Kings 4:30; and from the Prophets throughout.

[6] That in the opposite sense the “sons of the east” signify the knowledges of evil and falsity, thus those who are in them, is evident in Isaiah:

The envy of Ephraim shall depart, and the enemies of Judah shall be cut off; they shall fly on the shoulder of the Philistines toward the sea; and together shall they spoil the sons of the east (Isaiah 11:13-14).

In Ezekiel:

Against the sons of Ammon. Behold I have delivered thee to the sons of the east for a possession, and they shall set their ordinances in thee (Ezekiel 25:3-4).

And in the book of Judges:

When Israel sowed, Midian came up, and Amalek, and the sons of the east; they came up against him (Judg. 6:3).

“Midian” denotes those who are in falsity because not in the good of life (n. 3242); “Amalek,” those who are in falsities with which they assault truths (n. 1679); the “sons of the east,” those who are in the knowledges of falsity.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. Translated “magicians” in the passages cited.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.