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如申命记 32

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1 哪,側耳,我要說話;願中的言語。

2 我的教訓要淋漓如;我的言語要滴落如,如細降在嫩上,如甘霖降在菜蔬中。

3 我要宣告耶和華的名;你們要將大德歸與我們的

4 他是磐石,他的作為完全;他所行的無不公平,是誠實無偽的神,又公,又正直。

5 這乖僻彎曲的世代向他行事邪僻;有這弊病就不是他的兒女。

6 愚昧無知的民哪,你們這樣報答耶和華麼?他豈不是你的父、將你買來的麼?他是製造你、建立你的。

7 你當追想上古之日,思念歷之年;問你的父親,他必指示你;問你的長者,他必告訴你。

8 者將地業賜給列邦,將世人分開,就照以色列人的數目立定萬民的疆界。

9 耶和華的分本是他的百姓;他的產業本是雅各

10 耶和華遇見他在曠野─荒涼野獸吼叫之,就環繞他,看顧他,保護他,如同保護眼中的瞳人。

11 又如攪動窩,在雛以上兩搧展,接取雛,背在兩翼之上。

12 這樣,耶和華獨自引導他,並無外邦神與他同在。

13 耶和華使他乘駕處,得田間的土產;又使他從磐石中咂蜜,從堅石中

14 也吃牛的奶油的奶,羔的脂,巴珊所出的公綿和山,與上好的麥子,也葡萄汁釀的酒。

15 但耶書崙漸漸肥胖,粗壯,光潤,跳,奔跑,便離棄造他的,輕看他的磐石;

16 敬拜別神,觸動神的憤恨,行可憎惡的事,惹了他的怒氣。

17 所祭祀的鬼魔並非真,乃是素不認識的,是近新興的,是你列祖所不畏懼的。

18 你輕忽生你的磐石,忘記產你的神。

19 耶和華見他的兒女惹動他,就厭惡他們,說:

20 我要向他們掩面,他們的結局如何。他們本是極乖僻的族類,心中無誠實的兒女。

21 他們以那不算為神的觸動我的憤恨,以虛無的神惹了我的怒氣。我也要以那不成子民的觸動他們的憤恨,以愚昧的國民惹了他們的怒氣。

22 因為在我怒中有燒起,直燒到極深的陰間,把的出產盡都焚燒,根基也燒著了。

23 我要將禍患堆在他們身上,把我的向他們射盡。

24 他們必因飢餓消瘦,被炎熱苦吞滅。我要打發野獸牙齒咬他們,並土中腹行的,用氣害他們。

25 外頭有刀,內室有驚恐,使喪亡,使少、童女、吃奶的、白髮的,盡都滅絕。

26 ,我必將他們分散遠方,使他們的名號從人間除滅。

27 惟恐仇敵惹動我,只怕敵人錯看,:是我們的能力,並非耶和華所行的。

28 因為以色列民毫無計謀,心中沒有聰明。

29 惟願他們有智慧,能明白這事,肯思念他們的結局。

30 若不是他們的磐石了他們,若不是耶和華交出他們,人焉能追趕他們人?人焉能使萬人逃跑呢?

31 據我們的仇敵自己斷定,他們的磐石不如我們的磐石。

32 他們的葡萄樹是所多瑪的葡萄樹,蛾摩拉田園所生的;他們的葡萄是毒葡萄,全挂都是苦的。

33 他們的酒是大蛇的氣,是虺蛇殘害的惡

34 這不都是積蓄在我這裡,封鎖在我府中麼?

35 他們失的時候,伸冤報應在我;因他們遭災的日子近了;那要臨在他們身上的必速速來到。

36 耶和華見他百姓毫無能力,無論困住的、自由的都沒有剩下,就必為他們伸冤,為他的僕人後悔。

37 他必:他們的,他們所投靠的磐石,

38 就是向來他們祭牲的脂油,他們奠祭之酒的,在那裡呢?他可以興起幫助你們,護衛你們。

39 你們如今要知道:我,惟有我是;在我以外並無別。我使人死,我使人活;我損傷,我也醫治,並無人能從我中救出來。

40 我向:我憑我的永生起誓:

41 我若磨我閃亮的刀,掌審判之權,就必報復我的敵人,報應恨我的人。

42 我要使我的飲血飲醉,就是被殺被擄之人的血。我的刀要,乃是仇敵中首領之

43 你們外邦人當與主的百姓一同歡呼;因他要伸他僕人流血的冤,報應他的敵人,潔淨他的地,救贖他的百姓。

44 摩西和嫩的兒子約書亞去將這歌的一切給百姓聽。

45 摩西以色列眾人說完了這一切的

46 :我今日所警教你們的,你們都要放在心上;要吩咐你們的子孫謹守遵行這律法上的

47 因為這不是虛空、與你們無關的事,乃是你們的生命;在你們過約但河要得為業的地上必因這事日子得以長久。

48 當日,耶和華吩咐摩西

49 你上這亞巴琳中的尼波去,在摩押耶利哥相對,觀我所要賜以色列人為業的迦南

50 你必在你所登的上,歸你列祖(原文作本民)去,像你哥哥亞倫在何珥上,歸他的列祖一樣。

51 因為你們在尋的曠野,加低斯的米利巴水,在以色列人中沒有尊我為,得罪了我。

52 我所賜以色列人,你可以遠遠,卻不得進去。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 5886

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5886. 'Whom you sold into Egypt' means the internal which they had alienated. This is clear from the representation of Joseph, the one whom they had 'sold', as the internal, dealt with in 5805, 5826, 5827; from the meaning of 'selling' as alienating, dealt with in 4752, 4758, while 'Egypt' here means the lowest parts, as it does below in 5889. For placing some subject among the facts one knows without any acknowledgement of it is casting it to the sides, thus to the last or lowest parts of the mind. This is also how it is at the present day with the subject of the internal in the human being. The subject exists, it is true, among known facts because religious teaching provides knowledge of the existence of the internal man. Yet it is cast away to the lowest parts of the mind because there is no acknowledgement of it or belief in its existence, as a result of which it is alienated, not, it is true, from the memory but from faith. In the internal sense 'selling' is alienating matters of faith and charity, consequently the things that make a person a member of the internal Church, as may be recognized from the fact that in the spiritual world no buying or selling like that on earth takes place. Instead there is the making one's own of goodness and truth, meant by 'buying', and the alienation of them, meant by 'selling'. 'Buying' also means a communication of cognitions of goodness and truth, for the reason that 'trade' means the acquisition and communication of such cognitions, 2967, 4453; but in this case selling is said to be done 'not by silver'.

[2] The meaning of 'selling' as alienating is also evident from the following places in the Word: In Isaiah,

Thus said Jehovah, Where is your mother's bill of divorce, whom I have put away? Or who of My usurers is it to whom I have sold you? Behold, because of your sins you have been sold, and because of your transgressions your mother has been put away. Isaiah 50:1.

'Mother' stands for the Church, 'selling' for alienating. In Ezekiel,

The time has come, the day has arrived. Do not let the buyer rejoice, and do not let the seller mourn, because wrath is on the whole multitude of it. For the seller will not return to the thing that has been sold, though his life may still be among the living ones. Ezekiel 7:12-13.

This refers to the land of Israel, which is the spiritual Church. 'The seller stands for one who has alienated truths and subtly introduced falsities.

[3] In Joel,

You have sold the sons of Judah and the sons of Jerusalem to the sons of the Greeks, so that you might remove them far away from their borders. Behold, I will raise them up out of the place to which you have sold them. And I will sell your sons and your daughters into the hands of the sons of Judah, who will sell them to the Sabeans, 1 a people far off. Joel 3:6-8.

In this reference to Tyre and Sidon 'selling' again stands for alienating. In Moses,

Their rock sold them, and Jehovah shut them up. Deuteronomy 32:30.

'Selling' plainly stands for alienating. In the highest sense 'rock' is the Lord as regards truth, and in the representative sense faith, while 'Jehovah' is the Lord as regards good.

[4] Since 'buying' in the spiritual sense is acquiring to oneself and 'selling' is alienating, the Lord compares the kingdom of heaven to one selling and buying, in Matthew,

The kingdom of heaven is like treasure hidden in a field, which a man (homo) finds and hides, and in his joy he goes and sells whatever he has and buys that field. Again, the kingdom of heaven is like a trader seeking fine pearls, who, when he has found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had and bought it. Matthew 13:44-46.

'The kingdom of heaven' stands for the good and truth present with a person, and so for heaven present with him. 'Field' stands for good and 'pearl' for truth, while 'buying' stands for acquiring these and making them one's own. 'Selling all that one has' stands for alienating that which previously was properly one's own, thus alienating evil desires and false ideas, for these are properly one's own.

[5] In Luke,

Jesus said to the young ruler, You still lack one thing. Sell all that you have and distribute to the poor, then you will have treasure in heaven; and come, follow Me. Luke 18:22.

In the internal sense these words mean that everything completely a person's own, which consists of nothing but evil desires and false ideas, ought to be alienated from him, for such desires and ideas are meant by 'all that he has', and then he will receive from the Lord good desires and true ideas, which are 'treasure in heaven'.

[6] This is similar to what is said elsewhere in the same gospel,

Sell your resources and give alms; make for yourselves money bags that do not grow old, a treasure that does not fail in heaven. Luke 12:33.

Anyone can see that this verse holds a meaning other than the literal one. For at the present day 'selling one's resources' would be making oneself a beggar, and depriving oneself of any further opportunity to exercise charity, quite apart from the fact that one would inevitably regard such a course of action as being meritorious. Also it is an invariable truth that there are rich people in heaven as well as poor ones. The meaning other than the literal one contained in this verse is what was stated just above.

[7] Since 'selling' meant alienating what belonged to the Church the following law was therefore laid down,

If a man was not pleased with a wife he had taken from among women captives, she was to be set apart from him. She should certainly not however be sold for silver; no gain was to be made out of her, because he had caused her distress. Deuteronomy 21:14.

'A wife taken from among women captives' stands for truth that is foreign, not from a genuine stock, yet can be linked in some way to the good of the Church present in a person. If however that truth proves to, be in many respects incompatible it can be separated; but it cannot be alienated since it has been joined in some way to that good. This is the spiritual meaning of that law.

[8] There was also this law,

If there is found a man who has stolen a soul from his brothers, from the children of Israel, and has made profit on him, and has sold him, that thief shall be killed, so that you remove evil from the midst of you. Deuteronomy 24:7.

'Those who steal the children of Israel' stands for those who acquire the truths of the Church, not with the intention of living according to them and thus teaching them from their hearts, but with the intention of using those truths for personal profit. The damnation of such a person is meant by 'he shall be killed'.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the Sebaites

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.