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耶利米书 27

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1 犹大王约西亚的儿子约雅敬约雅敬是西底家的别名,看第三节)登基的时候,有这耶和华临到耶利米说:

2 耶和华对我如此:你做绳索与轭,加在自己的颈项上,

3 藉那些耶路撒冷犹大王西底家的使臣之,把绳索与轭送到以东王、摩押王、亚扪王、推罗王、西顿王那里,

4 且嘱咐使臣,传与他们的,万军之耶和华以色列的如此

5 我用能和伸出来的膀,创造上的人民、牲畜。我看谁相宜,就把谁。

6 现在我将这些地都交仆人巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒,我也将田野的走兽他使用。

7 列国都必服事他和他的儿孙,直到他本国遭报的日期到。那时,多国和要使他作他们的奴仆。

8 无论哪一邦哪一国,不肯服事这巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒,也不把颈项放在巴比伦王的轭,我必用刀、饥荒、瘟疫刑罚那邦,直到我藉巴比伦王的将他们毁灭。这是耶和华的。

9 至於你们,不可从你们的先知和占卜的、圆梦的、观兆的,以及行邪术的;他们告诉你们:你们不致服事巴比伦王。

10 他们向你们假预言,要叫你们迁移,远离本地,以致我将你们赶出去,使你们灭亡。

11 但哪一邦肯把颈项放在巴比伦王的轭服事他,我必使那邦仍在本地存留,得以耕种居住。这是耶和华的。

12 我就照这一切的犹大王西底家:要把你们的颈项放在巴比伦王的轭,服事他和他的百姓,便得存活。

13 你和你的百姓为何要因刀、饥荒、瘟疫亡,正如耶和华论到不服事巴比伦王的那国的话呢?

14 不可那些先知对你们所;他们:你们不致服事巴比伦王,其实他们向你们预言

15 耶和华:我并没有打发他们,他们却托我的名预言,好使我将你们和向你们预言的那些先知赶出去,一同灭亡。

16 我又对祭司和这众民耶和华如此:你们不可先知对你们所预言。他们耶和华殿中的器皿快要从巴比伦带回来;其实他们向你们预言

17 不可从他们,只管服事巴比伦王便得存活。这城何致变为荒场呢?

18 他们若果是先知,有耶和华的临到他们,让他们祈求万军之耶和华,使那在耶和华殿中和犹大王宫内,并耶路撒冷剩下的器皿,不被带到巴比伦去。

19 (因为万军之耶和华论到子、铜、盆座,并在这城里的器皿,

20 就是巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒掳掠犹大约雅敬儿子耶哥尼雅,和犹大耶路撒冷一切贵胄的时候所没有掠去的器皿。)

21 论到那在耶和华殿中和犹大王宫内,并耶路撒冷下的器皿,万军之耶和华以色列的如此

22 必被到巴比伦存在那里,直到我眷顾以色列人的日子。那时,我必将这器皿回来,交还此地。这是耶和华的。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 2242

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2242. That 'I will go down now, and I will see' means visitation becomes clear from the meaning of 'going down to see' as judgement, dealt with in Volume One, in 1311, and consequently as visitation. The final period of the Church in general and of the individual in particular is called visitation in the Word. It occurs prior to judgement, so that visitation is nothing else than an investigation into what such are like, that is, into the nature of the Church in general or of the individual in particular. Such investigation is expressed in the sense of the letter as Jehovah coming down and seeing.

[2] From this the nature of the sense of the letter is made clear, for Jehovah does not go down; indeed one cannot speak of the Lord going down because He always dwells in highest things. Nor does Jehovah look and see whether a thing is so; for one cannot speak of the Lord looking to see whether a thing is so because every single thing is known to Him from eternity. Yet the sense of the letter speaks of Jehovah going down to see because to man that is what He does appear to do. For man dwells among lowest things and when anything presents itself there he does not think about, nor does he even know, what the situation is with higher things and so does not know about how these flow in. He has no knowledge of these things because his thought does not extend beyond what is immediately about him, and therefore he cannot perceive what the Lord does as anything other than some such going down to see; and that perception is even more limited when he imagines that no one knows what he himself is thinking. Besides this, he has no other idea than that an actual coming down from on high is meant, and when said of God, from the highest. But it is not in fact a coming down from the highest but from the inmost.

[3] From this one may see what the sense of the letter is like, namely that it is shaped according to appearances, and that if it were not, nobody would understand and acknowledge the Word, nor thus accept it. But angels are not limited by appearances in the way that man is, and therefore since the Word as to the letter is for man, it is as to the internal sense for angels, and also for those men who in the Lord's Divine mercy have been allowed during their lifetime in the world to be as the angels.

[4] Visitation is mentioned in various places in the Word, where it either means the vastation of the Church or of the individual, or else deliverance, and thus the investigation into the nature of persons or things. It stands for vastation in Isaiah,

What will you do on the day of visitation? It will come from afar. To whom will you flee for help, and where will you leave your glory? Isaiah 10:3.

In the same prophet,

The stars of the heavens and their constellations will not give their light. The sun will be darkened in its going out, and the moon will not shed its light. And I will visit the world for evil, and the wicked for their iniquity. Isaiah 13:10-11.

'The stars and the constellations which will not give their light, and the sun which will be darkened, and the moon which will not shed its light' means that no love and no charity will exist, see 2120. And since this is vastation it is 'the day of visitation'.

[5] In Jeremiah,

They will fall among those who fall, and in the time of their visitation they will stumble. Jeremiah 8:12.

This stands for the time when they have been vastated, that is, when no charity and faith exist. In Ezekiel,

The visitations of the city have drawn near, and each man has his weapon of destruction in his hand. Ezekiel 9:1.

This too is a reference to vastation; consequently 'each man has a weapon of destruction'. In Hosea,

The days of visitation have come, the days of recompense have come. Hosea 9:7.

Here the meaning is similar. In Micah,

The day of your watchmen, your visitation, has come; now will be their confusion. Micah 7:4.

Here also it stands for charity that has been laid waste. In Moses, On the day of My visiting, I will visit them with their sin. Exodus 32:34.

This refers to the people in the wilderness after they had made themselves the golden calf. That visitation also means deliverance is evident from the following places, Exodus 3:16; 4:31; Jeremiah 27:22; 29:10; Luke 1:68, 78; 19:41-42.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.