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出埃及记 16

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1 以色列全会众从以琳起行,在出埃及後第二个十五日到了以琳和西乃中间、汛的旷野

2 以色列全会众在旷野摩西亚伦发怨言,

3 :巴不得我们埃及耶和华的下;那时我们旁边,饱足。你们将我们领出来,到这旷野,是要叫这全会众都饿阿!

4 耶和华摩西:我要将粮食从降给你们。百姓可以出去,每收每的分,我好试验他们遵不遵我的度。

5 第六,他们要把所收进的预备好了,比每所收的多一倍。

6 摩西亚伦以色列众人:到了晚上,你们要知道耶和华将你们从埃及领出来的。

7 早晨,你们要耶和华的荣耀,因为耶和华见你们向他所发的怨言了。我们算甚麽,你们竟向我们发怨言呢?

8 摩西耶和华晚上你们早晨你们食物得饱;因为你们向耶和华发的怨言,他都见了。我们算甚麽,你们的怨言不是向我们发的,乃是向耶和华发的。

9 摩西亚伦:你告诉以色列全会众:你们就近耶和华面前,因为他已经见你们的怨言了。

10 亚伦正对以色列全会众说话的时候,他们向旷野,不料,耶和华的荣光在中显现。

11 耶和华晓谕摩西

12 我已经以色列人的怨言。你告诉他们:到黄昏的时候,你们要早晨必有食物得饱,你们就知道我是耶和华─你们的

13 到了晚上,有鹌鹑飞来,遮满了早晨四围的地上有水。

14 水上升之後,不料,野地面上有如白的小圆物。

15 以色列人见,不知道是甚麽,就彼此对问:这是甚麽呢?摩西对他们:这就是耶和华你们吃的食物。

16 耶和华所吩咐的是这样:你们要按着各的饭量,为帐棚里的,按着数收起来,各拿一俄梅珥。

17 以色列人就这样行;有多收的,有少收的。

18 及至用俄梅珥量一量,多收的也没有馀,少收的也没有缺;各按着自己的饭量收取。

19 摩西对他们:所收的,不许甚麽留到早晨

20 然而他们不摩西的话,内中有留到早晨的,就生了;摩西便向他们发怒。

21 他们每日早晨,按着各的饭量收取,日头一发热,就消化了。

22 第六,他们收了双倍的食物,每人两俄梅珥。会众的官长告诉摩西

23 摩西对他们耶和华这样:明安息日,是向耶和华守的安息日。你们要烤的了,要的就了,所剩下的都留到早晨

24 他们就照摩西的吩咐留到早晨,也不,里头也没有虫子。

25 摩西:你们今天这个罢!因为今天是向耶和华守的安息日;你们在田野必不着了。

26 可以收取,第七乃是安息日,那一天必没有了。

27 第七,百姓中有人出去收,甚麽也不着。

28 耶和华摩西:你们不肯守我的诫命和律,要到几时呢?

29 你们耶和华既将安息日赐你们,所以第六他赐你们两的食物,第七在自己的地方,不许甚麽出去。

30 於是百姓第七安息了。

31 这食物,以色列吗哪;样子像芫荽子,颜色是白的,滋味如同搀蜜的薄饼。

32 摩西耶和华所吩咐的是这样:要将一满俄梅珥俄梅珥就是伊法十分之一)吗哪留到世世代,使後人可以见我当日将你们领出埃及,在旷野所给你们的食物。

33 摩西亚伦:你拿个罐子,盛满俄梅珥吗哪,存在耶和华面前,要留到世世代

34 耶和华怎麽吩咐摩西亚伦就怎麽行,把吗哪放在法柜前存留。

35 以色列人吗哪共四十年,直到进了有人居住之,就是迦南的境界。

36 俄梅珥就是伊法十分之一。

   

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Arcana Coelestia # 8409

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8409. As regards 'flesh' and its meaning the proprium in both the genuine and contrary senses, in the highest sense it is the Lord's Divine proprium, which is His Divine Human, and so is the good of His love towards the entire human race. From this in the sense that relates to man 'flesh' means a proprium made alive by the Lord's Proprium; that is, it is the Lord's Proprium present with the person, and so is the good of love to Him. Regarding the meaning of 'flesh' in this sense, see 3813, 7850. But in the contrary sense 'flesh' is the proprium that is man's own, thus the evil of self-love, and consequently the desires of that love, which are cravings, 999, 3813. The proprium that is man's own is nothing but evil, see 210, 215, 694, 874-876, 987, 1023, 1044, 1047, 3812 (end), 5660, 5786. The fact that 'flesh' means the proprium that is man's own, thus evil of every kind, is in addition clear from the following places: In Isaiah,

I will feed your oppressors with their flesh, and they will be drunk with their blood as with new wine. Isaiah 49:26.

'Feeding with flesh' stands for filling with their own evil.

[2] In Jeremiah,

Cursed is the man (vir) who trusts in man (homo), and makes flesh his arm, but his heart departs from Jehovah. Jeremiah 17:5.

'Making flesh his arm' stands for trusting in power that is one's own; therefore eating the flesh of one's arm stands for trusting in self, Isaiah 9:20. In Isaiah,

Egypt is man (homo) and not God, and his horses are flesh and not spirit. Isaiah 31:3.

'Horses of Egypt' stands for factual knowledge belonging to a perverted understanding, 6125; 'flesh' stands for what is dead, and 'spirit' for what is living. This is why the Egyptians 1 are called great in flesh, Ezekiel 16:26. The expression 'what is dead' is applied to evil, since evil leads to spiritual death, and 'what is living' is applied to good, since good leads to spiritual life.

[3] This explains why 'flesh' and 'spirit' are set in contrast to each other in the Word, as in John,

That which has been born of flesh is flesh, and that which has been born from the spirit is spirit. John 3:6.

In the same gospel,

It is the Spirit who bestows life, the flesh does not profit anything. The words which I speak to you, they are spirit and they are life. John 6:63.

In the Book of Genesis,

Jehovah said, My spirit will not reprove man forever, in that he is flesh. Genesis 6:3.

'Flesh' here stands for the proprium that is man's own. Similarly in Matthew,

Jesus said, Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for flesh and blood has not revealed this, but My Father who is in heaven. Matthew 16:17.

And in John,

As many as received Him, to them He gave power to be sons of God, to those believing in His name, who were born, not of blood, 2 nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man (vir), but of God. John 1:12-13.

'The will of the flesh' stands for the proprium, the will part, 'the will of man' for the proprium, the understanding part; and 'sons of God' stands for those who have been regenerated. And those undergoing regeneration all receive life from the Lord's Proprium, which is the Lord's Flesh and body and is Divine Goodness itself.

[4] Since 'flesh' in the contrary sense means the proprium that is man's own, and so means evil, it also means craving, for the life of the flesh, which belongs properly to the body, consists of nothing else than the desires of the senses, the delights of the bodily appetites, and cravings. The fact that 'flesh' means craving is clear from the following verses in Moses,

The rabble who were in the midst of the people had a strong craving, and so the children of Israel wept repeatedly and said, Who will feed us with flesh? But now our soul is dry; there is nothing at all except the man[na] for our eyes [to look] at. And Jehovah said to Moses, You shall say to the people, Sanctify yourselves for tomorrow, in order that you may eat flesh; for you have wept in the ears of Jehovah, saying, Who will feed us with flesh, for it was better for us in Egypt? Jehovah will give you flesh to eat - for a whole month, 3 until it comes out of your nose and is loathsome to you. The flesh was still between their teeth, before it could be swallowed when Jehovah's anger flared up against the people, and Jehovah struck the people with an extremely great plague. So he called the name of that place The Craves of Craving, because there they buried the people having the craving. Numbers 11:4, 6, 16, 18, 20, 33-34.

From all this one may now see what 'sitting by a pot of flesh in the land of Egypt' means, namely a life according to their own pleasure and such as they craved for, which is the life of the proprium.

Poznámky pod čarou:

1. literally, the children (or sons) of Egypt

2. literally, bloods

3. literally, month of days

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.