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申命记 25

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1 人若有争讼,来听审判,审判官就要定人有理,定恶人有罪。

2 恶人若该受责打,审判官就要叫他当面伏在地上,按着他的罪照数责打。

3 只可打他四十下,不可过数;若过数,便是轻贱你的弟兄了。

4 牛在场上踹谷的时候,不可笼住他的嘴。

5 弟兄同居,若死了个,没有儿子的妻不可出嫁外,他丈夫兄弟当尽弟兄的本分,娶他为妻,与他同房。

6 妇人生的长子必归兄的名下,免得他的名在以色列中涂抹了。

7 若不愿意娶他哥哥的妻,他哥哥的妻就要到城长老那里,:我丈夫兄弟不肯在以色列中兴起他哥哥名字,不给我尽弟兄的本分。

8 本城的长老就要召那人来问他,他若执意:我不愿意娶他,

9 哥哥的妻就要当着长老到那的跟前,脱了他的鞋,吐唾沫在他脸上,:凡不为哥哥建立家室的都要这样待他。

10 以色列中,他的名必称为脱鞋之家。

11 若有二争斗,这的妻近前来,要救他丈夫脱离那打他丈夫,抓住那的下体,

12 就要砍断妇人的手,眼不可顾惜他。

13 你囊中不可有一一小两样的法码。

14 你家里不可有一一小两样的升斗。

15 当用准公平的法码,公平的升斗。这样,在耶和华─你所赐你的地上,你的日子就可以长久。

16 因为行非义之事的人都是耶和华─你所憎恶的。

17 你要记念你们出埃及的时候,亚玛力人在上怎样待你。

18 他们在上遇见你,趁你疲乏困倦击杀你尽边软弱的人,并不敬畏

19 所以耶和华─你使你不被四围一切的仇敌扰乱,在耶和华─你赐你为业的上得享平安。那时,你要将亚玛力的名号从涂抹了,不可忘记

   

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Explanation of Deuteronomy 25

Napsal(a) Alexander Payne

Verses 1-3. The perception of right to be rigidly followed in choosing the right and rejecting the evil path, and erring faculties in the soul will be abased, but not more than is necessary for amendment.

Verse 4. External goods are themselves recruited by ministering to others which are more interior.

Verses 5-10. The good formerly done from external motives to be adopted and refined by spiritual motives, and that which exists only in thought, and persistently refuses to flow forth into act, to be rejected as useless.

Verses 11-12. The inclinations of the proprium are not to be allowed to avert the decisions of the spiritual mind in deciding between good and evil, and truth and falsity.

Verses 13-16, The principles and rules of right and wrong must not be altered as worldly ends dictate, but what is believed to be right must be followed, or the heavenly life will be rejected.

Verses 17-19. The evil which those principles which compromise with evil bring upon the soul must be ever borne in mind, and as the soul obtains rest from its enemies such principles must be utterly destroyed.