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Leviticus 4

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1 And Jehovah spake unto Moses, saying,

2 Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, If any one shall sin unwittingly, in any of the things which Jehovah hath commanded not to be done, and shall do any one of them:

3 if the anointed priest shall sin so as to bring guilt on the people, then let him offer for his sin, which he hath sinned, a young bullock without blemish unto Jehovah for a sin-offering.

4 And he shall bring the bullock unto the door of the tent of meeting before Jehovah; and he shall lay his hand upon the head of the bullock, and kill the bullock before Jehovah.

5 And the anointed priest shall take of the blood of the bullock, and bring it to the tent of meeting:

6 and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and sprinkle of the blood seven times before Jehovah, before the veil of the sanctuary.

7 And the priest shall put of the blood upon the horns of the altar of sweet incense before Jehovah, which is in the tent of meeting; and all the blood of the bullock shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt-offering, which is at the door of the tent of meeting.

8 And all the fat of the bullock of the sin-offering he shall take off from it; the fat that covereth the inwards, and all the fat that is upon the inwards,

9 and the two kidneys, and the fat that is upon them, which is by the loins, and the caul upon the liver, with the kidneys, shall he take away,

10 as it is taken off from the ox of the sacrifice of peace-offerings: and the priest shall burn them upon the altar of burnt-offering.

11 And the skin of the bullock, and all its flesh, with its head, and with its legs, and its inwards, and its dung,

12 even the whole bullock shall he carry forth without the camp unto a clean place, where the ashes are poured out, and burn it on wood with fire: where the ashes are poured out shall it be burnt.

13 And if the whole congregation of Israel err, and the thing be hid from the eyes of the assembly, and they have done any of the things which Jehovah hath commanded not to be done, and are guilty;

14 when the sin wherein they have sinned is known, then the assembly shall offer a young bullock for a sin-offering, and bring it before the tent of meeting.

15 And the elders of the congregation shall lay their hands upon the head of the bullock before Jehovah; and the bullock shall be killed before Jehovah.

16 And the anointed priest shall bring of the blood of the bullock to the tent of meeting:

17 and the priest shall dip his finger in the blood, and sprinkle it seven times before Jehovah, before the veil.

18 And he shall put of the blood upon the horns of the altar which is before Jehovah, that is in the tent of meeting; and all the blood shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt-offering, which is at the door of the tent of meeting.

19 And all the fat thereof shall he take off from it, and burn it upon the altar.

20 Thus shall he do with the bullock; as he did with the bullock of the sin-offering, so shall he do with this; and the priest shall make atonement for them, and they shall be forgiven.

21 And he shall carry forth the bullock without the camp, and burn it as he burned the first bullock: it is the sin-offering for the assembly.

22 When a ruler sinneth, and doeth unwittingly any one of all the things which Jehovah his God hath commanded not to be done, and is guilty;

23 if his sin, wherein he hath sinned, be made known to him, he shall bring for his oblation a goat, a male without blemish.

24 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the goat, and kill it in the place where they kill the burnt-offering before Jehovah: it is a sin-offering.

25 And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering; and the blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar of burnt-offering.

26 And all the fat thereof shall he burn upon the altar, as the fat of the sacrifice of peace-offerings; and the priest shall make atonement for him as concerning his sin, and he shall be forgiven.

27 And if any one of the common people sin unwittingly, in doing any of the things which Jehovah hath commanded not to be done, and be guilty;

28 if his sin, which he hath sinned, be made known to him, then he shall bring for his oblation a goat, a female without blemish, for his sin which he hath sinned.

29 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin-offering, and kill the sin-offering in the place of burnt-offering.

30 And the priest shall take of the blood thereof with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering; and all the blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar.

31 And all the fat thereof shall he take away, as the fat is taken away from off the sacrifice of peace-offerings; and the priest shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savor unto Jehovah; and the priest shall make atonement for him, and he shall be forgiven.

32 And if he bring a lamb as his oblation for a sin-offering, he shall bring it a female without blemish.

33 And he shall lay his hand upon the head of the sin-offering, and kill it for a sin-offering in the place where they kill the burnt-offering.

34 And the priest shall take of the blood of the sin-offering with his finger, and put it upon the horns of the altar of burnt-offering; and all the blood thereof shall he pour out at the base of the altar:

35 and all the fat thereof shall he take away, as the fat of the lamb is taken away from the sacrifice of peace-offerings; and the priest shall burn them on the altar, upon the offerings of Jehovah made by fire; and the priest shall make atonement for him as touching his sin that he hath sinned, and he shall be forgiven.

   

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Apocalypse Explained # 1158

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1158. And the fruits of the desire of thy soul are departed from thee.- That this signifies that the delights and joys which they expected from worship and life according to the traditions of the Babylonish nation, are turned into weeping and mourning, is evident from the signification of the fruits of the desire of the soul, which denote such expected delights and joys - the reason why such are signified by these words, is, that the things enumerated in verses 12 and 13 signify all things belonging to the doctrine and worship of that religion, from which those who believe in a life after death look for delights and joys; these therefore are the fruits of the desire of their soul - and from the signification of they are departed from thee, as denoting, that they are dispersed, and also that they are turned into weeping and mourning, because into the torments of hell. These delights and joys, which they expect, are merely external, thus bodily and worldly; for they do not know what internal delights and joys are, because they are not in truths from the Word, that is, not in truths from the Lord, but from him whom they call his vicar; truths cannot possibly go forth from him, but falsities, because these regard dominion as their end and aim. In order therefore that the people may be kept under the yoke of that dominion, those things are held out to them that, being selfish and worldly, afford bodily delight.

[2] Continuation concerning the Athanasian Creed.- The seventh law of Divine Providence is, That man is admitted into the truths of faith and the goods of love by the Lord, only so far as he can be kept in them to the end of life; for it is better that he should be constantly evil than that he should be good and afterwards evil, for in this case he becomes profane; the permission of evil is also from this source. The Lord can impart the affection for truth and the faith originating in it, and also the affection for good and the love originating in it, to every man of sound reason, by withholding him from those evil loves that belong to his proprium; for so far as man is withheld from these, so far is he in the understanding of truth and in the will for good. I have seen the devils themselves brought back again to such a state, that while they were in it, they spoke truths from their understanding and belief, and did good from their will and love. They were brought back again into that state, because they denied their ability to understand truths and do good; but immediately they ceased to be restrained from their own loves, they returned again into the lusts of their own loves, and instead of a belief grounded in truth they had a belief grounded in falsity, and instead of the love of good they had the love of evil. This has been witnessed frequently and in the presence of many, from which it is evident, that every one is capable of being reformed, and that to be reformed is nothing else than to be removed from evil loves. But how man is removed from them, has been described above.

The reason why this removal is not effected by the Lord, is, that those who come into the affection for truth and the faith originating in it, and into the affection for good and the love originating in it, and do not remain constantly in those affections to the end of their life, but relapse into the loves from which they had abstained, are guilty of profaning holy things.

[3] There are several kinds of profanation, but this is the most grievous of all, for after death the lot of those who are guilty of it is terrible. They are not in hell but beneath it, where they neither think nor will, but merely see and act. They see things that have no existence, and do not see those things that do exist. They act as if they were doing everything, and yet they do nothing. Such things are entirely the insane delusions of a disordered imagination. And because they neither think nor will, they are no longer men; for it is characteristic of man - to think and will. Hence they are not called "they" in the masculine or feminine gender - but they are called in the neuter gender, "those things" or "that." When they are seen in any of the light of heaven, they have the appearance of skeletons, covered with a blackish skin. Such is the condition of those who have been once reformed, and do not remain so.

The reason why their lot is so dreadful shall also be stated. By reformation communication is effected between them and heaven, a communication from which there is an influx of goods and truths; by these the interiors of their minds are opened, and their evils set aside. If they remain in this state till death they are happy, but if they do not remain so they are unhappy; for the evils which had been removed return and mingle with the truths and goods; thus in them hell mingles with heaven in such a way that they cannot be separated. For whatever has been once impressed upon the mind of man by means of love, is never extirpated; therefore, after death, because goods cannot be separated from evils, nor truths from falsities, the whole mind is destroyed. For this reason they have no longer either thought or will; what remains of these is like a shell when the kernel is gone, or like mere skin and bone without flesh, for this is all that remains of the man. Let it therefore be understood that there is no danger in departing from evil to good, but that the danger is in departing from good to evil.

  
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Translation by Isaiah Tansley. Many thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.