新基督教圣经研究

圣经文本

 

Sáng thế第28章

学习

   

1 Y-sác bèn gọi Gia-cốp, chúc phước cho và dặn rằng: Con chớ chọn một người vợ nào hết trong bọn con gái Ca-na-an.

2 Hãy đứng dậy, đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram, tại nhà Bê-tu-ên, ông ngoại con, và cưới ở đó một người vợ trong các con gái của La-ban, là cậu con.

3 Cầu xin Ðức Chúa Trời toàn năng ban phước cho con, làm con sanh sản, thêm nhiều và trở nên một đám dân đông.

4 Cầu xin Ngài ban cho con và dòng dõi con phước lành của Áp-ra-ham, hầu cho xứ con đã kiều ngụ sẽ làm sản nghiệp cho con, tức xứ Ngài đã ban cho Áp-ra-ham!

5 ồi Y-sác sai Gia-cốp đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram, đến nhà La-ban, con trai Bê-tu-ên, vốn người A-ram, lại là anh của ê-bê-ca, mẹ của Gia-cốp và Ê-sau.

6 Ê-sau thấy Y-sác đã chúc phước cho Gia-cốp, và sai đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram đặng cưới vợ; và trong lúc đương chúc phước có dặn rằng: Chớ cưới vợ trong bọn con gái Ca-na-an;

7 lại đã thấy Gia-cốp vâng lời cha me đi qua xứ Pha-đan-a-ram đó,

8 thì biết rằng bọn con gái Ca-na-an không vừa ý Y-sác, cha mình;

9 nên người bèn đi đến nhà Ích-ma-ên (ngoài hai người vợ đã có rồi) cưới thêm nàng Ma-ba-lát, con gái của Ích-ma-ên, cháu nội của Áp-ra-ham và em của Nê-ba-giốt.

10 Gia-cốp từ Bê -e-Sê-ba đi đến Cha-ran,

11 tới một chỗ kia, mặt trời đã khuất, thì qua đêm tại đó. Người lấy một hòn đá làm gối đầu, và nằm ngủ tại đó;

12 bèn chiêm bao thấy một cái thang bắc từ dưới đất, đầu đến tận trời, các thiên sứ của Ðức Chúa Trời đi lên xuống trên thang đó.

13 Nầy, Ðức Giê-hô-va ngự trên đầu thang mà phán rằng: Ta là Ðức Chúa Trời của Áp-ra-ham, tổ phụ ngươi, cùng là Ðức Chúa Trời của Y-sác. Ta sẽ cho ngươi và dòng dõi ngươi đất mà ngươi đương nằm ngủ đây.

14 Dòng dõi ngươi sẽ đông như cát bụi trên mặt đất, tràn ra đến đông tây nam bắc, và các chi họ thế gian sẽ nhờ ngươi và dòng dõi ngươi mà được phước.

15 Nầy, ta ở cùng ngươi, ngươi đi đâu, sẽ theo gìn giữ đó, và đem ngươi về xứ nầy; vì ta không bao giờ bỏ ngươi cho đến khi ta làm xong những điều ta đã hứa cùng ngươi.

16 Gia-cốp thức giấc, nói rằng: Thật Ðức Giê-hô-va hiện có trong nơi đây mà tôi không biết!

17 Người bắt sợ và nói rằng: Chốn nầy đáng kinh khủng thay thật là đền Ðức Chúa Trời, thật là cửa của trời!

18 Người dậy sớm, lấy hòn đá của mình dùng gối đầu, dựng đứng lên làm cây trụ, đổ dầu lên trên chót trụ đó;

19 rồi đặt tên chốn nầy là Bê-tên; còn nguyên khi trước tên thành là Lu-xơ.

20 Gia-cốp bèn khấn vái rằng: Nếu Ðức Chúa Trời ở cùng tôi, gìn giữ tôi trong lúc đi đường, cho bánh ăn, áo mặc,

21 và nếu tôi trở về bình an đến nhà cha tôi, thì Ðức Giê-hô-va sẽ là Ðức Chúa Trời tôi.

22 Hòn đá đã dùng làm trụ đây sẽ là đền Ðức Chúa Trời, Và tôi sẽ nộp lại cho Ngài một phần mười mọi của cải mà Ngài sẽ cho tôi.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#6426

学习本章节

  
/10837  
  

6426. 'From there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel' means that from this springs all the goodness and truth which the spiritual kingdom possesses. This is clear from the meaning of 'the shepherd' as one who leads to the good of charity by means of the truth of faith, dealt with in 343, 3795, 6044 (here in the highest sense, since it has reference to the Lord, goodness and truth themselves are meant); from the meaning of 'the stone' as truth, dealt with in 1298, 3720, 3769, 3771, 3773, 3789, 3798; and from the representation of 'Israel' as the spiritual Church, dealt with in 3305, 4286, for 'Israel' is spiritual good or the good of truth, 4286, 4598, 5801, 5803, 5806, 5812, 5817, 5819, 5826, 5833. And since the good of truth is the essential element of the spiritual Church, 'Israel' means the spiritual Church, and in the highest sense the Lord's spiritual kingdom. From all this it is evident that 'from there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel' means that from this springs all the goodness and truth which the Lord's spiritual kingdom possesses.

[2] The reason why in the highest sense 'the stone of Israel' means the Lord with respect to the truth that His spiritual kingdom possesses is that in general 'the stone' means the temple, and specifically the foundation on which it stands. 'The temple' in turn means the Lord's Divine Human, as is clear in John 2:19, 21, and so does its 'foundation' in Matthew 21:42, 44, and in Isaiah 28:16. This meaning of 'the stone' in the highest sense - the Lord in respect to Divine Truth which His spiritual kingdom possesses - is evident in David,

The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. This has been done by Jehovah; it is marvellous in our eyes. Psalms 118:22-23.

'The stone' here is the Lord, as is made clear in Luke,

It is written, The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. Whoever falls onto that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it falls, it will grind him to powder. Luke 20:17-18.

These things are spoken by the Lord regarding Himself. In Isaiah,

He is your fear, and He is your dread; for He will be a sanctuary, though He will be a stone to strike against and a rock to stumble over 1 for both houses of Israel. Many among them will trip, and fall, and be broken to pieces. Isaiah 8:13-15.

Here the Lord is referred to. In the same prophet,

The Lord Jehovih said, Behold I [am He who] will lay in Zion a stone for a foundation, a tested stone, a precious corner-stone, surely founded. He who believes will not be hasty. Isaiah 28:16.

In Zechariah,

Jehovah Zebaoth will visit His flock, the house of Judah, and will place them as His glorious horse 2 in battle. From Him comes the corner-stone, from Him the tent-peg, from Him the battle-bow. Zechariah 10:3-4.

[3] In Daniel,

You were watching, until a stone was cut out, not by means of hands, and it struck the statue on its feet, which were iron and clay, and smashed them to pieces. The stone that struck the statue became a great rock and filled the whole earth. The God of heaven will cause a kingdom to arise that will never be destroyed, and His kingdom will not be left to other people; it will crush and consume all those kingdoms, but will itself stand for ever. Inasmuch as you saw that the stone was cut out of the rock, not by means of hands, and it smashed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver, and the gold . . . Daniel 2:34-35, 44-45.

Here 'the stone' is used in the highest sense to mean the Lord, and in the relative sense to mean His spiritual kingdom. When it says that 'the stone was cut out of the rock' the meaning is that it came out of the truth of faith, for the truth of faith is meant in the Word by 'rock'. And because the truth of faith is meant by 'the stone' and 'the rock', the Lord's spiritual kingdom is also what is meant, since the truth of faith and good ensuing from this truth prevail in that kingdom. Something similar is also meant by 'the stone' on which Jacob slept and which he afterwards set up as a pillar, described as follows,

Jacob awoke from his sleep and said, Surely Jehovah is in this place and I did not know it. And he was afraid and said, How awesome is this place! This is nothing other than the house of God, and this is the gate of heaven. And in the morning Jacob rose up early, and took the stone which he had placed as his headrest, and placed it as a pillar and poured oil on the top of it. He said, This stone which I have placed as a pillar will be God's house. Genesis 28:16-18, 22.

The fact that by 'the stone' the ancients understood the Lord in the highest sense and His spiritual kingdom in the relative sense is also plain to see in Joshua,

Joshua erected the stone under the oak which was in Jehovah's sanctuary. And Joshua said to all the people, Behold, this stone will be a witness to us, for it has heard all the sayings of Jehovah which He spoke to us. And it shall be a witness against you, lest you deny your God. Joshua 24:26, 17.

脚注:

1. literally, a stone of striking and a rock of stumbling

2. literally, the horse of His glory

  
/10837  
  

Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Deuteronomy第5章

学习

   

1 Moses called to all Israel, and said to them, Hear, Israel, the statutes and the ordinances which I speak in your ears this day, that you may learn them, and observe to do them.

2 Yahweh our God made a covenant with us in Horeb.

3 Yahweh didn't make this covenant with our fathers, but with us, even us, who are all of us here alive this day.

4 Yahweh spoke with you face to face on the mountain out of the midst of the fire,

5 (I stood between Yahweh and you at that time, to show you the word of Yahweh: for you were afraid because of the fire, and didn't go up onto the mountain;) saying,

6 "I am Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

7 "You shall have no other gods before me.

8 "You shall not make an engraved image for yourself, [nor] any likeness [of anything] that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth:

9 you shall not bow down yourself to them, nor serve them; for I, Yahweh, your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, and on the third and on the fourth generation of those who hate me;

10 and showing loving kindness to thousands of those who love me and keep my commandments.

11 "You shall not take the name of Yahweh your God in vain: for Yahweh will not hold him guiltless who takes his name in vain.

12 "Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy, as Yahweh your God commanded you.

13 You shall labor six days, and do all your work;

14 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to Yahweh your God, in which you shall not do any work, you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your ox, nor your donkey, nor any of your livestock, nor your stranger who is within your gates; that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you.

15 You shall remember that you were a servant in the land of Egypt, and Yahweh your God brought you out of there by a mighty hand and by an outstretched arm: therefore Yahweh your God commanded you to keep the Sabbath day.

16 "Honor your father and your mother, as Yahweh your God commanded you; that your days may be long, and that it may go well with you, in the land which Yahweh your God gives you.

17 "You shall not murder.

18 "Neither shall you commit adultery.

19 "Neither shall you steal.

20 "Neither shall you give false testimony against your neighbor.

21 "Neither shall you covet your neighbor's wife; neither shall you desire your neighbor's house, his field, or his male servant, or his female servant, his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor's."

22 These words Yahweh spoke to all your assembly on the mountain out of the midst of the fire, of the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great voice: and he added no more. He wrote them on two tables of stone, and gave them to me.

23 It happened, when you heard the voice out of the midst of the darkness, while the mountain was burning with fire, that you came near to me, even all the heads of your tribes, and your elders;

24 and you said, "Behold, Yahweh our God has shown us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the midst of the fire: we have seen this day that God does speak with man, and he lives.

25 Now therefore why should we die? For this great fire will consume us: if we hear the voice of Yahweh our God any more, then we shall die.

26 For who is there of all flesh, that has heard the voice of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived?

27 Go near, and hear all that Yahweh our God shall say: and tell us all that Yahweh our God shall tell you; and we will hear it, and do it."

28 Yahweh heard the voice of your words, when you spoke to me; and Yahweh said to me, "I have heard the voice of the words of this people, which they have spoken to you: they have well said all that they have spoken.

29 Oh that there were such a heart in them, that they would fear me, and keep all my commandments always, that it might be well with them, and with their children forever!

30 "Go tell them, Return to your tents.

31 But as for you, stand here by me, and I will tell you all the commandment, and the statutes, and the ordinances, which you shall teach them, that they may do them in the land which I give them to possess it."

32 You shall observe to do therefore as Yahweh your God has commanded you: you shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.

33 You shall walk in all the way which Yahweh your God has commanded you, that you may live, and that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days in the land which you shall possess.

   

©2024 New Christian Bible Study Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed from newchristianbiblestudy.org