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1 Mosebok第33章

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1 Och Jakob lyfte upp sina ögon och fick se Esau komma med fyra hundra man. Då fördelade han sina barn på Lea och Rakel och de båda tjänstekvinnorna.

2 Och han lät tjänstekvinnorna med deras barn gå främst, Lea med hennes barn därnäst, och Rakel med Josef sist.

3 Och själv gick han framför dem och bugade sig sju gånger ned till jorden, till dess han kom fram till sin broder.

4 Men Esau skyndade emot honom och tog honom i famn och föll honom om halsen och kysste honom; och de gräto.

5 Och när han lyfte upp sina ögon och fick se kvinnorna och barnen, sade han: »Vilka äro dessa som du har med dig?» Han svarade: »Det är barnen som Gud har beskärt din tjänare

6 Och tjänstekvinnorna gingo fram med sina barn och bugade sig.

7 Därefter gick ock Lea fram med sina barn, och de bugade sig. Slutligen gingo Josef och Rakel fram och bugade sig.

8 Sedan frågade han: »Vad ville du med hela den skara som jag mötte?» Han svarade: »Jag ville finna nåd för min herres ögon

9 Men Esau sade: »Jag har nog; behåll du vad du har, min broder

10 Jakob svarade: »Ack nej; om jag har funnit nåd för dina ögon, så tag emot skänkerna av mig, eftersom jag har fått se ditt ansikte, likasom såge jag ett gudaväsens ansikte, då du nu så gunstigt har tagit emot mig.

11 Tag hälsningsskänkerna som jag har skickat emot dig; ty Gud har varit mig nådig, och jag har allt fullt upp.» Och han bad honom så enträget, att han tog emot dem.

12 Och Esau sade: »Låt oss bryta upp och draga vidare; jag vill gå framför dig.»

13 Men han svarade honom: »Min herre ser själv att barnen äro späda, och att jag har med mig får och kor som giva di; driver man dessa för starkt en enda dag, så dör hela hjorden.

14 Må därför min herre draga åstad före sin tjänare, så vill jag komma efter i sakta mak, i den mån boskapen, som drives framför mig, och barnen orka följa med, till dess jag kommer till min herre i Seir

15 Då sade Esau: »Så vill jag åtminstone lämna kvar hos dig en del av mitt folk.» Men han svarade: »Varför så? Må jag allenast finna nåd för min herres ögon

16 Så vände Esau om, samma dag, och tog vägen till Seir.

17 Men Jakob bröt upp och drog till Suckot och byggde sig där ett hus. Och åt sin boskap gjorde han lövhyddor ; därav fick platsen namnet Suckot.

18 Och Jakob kom på sin färd ifrån Paddan-Aram välbehållen till Sikems stad i Kanaans land och slog upp sitt läger utanför staden.

19 Och det jordstycke där han hade slagit upp sitt tält köpte han av Hamors, Sikems faders, barn för hundra kesitor.

20 Och han reste där ett altare och kallade det El-Elohe-Israel .

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#3705

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3705. 'The land on which you are lying I will give to you' means that the good on which the Natural rested was His own in origin. This is clear from the meaning of 'the land' here as the good of the natural, dealt with below; from the meaning of 'on which you are lying' as on which it rested; and from the meaning of 'giving it to you' as His own in origin, also dealt with below. The reason 'the land' means the good of the natural, which Jacob will represent from now on, is that 'the land of Canaan' means the Lord's kingdom, 1413, 1437, 1585, 1607, 1866. And since it means the Lord's kingdom it also means in the highest sense the Lord, 3038 - for the Lord is the All in all of His kingdom, and anything there which does not originate in Him and have regard to Him is not part of His kingdom. The Lord's kingdom is also meant in the Word by 'heaven and earth', 1 1733, 1850, 2117, 2118 (end), though in this case the interior of that kingdom is meant by 'heaven' and the exterior by 'earth', 82, 1411, 1733, 3355 (end). Consequently 'heaven' in the highest sense means the Lord as regards His Divine Rational and 'earth' as regards His Divine Natural. Here therefore 'the land on which you are lying' means the Good of the Natural on which the Natural, represented by 'Jacob', rested. For 'Jacob' represents the Lord's Divine Natural, as stated many times above.

[2] Furthermore the word 'land' has various meanings, see 620, 636, 1066, 2571, 3368, 3379, the reason being that Canaan, which is called the Holy Land, means the Lord's kingdom in general; and when 'heaven' is mentioned together with 'earth', 'heaven' in that case means, as has been stated, that which is interior, 'earth' that which is exterior. This being so it also means the Lord's kingdom on earth, that is, the Church; and having that meaning, it also means a person who is the Lord's kingdom or who is the Church. With that person 'heaven' accordingly means that which is interior, 'earth' that which is exterior; or what amounts to the same, 'heaven' is the rational and 'earth' the natural since the rational exists more interiorly with man and the natural more exteriorly. And since 'land' [or 'earth'] has all these meanings it also means that which a person puts into effect - namely the good of love which he receives from the Divine - so that he may become the Lord's kingdom. From this it is evident in what way the meaning of 'land' in the Word varies.

[3] 'I will give to you' means that in origin it was His own. This becomes clear from the meaning of 'giving' in the Word when used in reference to the Lord, for as shown just above, the Lord is Divine Good and also Divine Truth, the former being called 'the Father' and the latter 'the Son'. Now because Divine Good is His and consequently that which is His own, it follows that 'giving to you', when spoken by Jehovah and used in reference to the Lord, means that which was His own in origin. From this one may see what is meant in the internal sense by the Lord's frequent reference to the Father's having given to Him - that is to say, to Himself, the Lord - as in John,

Father, glorify Your Son, that Your Son also may glorify You, as You have given Him power over all flesh, in order that all You have given Him, to them He may give eternal life. I have glorified You on earth; I have accomplished the work which You gave Me to do. I have manifested Your name to the men whom You gave Me out of the world; Yours they were, and You gave them to Me. Now they know that everything which You have given Me is from You; for the words which You gave Me I have given to them. I am praying for those whom You have given Me, for they are Yours; for all things that are Mine are Yours, and Yours are Mine. John 17:1-2, 4, 6-10.

Each reference here to the Father's giving means originating in the Divine Good that was His, and so in that which was His own.

[4] From this one may see how great an arcanum lies within the particular words spoken by the Lord, and also how greatly different the sense of the letter is from the internal sense, and more so from the highest sense. The Lord spoke in this fashion in order that mankind which at that time had no knowledge at all of any Divine truth might nevertheless be enabled in its own way to grasp and so accept the Word, while angels did so in theirs, for the angels knew that Jehovah and He were one and that the Father was Divine Good. For this reason also they knew that when He spoke of the Father giving to Him He would be giving to Himself and so drawing on what was His own.

脚注:

1. or land

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.