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2 Mosebok第26章

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1 Tabernaklet skall du göra av tio tygvåder; av tvinnat vitt garn och av mörkblått, purpurrött och rosenrött garn skall du göra dem, med keruber på, i konstvävnad.

2 Var våd skall vara tjuguåtta alnar lång och fyra alnar bred; alla våderna skola hava samma mått.

3 Fem av våderna skola fogas tillhopa med varandra; likaså skola de fem övriga våderna fogas tillhopa med varandra.

4 Och du skall sätta öglor av mörkblått garn i kanten på den ena våden, ytterst på det hopfogade stycket; så skall du ock göra i kanten på den våd som sitter ytterst i det andra hopfogade stycket.

5 Femtio öglor skall du sätta på den ena våden, och Femtio öglor skall du sätta ytterst på motsvarande våd i det andra hopfogade stycket, så att öglorna svara emot varandra.

6 Och du skall göra femtio häktor av guld och foga tillhopa våderna med varandra medelst häktorna, så att tabernaklet utgör ett helt.

7 Du skall ock göra tygvåder av gethår till ett täckelse över tabernaklet; elva sådana våder skall du göra.

8 Var vad skall vara trettio alnar lång och fyra alnar bred; de elva våderna skola hava samma mått.

9 Fem av våderna skall du foga tillhopa till ett särskilt stycke, och likaledes de sex övriga våderna till ett särskilt stycke, och den sjätte våden skall du lägga dubbel på framsidan av tältet.

10 Och du skall satta femtio öglor i kanten på den ena våden, den som sitter ytterst i det ena hopfogade stycket, och femtio öglor i kanten på motsvarande våd i det andra hopfogade stycket.

11 Och du skall göra femtio häktor av koppar och haka in häktorna i öglorna och foga täckelset tillhopa, så att det utgör ett helt.

12 Men vad överskottet av täckelsets våder angår, det som räcker över, så skall den halva våd som räcker över hänga ned på baksidan av tabernaklet.

13 Och den aln på vardera sidan, som på längden av täckelsets våder räcker över, skall hänga ned på båda sidorna av tabernaklet för att övertäcka det.

14 Vidare skall du göra ett överdrag av rödfärgade vädurskinn till täckelset, och ytterligare ett överdrag av tahasskinn att lägga ovanpå detta.

15 Bräderna till tabernaklet skall du göra av akacieträ, och de skola ställas upprätt.

16 Tio alnar långt och en och en halv aln brett skall vart bräde vara.

17 Vart bräde skall hava två tappar, förbundna sinsemellan med en list; så skall du göra på alla bräderna till tabernaklet.

18 Och av tabernaklets bräder skall du sätta tjugu på södra sidan, söderut.

19 Och du skall göra fyrtio fotstycken av silver att sätta under de tjugu bräderna, två fotstycken under vart bräde för dess två tappar.

20 Likaledes skall du på tabernaklets andra sida, den norra sidan, sätta tjugu bräder,

21 med deras fyrtio fotstycken av silver, två fotstycken under vart bräde.

22 Men på baksidan av tabernaklet, västerut, skall du sätta sex bräder.

23 Och två bräder skall du sätta på tabernaklets hörn, på baksidan;

24 och vartdera av dessa skall vara sammanfogat av två nedtill, och likaledes sammanhängande upptill, till den första ringen. Så skall det vara med dem båda. Dessa skola sättas i de båda hörnen.

25 Således bliver det åtta bräder med tillhörande fotstycken av silver, sexton fotstycken, nämligen två fotstycken under vart bräde.

26 Och du skall göra tvärstänger av akacieträ, fem till de bräder som äro på tabernaklets ena sida

27 och fem tvärstänger till de bräder som äro på tabernaklets andra sida, och fem tvärstänger till de bräder som äro på tabernaklets baksida, västerut.

28 Och den mellersta tvärstången, den som sitter mitt på bräderna, skall gå tvärs över, från den ena ändan till den andra.

29 Och bräderna skall du överdraga med guld, och ringarna på dem, i vilka tvärstängerna skola skjutas in, skall du göra av guld, och tvärstängerna skall du överdraga med guld.

30 Och du skall sätta upp tabernaklet, sådant det skall vara, såsom det har blivit dig visat på berget.

31 Du skall ock göra en förlåt av mörkblått, purpurrött, rosenrött och tvinnat vitt garn; den skall göras i konstvävnad, med keruber på.

32 Och du skall hänga upp den på fyra stolpar av akacieträ, som skola vara överdragna med guld och hava bakar av guld och stå på fyra fotstycken av silver.

33 Och du skall hänga upp förlåten under häktorna, och föra dit vittnesbördets ark och ställa den innanför förlåten; och så skall förlåten för eder vara en skiljevägg mellan det heliga och det allraheligaste.

34 Och du skall sätta nådastolen på vittnesbördets ark inne i det allraheligaste.

35 Men bordet skall du ställa utanför förlåten, och ljusstaken mitt emot bordet, på tabernaklets södra sida; bordet skall du alltså ställa på norra sidan.

36 Och du skall göra ett förhänge för ingången till tältet, i brokig vävnad av mörkblått, purpurrött, rosenrött och tvinnat vitt garn.

37 Och du skall till förhänget göra fem stolpar av akacieträ och överdraga dem med guld, och hakarna på dem skola vara av guld, och du skall till dem gjuta fem fotstycken av koppar.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9595

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9595. 'Ten curtains' means all the truths of which it consists. This is clear from the meaning of 'ten' as all, dealt with in 4638, so that 'a tenth part', which is one curtain, means a sufficient amount, 8468, 8540; and from the meaning of 'curtains' as the interior truths of faith which belong to the new understanding. For 'the dwelling-place' means the middle or second heaven, which is heaven by virtue of its reception of Divine Truth emanating from the Lord's Divine Good, as shown above in 9594; consequently the curtains of which it was assembled and which enveloped it are the truths of faith belonging to the new understanding. They are interior truths, because exterior truths are meant by the curtains made from [the hair of] goats for the tent going all the way round, which are also dealt with in the present chapter.

[2] The fact that 'curtains' are the truths of faith which those in the Lord's spiritual kingdom possess is clear from places in the Word where they are mentioned, as in Isaiah,

Sing, O barren one that did not bear; for the sons of her that is desolate will be more than the sons of her that is married. Enlarge the place of your tent, and let them stretch out the curtains of your dwelling-places. Lengthen the ropes, because you will break out to the right and to the left, and your seed will inherit the nations. Isaiah 54:1-3.

This refers to the Church to be established among the gentiles, which is called 'a barren one that did not bear' because it lacks truths from the Word, 9325. It says that 'her sons will be more than those of her that is married' because it will have more truths than the devastated former Church had; for 'sons' are truths, 489, 491, 533, 1147, 3373, 3704. 'Enlarging the place of the tent' stands for the holiness of worship springing from the good of love, 3312, 4391, 4599, 'stretching out the curtains of dwelling-places' for the holiness of worship springing from the truths of faith.

[3] In Jeremiah,

The whole land has been laid waste. Suddenly My tents have been laid waste, My curtains in a moment. Jeremiah 4:20.

'A land laid waste' stands for the Church, 9325, 'tents laid waste' for the holiness of worship springing from the good of love, 'curtains laid waste' for holy worship springing from the truths of faith.

[4] In the same prophet,

My tent has been laid waste, and all My ropes torn away. My sons have gone away from Me, and they are not. There is no one stretching out My tent any more, and setting up My curtains. For the shepherds have become stupid. Jeremiah 10:20-21.

Here the meaning is similar. In the same prophet,

Arise and go up against Arabia, and lay waste the sons of the east. They will take their tents and flocks, their curtains and all their vessels, and bear their camels away for themselves. Jeremiah 49:28-29.

'Arabia' and 'the sons of the east' stand for those with cognitions or knowledge of goodness and truth, 3249; 'taking tents and flocks' stands for taking the Church's forms of interior good, 8937, 'taking curtains' for taking the Church's interior truths, 'their vessels' the Church's exterior truths, 3068, 3079, 'camels' general facts, 3048, 3071, 3143, 3145. In Habakkuk,

Below Aven I saw the tents of Cushan; the curtains of Midian shook. Habakkuk 3:7.

'The curtains of Midian' stands for the truths with those governed by simple good, 3242, 4756, 4788, 6773, 6775.

[5] All this shows what is meant by the following in David,

O Jehovah, You have put on glory and honour - He who covers Himself with light, as if with a garment; He stretches out the heavens like a curtain. Psalms 104:1-2.

'Covering Himself with light, as if with a garment' stands for Divine Truths. Truth is meant by 'light', see 9548, and also by 'a garment', 4545, 4763, 5319, 5954, 9093, 9212, 9216; therefore 'stretching out the heavens like a curtain' means enlarging the heavens by means of an influx of God's truth, from which come intelligence and wisdom. 'Stretching and spreading out the heavens' has reference to the new or regenerated understanding part of the mind, see at the end of the very next paragraph, 9596.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#2762

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2762. The origin of 'a horse' meaning the understanding part of the mind lies nowhere else than in representatives in the next life. Frequently there, in the world of spirits, horses which display great variety are seen, and also people seated on horses. And whenever they are seen the understanding is meant by them. Such representatives are of constant occurrence among spirits. It is because the horse is a representative of the understanding that when horses are mentioned in the Word the spirits and angels present with man know instantaneously that it is the understanding which is being spoken of. It is also why, when spirits from some other planet who have been endowed with intelligence and wisdom are raised up from the world of spirits into heaven, horses shining as though they consisted of fire appear, which I also have seen when those people were carried up.

[2] This experience has made clear to me what is meant by the fiery chariot and the fiery horses which Elisha saw when Elijah went up with the whirlwind into heaven, and what also by Elisha's shout at that time,

My father, my father, the chariot of Israel, and its riders. 2 Kings 2:11-12,

and by the same spoken by Joash king of Israel to Elisha when the latter was dying,

My father, my father, the chariot of Israel, and its riders. 2 Kings 13:14.

In the Lord's Divine mercy it will be shown elsewhere that Elijah and Elisha represented the Lord as to the Word. That is to say, it will there be shown that the doctrine of love and charity drawn from the Word is meant by 'the fiery chariot', and the doctrine of faith deriving from these by 'the fiery horses'. The doctrine of faith is the same as an understanding of the Word as to its inner content, which is the internal sense.

[3] As regards chariots and horses being seen in heaven among spirits and angels, this is evident not only from the fact that they were seen by the prophets, such as by Zechariah (1:8-10; 6:1-7) and by others, but also by Elisha's servant, of whom the following is said in the Book of Kings,

Jehovah opened the eyes of Elisha's servant, and he saw; and behold the mountain was full of horses, and there were fiery chariots surrounding Elisha. 2 Kings 6:17.

Furthermore, where the intelligent and wise dwell in the world of spirits, chariots and horses are constantly making their appearance, the reason being, as has been stated, that chariots and horses represent the things that belong to wisdom and intelligence. People who have been awakened after death and are entering the next life see represented to them a young man seated on a horse, who then dismounts. The meaning of this is that before they can enter heaven they have to be furnished with cognitions of good and truth - see Volume One, in 187, 188. The fact that chariots and horses meant those things was fully known in the Ancient Church, as becomes clear also from the Book of Job, a book of the Ancient Church, where these words occur,

God has made him forget wisdom and given him no share in intelligence. After raising himself on high he laughs at the horse and its rider. Job 39:17-19.

[4] The meaning of 'a horse' as the understanding spread from the Ancient Church to the wise in surrounding regions, and even into Greece. As a consequence of this, when describing the sun, which meant love, 2441, 2495, they placed the god of their wisdom and intelligence there in the sun, and gave him a chariot and four fiery horses. And when they described the god of the sea - the sea meaning knowledge in general, 28, 2120 - they gave horses to him also. And when they described the upsurge of knowledge from the understanding they portrayed it as a flying horse which with its hoof broke open a fountain where the virgins who were the branches of knowledge dwelt. And by the Trojan horse nothing else was meant than a device of their understanding for destroying city walls. Even today, when the understanding is being described, it is quite usual, drawing on the custom received from those people of old, to portray the understanding as a flying horse or Pegasus, and to portray learning as a fountain. Yet scarcely anyone knows that 'a horse' in the mystical sense means the understanding, and 'a fountain' truth, let alone that those images with a spiritual meaning spread to the gentiles from the Ancient Church.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.