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Исход第27章

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1 Сдјлай жертвенникъ изъ дерева акаціи, длиною пяти локтей, и шириною пяти локтей, такъ чтобы онъ былъ четвероугольный, а вышиною трехъ локтей.

2 Сдјлай роги его на четырехъ углахъ его, такъ чтобы роги выходили изъ него; и обложи его мјдъю.

3 Сдјлай тазы его, чтобы ссыпать пепелъ съ него, и лопаткп его, и чаши его, и вилки его, и угольницы его; всј принадлежности его сдјлай изъ мјди.

4 Сдјлай къ нему рјшетку, родъ сјтки, изъ мјди, а на четырехъ углахъ сјтки сдјлай четыре мјдныхъ кольца.

5 И положи ее по окружности жертвенника внизу, такъ чтобы сјтка была на половинј жертвенника.

6 И сдјлай шесты для жертвенника, шесты изъ дерева акаціи, и обложи ихъ мјдью.

7 И вкладывай шесты его въ кольца, такъ чтобы шесты были по обоимъ бокамъ жертвенника, когда нести его.

8 Сдјлай его пустой, досчатой; какъ показано тебј на горј, такъ пусть сдјлаютъ.

9 Сдјлай дворъ скиніи: съ полуденной стороны къ югу завјсы изъ крученаго виссона, длиною во сто локтей по одной сторонј;

10 столповъ для нея двадцать, и подножій для нихъ двадцать мјдныхъ; крючки у столповъ и связи на нихъ серебряныя.

11 Также и вдоль по сјверной сторонј завјсы ста локтей длиною, столповъ для нея двадцать и подножій для нихъ двадцать мјдныхъ; крючки у столповъ и связи на нихъ серебряныя.

12 Въ ширину же двора съ западной стороны завјсы пятидесяти локтей; столповъ для нихъ десять, и подножій ихъ десять.

13 Ширина двора съ передней стороны къ востоку будетъ также пятидесяти локтей.

14 Къ одной сторонј завјсы въ пятнадцать локтей; столповъ, ихъ три, и подножій ихъ три.

15 И къ другой сторонј завјсы въ пятнадцать локтей; столповъ ихъ три, и подножій ихъ три.

16 А для вратъ двора завјса въ двадцать локтей, изъ пряжи яхонтоваго, и пурпуроваго, и червденаго цвјта, и изъ крученаго виссона узорчатой работы; столповъ для нихъ четыре, и подножій для нихъ четыре.

17 Всј столпы двора кругомъ его должны быть соединены связями серебряными, крючки у нихъ серебряные, а подножія у нихъ мјдныя.

18 Длина двору сто локтей, а ширина пятьдесятъ въ обоихъ концахъ, высота пять локтей; завјсы изъ крученаго виссона, а подножія у столповъ мјдныя.

19 Всј принадлежности скиніи для всякаго употребленія въ ней, и всј колья ея, и всј колья двора мјдные.

20 Вели сынамъ Израилевымъ, чтобы они приносили тебј елей битый изъ маслинъ, чистый для освященія, чтобы горјлъ свјтилъникъ безпрерывно.

21 Въ скиніи собранія внј завјсы, которая противъ ковчега откровенія, будетъ зажигать его Ааронъ и сыновья его, отъ вечера до утра, предъ лицемъ Іеговы: это вјчный участокъ отъ сыновъ Израилевыхъ въ роды ихъ.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#9494

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9494. 'And put them on [its] four corners' means firmness. This is clear from the meaning of 'corners' as strength and firmness, the reason why this is meant by 'corners' being that the greatest resistance [to pressure] resides there, and also the whole is bonded together there. Because 'corner' means strength and firmness such as Divine Truth derived from Divine Good possesses, the Lord is called 'the corner-stone': In David,

The stone which the builders rejected has become the head of the corner. Psalms 118:22; Matthew 21:42.

And in Zechariah,

From Judah will be the corner-stone, from him the tent-peg, and from him the battle-bow. Zechariah 10:4.

Also in Isaiah,

The Lord Jehovih will lay in Zion a stone for a foundation, a tested stone, a precious corner-stone, surely founded. Isaiah 28:16.

In these places 'corner' in like manner stands for the firmness of teachings which consist of truth that is derived from good.

[2] In Jeremiah,

Nor are they to take from you a stone for a corner, or a stone for foundations. Jeremiah 51:26.

Because firmness is meant by 'corners' horns were placed on the four corners of the altar, regarding which the following is stated in Moses,

You shall make the horns of the altar on its four corners; its horns shall be of one piece with it. 1 Exodus 27:2.

'The horns' are the power of truth derived from good, thus its strength and firmness, see 2832, 9081.

[3] 'The corners' again means strength and power in Jeremiah,

Fire has gone out of Heshbon, which has devoured the corners of Moab. Jeremiah 48:45.

And in Moses,

A star will arise out of Jacob, and a sceptre rise up out of Israel, which will crush the corners of Moab. Numbers 24:17.

'Moab', whose power was going to be destroyed, stands for those who adulterate the Church's forms of good, 2468, their 'corners' standing for the power of falsity that results from the adulterated forms of good. Since power and strength are meant by 'the corners' those who lack the power of truth derived from good are called the cut off of the corner, 2 Jeremiah 9:26; 25:23. What the meaning is when 'corners' refers to the four quarters or winds, see below in 9642.

脚注:

1. literally, shall be from (or out of) it

2. This expression is generally thought to mean men whose hair is cut in a particular way. Another understanding of it is those in a remote corner of the desert or on the edge of civilization.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#4236

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4236. 'And Jacob said [when he saw them], This is God's camp' means heaven. 'God's camp' means heaven, for the reason that 'an army' means truths and goods, 3448, and goods and truths are arranged by the Lord in conformity with heavenly order. Hence the arrangement of them like armies when arrayed is meant by 'an encampment', and the heavenly order itself, which is heaven, by 'a camp'. This camp or order is such that it cannot in any way be broken apart by hell, despite the constant effort from hell to break it apart. This also is why this order, which is heaven, is referred to as 'a camp', and why truths and goods, that is, angels, who are arranged in conformity with that order are called 'armies'. From all this it is now evident how 'God's camp' comes to mean heaven. It is that actual order, and so heaven itself, which was represented by the encampments of the children of Israel in the wilderness; and their actual dwelling together there according to their tribes was referred to as 'the camp'. The Tabernacle pitched in the middle and around which they encamped represented the Lord Himself. Regarding the children of Israel's encampment in this manner, see Numbers 1:1-end, and 33:2-56; and regarding their encampment around the Tabernacle according to their tribes - Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun to the east; Reuben, Simeon, and Gad to the south; Ephraim, Manasseh, and Benjamin to the west; Dan, Asher, and Naphtali to the north; and the Levites in the middle next to the Tabernacle - Numbers 2:2 and following verses.

[2] The tribes' means all goods and truths in their entirety, see 3858, 3862, 3926, 3939, 4060. Consequently when Balaam saw Israel dwelling according to tribes and the Spirit of God came upon him, he delivered the utterance,

How good your tabernacles are, O Jacob; your dwelling-places, O Israel! They are like valleys that are planted, like gardens beside a river. Numbers 24:2-3, 5-6.

It is quite plain that this prophecy did not mean the people named Jacob and Israel but that it was the Lord's heaven which was represented. This also is why in other places in the Word their ordered settlements in the wilderness, or encampments according to tribes, are called camps, and in those places 'a camp' in the internal sense means heavenly order and 'encampment' an arrangement in conformity with that order, that is to say, with the order in which goods and truths exist in heaven - as in Leviticus 4:12; 8:17; 13:46; 14:8; 16:26, 28; 24:14, 23; Numbers 3; 4:4 and following verses; 5:2-4; Numbers 9:17-end; 10:1-10, 28; 11:31-32; 12:14-15; 31:19-24; Deuteronomy 23:9-14.

[3] The meaning of 'God's camp' as heaven may also be seen in Joel,

The earth quaked before Him, the heavens trembled. The sun and the moon were darkened, and the stars gathered back their shining; and Jehovah gave voice before His army, for His camp is exceedingly many; for that which executes His word is uncountable. Joel 2:10-11.

In Zechariah,

I will encamp by My house with an army set against anyone passing through and against anyone leaving, so that the oppressor passes over them no more. Zechariah 9:8.

In John,

Gog and Magog went up over the breadth 1 of the earth, and surrounded the camp of the saints, and the beloved city; but fire came down 2 from God and consumed them. Revelation 20:9.

'Gog and Magog' stands for people whose worship is external separated from internal - worship that has become idolatrous, 1151. 'The breadth of the earth' stands for truth possessed by the Church - 'breadth', or a plain, meaning truth that constitutes doctrinal teaching, 2450, and 'earth' the Church, 556, 662, 1066, 1067, 1850, 2117, 2118, 3355. 'The camp of the saints' stands for heaven or the Lord's kingdom on earth, which is the Church.

[4] Since most things in the Word also have a contrary sense, so too does the word 'camp'. In this case it means evils and falsities, and consequently hell, as in David,

Though the evil pitch camp against me, my heart will not fear. Psalms 27:3.

In the same author,

God has scattered the bones of those encamping against you; 3 you have put them to shame, for God has rejected them. Psalms 53:5.

The camp of Asshur in which the angel of Jehovah smote a hundred and eighty-five thousand, Isaiah 37:36, does not have any other meaning, nor likewise does the camp of the Egyptians, Exodus 14:19-20.

脚注:

1. literally, the plain

2. The Latin means went up, but the Greek means came down, which Swedenborg has in another place where he quotes this verse.

3. The Latin means me, but the Hebrew means you.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.