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Исход第26章

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1 Скинію же сдјлай изъ десяти покрывалъ крученаго виссона яхонтоваго, и пурпуроваго, и червленаго цвјта и на нихъ искусною работою вытки херувимовъ.

2 Длина каждаго покрывала двадцать восемь локтей, а ширина каждаго покрывала четыре локтя: мјра одна всјмъ покрываламъ.

3 Пять покрывалъ пусть будутъ соединены одно съ другимъ, и другія пять покрывалъ соединены одно съ другимъ.

4 Сдјлай петли яхонтоваго цвјта на краю перваго покрывала съ той стороны, гдј оно соединяется съ друтмъ; также сдјлай на краю послјдняго покрывала съ той стороны, гдј оно соединяется съ другимъ.

5 Пятьдесятъ петлей сдјлай у одного покрывала, и пятьдесятъ петлей сдјлай на краю покрывала, которое соединяется съ другимъ; петли должны соотвјтствовать одна другой.

6 Сдјлай пятьдесятъ крючковъ золотыхъ, и крючками соедини покрывало одно съ другимъ, и будетъ скинія одно цјлое,

7 Еще сдјлай изъ козъей шерсти покрывала, чтобы покрывать скинію, одиннадцать покрывалъ сдјлай такихъ.

8 Длина одного покрывала тридцать локтей, а ширина четыре локтя; это одно покрывало: одиннадцати покрываламъ одна мјра.

9 И соедини пять покрывалъ особо, и шесть покрывалъ особо, а шестое покрывало сдјлай двойное съ передней стороны скиніи.

10 Сдјлай пятьдесятъ петлей на краю крайняго покрывала, гдј оно соединяегся съ другимъ, и пятьдесятъ петлей на краю покрывала, гдј оно опять соединяется.

11 Сдјлай пятьдесятъ крючковъ мјдныхъ и вложи крючки въ петли, и соедини покровъ, чтобы онъ составлялъ одно.

12 А излишекъ, оставшійся отъ покрывалъ скиніи, половина излишняго покрывала пусть будетъ свјшена на задней сторонј скиніи.

13 А излишекъ отъ длины покрывалъ скиніи, на локоть съ одной, и на локоть съ другой стороны, пусть будетъ свјшенъ по бокамъ скиніи съ той и съ другой стороны, для покрытія оной.

14 Еще сдјлай покровъ для скиніи изъ кожъ бараньихъ красныхъ, и покровъ верхній изъ кожъ синихъ.

15 Сдјлай для скиніи брусья изъ дерева акаціи, чтобы поставить ихъ.

16 Длиною въ десять локтей сдјлай брусъ, и каждому брусу ширина полтора локтя.

17 У каждаго бруса по два шипа, одинъ противъ другаго; такъ сдјлай у всјхъ брусьевъ скиніи.

18 Такъ сдјлай брусья для скиніи: двадцать брусьевъ для полуденной стороны къ югу.

19 Подъ двадцать брусьевъ сдјлай сорокъ серебряныхъ подножій: два подножія подъ одинъ брусъ для двухъ шиповъ его, и два подножія подъ другой брусъ для двухъ шиповъ его.

20 Двадцать же брусьевъ для другой стороны скиніи къ сјверу.

21 И для нихъ сорокъ подножій серебряныхъ: два подножія подъ одинъ брусъ, и два подножія подъ другой брусъ.

22 Для западной же стороны сзади скиніи сдјлай шесть брусьевъ.

23 И два бруса сдјлай въ углы скиніи на западную сторону.

24 Они должны быть двусоставные внизу и также двусоставные сверху у перваго кольца: таковы должны быть оба, на обоихъ углахъ.

25 Такимъ образомъ будетъ восемь брусьевъ, и для нихъ серебряныхъ подножій шестнадцатъ: два подножія подъ одинъ брусъ, и два подножія подъ другой брусъ.

26 И сдјлай шесты изъ дерева акаціи, пять для брусьевъ одной стороны скиніи,

27 и пять шестовъ для брусьевъ другой стороны скиніи, и пять шестовъ для брусьевъ западной стороны сзади скиніи,

28 такъ, чтобы средній шестъ проходилъ по срединј брусьевъ отъ одного конца до другаго.

29 Брусья же обложи золотомъ, и кольца ихъ для вкладыванія шестовъ сдјлай изъ золота, и самые шесты обложи золотомъ.

30 И поставь скинію такимъ образомъ, какъ показано тебј на горј.

31 И сдјлай завјсу изъ крученаго виссона яхонтоваго и пурпуроваго и червленаго цвјта; искусною работою вытки на ней херувимовъ.

32 И повјсь ее на четырехъ столпахъ изъ акаціи, обложенныхъ золотомъ, съ золотыми крючками, съ четырьмя подножіями серебряными.

33 И повјсь завјсу на крючкахъ, и внеси туда за завјсу ковчегъ откровенія, и будетъ завјса сія отдјлять вамъ святилище отъ святаго святыхъ.

34 И положи покровъ очистилища на ковчегъ откровенія во святомъ святыхъ,

35 И поставь столъ по сю сторону завјсы, а свјтильникъ противъ стола на южной сторонј скиніи; столъ же поставь на сјверной сторонј.

36 Сдјлай для входа скиніи завјсу, пряжи яхонтоваго, и пурпуроваго и червленаго цвјта, и изъ крученаго виссона узорчатой работы.

37 Для сей завјсы сдјлай пять столповъ изъ акаціи, обложи ихъ золотомъ, крючки къ нимъ золотые, вылей для нихъ пять мјдныхъ подножій.

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#308

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308. What 'the east' means and what 'the garden of Eden' means has been shown already and therefore there is no need to pause over them here. But the fact that 'cherubim' means the Lord's providing against a person's insanely entering into mysteries of faith from the proprium, sensory evidence, and factual knowledge as the starting point, and against his profaning those mysteries, and in so doing perishing, becomes clear from several places in the Word where mention is made of cherubim. Because the Jews were the kind of people who, if they had had any clear knowledge about the Lord's Coming, about the fact that the representatives, or types, in that Church meant the Lord, about life after death, about the inner man, and if they had had any clear knowledge of the internal sense of the Word, they would have committed profanation and would have perished for ever; the Lord's protection against this therefore was represented by the cherubim on the Mercy Seat over the Ark, and by those on the curtains of the Tabernacle, and on its veil, and similarly in the Temple. And the provision of the cherubim meant the Lord's care and protection of them, Exodus 25:18-21; 26:1, 31;1 Kings 6:23-29, 32, 35. For the Ark, which contained the covenant, had the same meaning as the tree of life 1 does here, that is, the Lord and heavenly things which are altogether His. Consequently the Lord is also many times called 'the God of Israel seated upon the cherubim'; and it was from between the cherubim that He spoke to Aaron and Moses, Exodus 25:22; Numbers 7:89.

[2] A plain description of this exists in Ezekiel where the following is stated,

The glory of the God of Israel was raised up from above the cherub over which it had been, towards the threshold of the house. He called out to the man clothed in linen. And He said to him, Pass through the middle of the city, through the middle of Jerusalem, and put a mark upon the foreheads of the men who groan and sigh over all the abominations committed in the middle of it. And to the others He said, Pass through the city after him and smite; let not your eye spare, and show no clemency; slay outright old men, young men, virgins, little children, and women. Defile the house, and fill the courts with the slain. 2 Ezekiel 9:3-7.

And later on,

He said to the man clothed in linen, Go into the wheel underneath the cherub, and fill the palms of your hands with coals of fire from between the cherubim and spread them over the city. A cherub stretched out his hand from between the cherubim to the fire that was between the cherubim, and he took [some of it] and put it into the palms of the man clothed in linen; and he took it and went out. Ezekiel 10:1-7.

From these verses it is clear that the Lord's providence which guards against people's penetrating mysteries of faith is meant by 'the cherubim', and that people were therefore abandoned to their insane desires, which in this quotation are also meant by 'the fire which was spread over the city', and by 'nobody's being spared'.

脚注:

1. literally, of lives

2. literally, the pierced

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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Exodus第26章

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1 "Moreover you shall make the tabernacle with ten curtains; of fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet, with cherubim. The work of the skillful workman you shall make them.

2 The length of each curtain shall be twenty-eight cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits: all the curtains shall have one measure.

3 Five curtains shall be coupled together one to another; and the other five curtains shall be coupled one to another.

4 You shall make loops of blue on the edge of the one curtain from the edge in the coupling; and likewise you shall make in the edge of the curtain that is outmost in the second coupling.

5 You shall make fifty loops in the one curtain, and you shall make fifty loops in the edge of the curtain that is in the second coupling. The loops shall be opposite one to another.

6 You shall make fifty clasps of gold, and couple the curtains one to another with the clasps: and the tabernacle shall be a unit.

7 "You shall make curtains of goats' hair for a covering over the tabernacle. You shall make them eleven curtains.

8 The length of each curtain shall be thirty cubits, and the breadth of each curtain four cubits: the eleven curtains shall have one measure.

9 You shall couple five curtains by themselves, and six curtains by themselves, and shall double over the sixth curtain in the forefront of the tent.

10 You shall make fifty loops on the edge of the one curtain that is outmost in the coupling, and fifty loops on the edge of the curtain which is outmost in the second coupling.

11 You shall make fifty clasps of brass, and put the clasps into the loops, and couple the tent together, that it may be one.

12 The overhanging part that remains of the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that remains, shall hang over the back of the tabernacle.

13 The cubit on the one side, and the cubit on the other side, of that which remains in the length of the curtains of the tent, shall hang over the sides of the tabernacle on this side and on that side, to cover it.

14 You shall make a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sea cow hides above.

15 "You shall make the boards for the tabernacle of acacia wood, standing up.

16 Ten cubits shall be the length of a board, and one and a half cubits the breadth of each board.

17 There shall be two tenons in each board, joined to one another: thus you shall make for all the boards of the tabernacle.

18 You shall make the boards for the tabernacle, twenty boards for the south side southward.

19 You shall make forty sockets of silver under the twenty boards; two sockets under one board for its two tenons, and two sockets under another board for its two tenons.

20 For the second side of the tabernacle, on the north side, twenty boards,

21 and their forty sockets of silver; two sockets under one board, and two sockets under another board.

22 For the far part of the tabernacle westward you shall make six boards.

23 You shall make two boards for the corners of the tabernacle in the far part.

24 They shall be double beneath, and in the same way they shall be whole to its top to one ring: thus shall it be for them both; they shall be for the two corners.

25 There shall be eight boards, and their sockets of silver, sixteen sockets; two sockets under one board, and two sockets under another board.

26 "You shall make bars of acacia wood: five for the boards of the one side of the tabernacle,

27 and five bars for the boards of the other side of the tabernacle, and five bars for the boards of the side of the tabernacle, for the far part westward.

28 The middle bar in the midst of the boards shall pass through from end to end.

29 You shall overlay the boards with gold, and make their rings of gold for places for the bars: and you shall overlay the bars with gold.

30 You shall set up the tabernacle according to the way that it was shown to you on the mountain.

31 "You shall make a veil of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, with cherubim. The work of the skillful workman shall it be made.

32 You shall hang it on four pillars of acacia overlaid with gold; their hooks shall be of gold, on four sockets of silver.

33 You shall hang up the veil under the clasps, and shall bring the ark of the testimony in there within the veil: and the veil shall separate the holy place from the most holy for you.

34 You shall put the mercy seat on the ark of the testimony in the most holy place.

35 You shall set the table outside the veil, and the lampstand over against the table on the side of the tabernacle toward the south: and you shall put the table on the north side.

36 "You shall make a screen for the door of the Tent, of blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine twined linen, the work of the embroiderer.

37 You shall make for the screen five pillars of acacia, and overlay them with gold: their hooks shall be of gold: and you shall cast five sockets of brass for them.