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Exodus第5章

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1 και-C μετα-P ουτος- D--APN ειςερχομαι-VBI-AAI3S *μωυσης-N1M-NSM και-C *ααρων-N---NSM προς-P *φαραω-N---ASM και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--DSM οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εκ αποστελλω-VA--AAD2S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS ινα-C εγω- P--DS εορταζω-VA--AAS3P εν-P ο- A--DSF ερημος-N2--DSF

2 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *φαραω-N---NSM τις- I--NSM ειμι-V9--PAI3S ος- --GSM ειςακουω-VF--FMI1S ο- A--GSF φωνη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM ωστε-C εκ αποστελλω-VA--AAN ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ου-D οιδα-VX--XAI1S ο- A--ASM κυριος-N2--ASM και-C ο- A--ASM *ισραηλ-N---ASM ου-D εκ αποστελλω-V1--PAI1S

3 και-C λεγω-V1--PAI3P αυτος- D--DSM ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM ο- A--GPM *εβραιος-N2--GPM προςκαλεω-VM--XMI3S εγω- P--AP πορευομαι-VF--FMI1P ουν-X οδος-N2--ASF τρεις-A3--GPF ημερα-N1A-GPF εις-P ο- A--ASF ερημος-N2--ASF οπως-C θυω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GP μηποτε-D συνανταω-VA--AAS3S εγω- P--DP θανατος-N2--NSM η-C φονος-N2--NSM

4 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM ο- A--NSM βασιλευς-N3V-NSM *αιγυπτος-N2--GSF ινα-C τις- I--NSN *μωυσης-N1M-VSM και-C *ααρων-N---VSM διαστρεφω-V1--PAI2P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM εγω- P--GS απο-P ο- A--GPN εργον-N2N-GPN αποερχομαι-VA--AAD2P εκαστος-A1--NSM συ- P--GP προς-P ο- A--APN εργον-N2N-APN αυτος- D--GSM

5 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S *φαραω-N---NSM ιδου-I νυν-D πολυπληθεω-V2--PAI3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM μη-D ουν-X καταπαυω-VA--AAS1P αυτος- D--APM απο-P ο- A--GPN εργον-N2N-GPN

6 συντασσω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *φαραω-N---NSM ο- A--DPM εργοδιωκτης-N1M-DPM ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM και-C ο- A--DPM γραμματευς-N3V-DPM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

7 ουκετι-D προςτιθημι-VC--FPI3S διδωμι-V8--PAN αχυρον-N2N-ASN ο- A--DSM λαος-N2--DSM εις-P ο- A--ASF πλινθουργια-N1A-ASF καθαπερ-D χθες-D και-C τριτος-A1--ASF ημερα-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--NPM πορευομαι-V1--PMD3P και-C συναγω-VB--AAD3P εαυτου- D--DPM αχυρον-N2N-APN

8 και-C ο- A--ASF συνταξις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSF πλινθεια-N1A-GSF ος- --GSF αυτος- D--NPM ποιεω-V2--PAI3P κατα-P εκαστος-A1--ASF ημερα-N1A-ASF επιβαλλω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--DPM ου-D αποαιρεω-VF2-FAI2S ουδεις-A3--ASN σχολαζω-V1--PAI3P γαρ-X δια-P ουτος- D--ASN κραζω-VX--XAI3P λεγω-V1--PAPNPM πορευομαι-VC--APS1P και-C θυω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GP

9 βαρυνω-V1--PMD3S ο- A--APN εργον-N2N-APN ο- A--GPM ανθρωπος-N2--GPM ουτος- D--GPM και-C μεριμναω-V3--PAD3P ουτος- D--APN και-C μη-D μεριμναω-V3--PAD3P εν-P λογος-N2--DPM κενος-A1--DPM

10 κατασπευδω-V1I-IAI3P δε-X αυτος- D--APM ο- A--NPM εργοδιωκτης-N1M-NPM και-C ο- A--NPM γραμματευς-N3V-NPM και-C λεγω-V1I-IAI3P προς-P ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM οδε- D--APN λεγω-V1--PAI3S *φαραω-N---NSM ουκετι-D διδωμι-V8--PAI1S συ- P--DP αχυρον-N2N-APN

11 αυτος- D--NPM συ- P--NP πορευομαι-V1--PMPNPM συνλεγω-V1--PAI2P εαυτου- D--DPM αχυρον-N2N-APN οθεν-D εαν-C ευρισκω-VB--AAS2P ου-D γαρ-X αποαιρεω-V2--PMI3S απο-P ο- A--GSF συνταξις-N3I-GSF συ- P--GP ουδεις-A3--ASN

12 και-C διασπειρω-VDI-API3S ο- A--NSM λαος-N2--NSM εν-P ολος-A1--DSF *αιγυπτος-N2--DSF συναγω-VB--AAN καλαμη-N1--ASF εις-P αχυρον-N2N-APN

13 ο- A--NPM δε-X εργοδιωκτης-N1M-NPM κατασπευδω-V1I-IAI3P αυτος- D--APM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM συντελεω-V2--PAD2P ο- A--APN εργον-N2N-APN ο- A--APN καταηκω-V1--PAPAPN κατα-P ημερα-N1A-ASF καθαπερ-D και-C οτε-D ο- A--ASN αχυρον-N2N-ASN διδωμι-V8I-IMI3S συ- P--DP

14 και-C μαστιγοω-VCI-API3P ο- A--NPM γραμματευς-N3V-NPM ο- A--GSN γενος-N3E-GSN ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM ο- A--NPM καταιστημι-VC--APPNPM επι-P αυτος- D--APM υπο-P ο- A--GPM επιστατης-N1M-GPM ο- A--GSM *φαραω-N---GSM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM δια-P τις- I--ASN ου-D συντελεω-VAI-AAI2P ο- A--APF συνταξις-N3I-APF συ- P--GP ο- A--GSF πλινθεια-N1A-GSF καθαπερ-D χθες-D και-C τριτος-A1--ASF ημερα-N1A-ASF και-C ο- A--ASN ο- A--GSF σημερον-D

15 ειςερχομαι-VB--AAPNPM δε-X ο- A--NPM γραμματευς-N3V-NPM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM καταβοαω-VAI-AAI3P προς-P *φαραω-N---ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNPM ινα-C τις- I--ASN ουτως-D ποιεω-V2--PAI2S ο- A--DPM συ- P--DP οικετης-N1M-DPM

16 αχυρον-N2N-ASN ου-D διδωμι-V8--PMI3S ο- A--DPM οικετης-N1M-DPM συ- P--GS και-C ο- A--ASF πλινθος-N2--ASF εγω- P--DP λεγω-V1--PAI3P ποιεω-V2--PAN και-C ιδου-I ο- A--NPM παις-N3D-NPM συ- P--GS μαστιγοω-VX--XPI3P αδικεω-VF--FAI2S ουν-X ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM συ- P--GS

17 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S αυτος- D--DPM σχολαζω-V1--PAI2P σχολαστης-N1M-NPM ειμι-V9--PAI2P δια-P ουτος- D--ASN λεγω-V1--PAI2P πορευομαι-VC--APS1P θυω-VA--AAS1P ο- A--DSM θεος-N2--DSM εγω- P--GP

18 νυν-D ουν-X πορευομαι-VC--APPNPM εργαζομαι-V1--PMD2P ο- A--NSN γαρ-X αχυρον-N2N-NSN ου-D διδωμι-VC--FPI3S συ- P--DP και-C ο- A--ASF συνταξις-N3I-ASF ο- A--GSF πλινθεια-N1A-GSF αποδιδωμι-VF--FAI2P

19 οραω-V3I-IAI3P δε-X ο- A--NPM γραμματευς-N3V-NPM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---NSM εαυτου- D--APM εν-P κακος-A1--DPN λεγω-V1--PAPNPM ου-D απολειπω-VF--FAI2P ο- A--GSF πλινθεια-N1A-GSF ο- A--ASN καταηκω-V1--PAPASN ο- A--DSF ημερα-N1A-DSF

20 συνανταω-VAI-AAI3P δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-DSM και-C *ααρων-N---DSM ερχομαι-V1--PMPDPM εις-P συναντησις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--DPM εκπορευομαι-V1--PMPGPM αυτος- D--GPM απο-P *φαραω-N---GSM

21 και-C ειπον-VAI-AAI3P αυτος- D--DPM οραω-VB--AAO3S ο- A--NSM θεος-N2--NSM συ- P--AP και-C κρινω-VA--AAO3S οτι-C βδελυσσω-VAI-AAI2P ο- A--ASF οσμη-N1--ASF εγω- P--GP εναντιον-P *φαραω-N---GSM και-C εναντιον-P ο- A--GPM θεραπων-N3--GPM αυτος- D--GSM διδωμι-VO--AAN ρομφαια-N1A-ASF εις-P ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF αυτος- D--GSM αποκτεινω-VA--AAN εγω- P--AP

22 επιστρεφω-VAI-AAI3S δε-X *μωυσης-N1M-NSM προς-P κυριος-N2--ASM και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--VSM δια-P τις- I--ASN κακοω-VAI-AAI2S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM και-C ινα-C τις- I--ASN αποστελλω-VX--XAI2S εγω- P--AS

23 και-C απο-P ος- --GSM πορευομαι-VX--XMI1S προς-P *φαραω-N---ASM λαλεω-VA--AAN επι-P ο- A--DSN σος- P--DS ονομα-N3M-DSN κακοω-VAI-AAI3S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM ουτος- D--ASM και-C ου-D ρυομαι-VAI-AMI2S ο- A--ASM λαος-N2--ASM συ- P--GS

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#7097

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7097. 'I do not know Jehovah' means that they have no interest in the Lord. This is clear from the meaning of 'not knowing' as having no interest in, for a person who has no interest in something says that he knows nothing about it; and 'Jehovah' is used to mean the Lord, see above in 7091. The implications of this, of Pharaoh's saying that he does not know Jehovah, are as follows: The Egyptians had known Jehovah since ancient times, the reason being that the Ancient Church had existed in Egypt also, as may be plainly recognized from the fact that they were in possession of the representatives and meaningful signs of that Church. Egyptian hieroglyphics are nothing else, for these served to denote spiritual realities; and people knew that they did in actual fact correspond to those realities. But because they began to use such representatives and signs in their sacred worship, to treat them as objects of worship and also at length to turn them into magic, and in so doing to become linked to the devil's crew in hell, they completely destroyed the Ancient Church among themselves. This is why in the Word 'the Egyptians' means facts known to the Church that have been perverted, and also falsities that are opposed to the truths of the Church.

[2] Once the worship of God had become perverted in this way in Egypt, then they were no longer allowed to worship Jehovah either, or at length even to know that Jehovah had been the God of the Ancient Church; and the reason why this happened was to prevent them from profaning the name of Jehovah. The fact that the name of Jehovah was also known at that time, before it was revealed once again to Abraham's descendants through Moses on Mount Horeb, is plainly evident from Balaam, who was from Syria. He not only knew Jehovah but also worshipped Him and offered sacrifice to Him, Numbers 22-24. From all this one may now see why Pharaoh said, 'Who is Jehovah whose voice I am to hear, [telling me] to send the people away? I do not know Jehovah.'

[3] But since 'Pharaoh' represents those in hell who are steeped in falsities and molest those belonging to the spiritual Church, what is involved in all this needs to be stated. Those in hell who molest members of the spiritual Church consist for the most part of the kind of people who have said that faith alone saves and yet have led a life contrary to faith. And since the life they have led, thus the evil which they have contemplated, planned, and carried out, remains after death of the body, therefore to defend the evils assimilated into their life they either employ the things which they have said were matters of faith or else reject them altogether. But to prevent them from misusing the truths of faith, these are taken away from them. And when those truths have been taken they seize on falsities, which are completely contrary to the truths of faith, and then use the falsities to molest those guided by truths. Doing this is then for them the delight of life. Quite a number of them, to acquire power, also learn magic. This is done by those who used various tricks which they devised in the world to deceive their neighbour, and being successful then attributed everything to their own prudence.

[4] Those who have become like this acknowledge the Father as the Creator of all things, but they do not acknowledge the Lord. Regarding the Lord they use similar words to Pharaoh's here regarding Jehovah, 'Who is Jehovah? I do not know Jehovah'. Indeed just as the whole sphere pervading heaven is full of an acknowledgement of and love for the Lord, so the whole sphere pervading the hells is full of a denial of the Lord and of hatred towards Him. Nor can they bear to hear His name mentioned. Those in hell are by nature such that admonitions and threats do not make them leave off, so great is the delight of their life to molest the upright and draw them away from their acknowledgement of the Lord and faith in Him. That delight is intensified by the admonitions they receive to leave off, for they lead them to imagine that those whom they molest will shortly be done for. These are the ones whom 'Pharaoh' and 'the Egyptians' are used to mean specifically.

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.