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Exodus第30章

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1 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN θυμιαμα-N3M-GSN εκ-P ξυλον-N2N-GPN ασηπτος-A1B-GPN και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN

2 πηχυς-N3E-GSM ο- A--ASN μηκος-N3E-ASN και-C πηχυς-N3E-GSM ο- A--NSN ευρος-N2--NSN τετραγωνος-A1B-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S και-C δυο-M πηχυς-N3E-GPM ο- A--ASN υψος-N3E-ASN εκ-P αυτος- D--GSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--NPN κερας-N3T-NPN αυτος- D--GSN

3 και-C καταχρυσοω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APN χρυσιον-N2N-DSN καθαρος-A1A-DSN ο- A--ASF εσχαρα-N1A-ASF αυτος- D--GSN και-C ο- A--APM τοιχος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSN κυκλος-N2--DSM και-C ο- A--APN κερας-N3T-APN αυτος- D--GSN και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--DSN στρεπτος-A1--ASF στεφανη-N1--ASF χρυσους-A1C-ASF κυκλος-N2--DSM

4 και-C δυο-M δακτυλιος-N2--APM χρυσους-A1C-APM καθαρος-A1A-APM ποιεω-VF--FAI2S υπο-P ο- A--ASF στρεπτος-A1--ASF στεφανη-N1--ASF αυτος- D--GSN εις-P ο- A--APN δυο-M κλιτος-N3E-APN ποιεω-VF--FAI2S εν-P ο- A--DPN δυο-M---DP πλευρον-N2N-DPN και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3P ψαλις-N3D-NPF ο- A--DPF σκυταλη-N1--DPF ωστε-C αιρω-V1--PAN αυτος- D--ASN εν-P αυτος- D--DPF

5 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S σκυταλη-N1--APF εκ-P ξυλον-N2N-GPN ασηπτος-A1B-GPN και-C καταχρυσοω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APF χρυσιον-N2N-DSN

6 και-C τιθημι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN απεναντι-P ο- A--GSN καταπετασμα-N3M-GSN ο- A--GSN ειμι-V9--PAPGSN επι-P ο- A--GSF κιβωτος-N2--GSF ο- A--GPN μαρτυριον-N2N-GPN εν-P ος- --DPM γιγνωσκω-VS--FPI1S συ- P--DS εκειθεν-D

7 και-C θυμιαω-VF--FAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN *ααρων-N---NSM θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN συνθετος-A1B-ASN λεπτος-A1--ASN ο- A--ASN πρωι-D πρωι-D οταν-D επισκευαζω-V1--PAS3S ο- A--APM λυχνος-N2--APM θυμιαω-VF--FAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN

8 και-C οταν-D εκαπτω-V1--PAS3S *ααρων-N---NSM ο- A--APM λυχνος-N2--APM οψε-D θυμιαω-VF--FAI3S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN θυμιαμα-N3M-NSN ενδελεχισμος-N2--GSM δια-P πας-A3--GSM εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM εις-P γενεα-N1A-APF αυτος- D--GPM

9 και-C ου-D αναφερω-VF--FAI2S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN ετερος-A1A-ASN καρπωμα-N3M-ASN θυσια-N1A-ASF και-C σπονδη-N1--ASF ου-D σπενδω-VF--FAI2S επι-P αυτος- D--GSN

10 και-C εκιλασκομαι-VF--FMI3S επι-P αυτος- D--ASN *ααρων-N---NSM επι-P ο- A--GPN κερας-N3T-GPN αυτος- D--GSN απαξ-D ο- A--GSM ενιαυτος-N2--GSM απο-P ο- A--GSN αιμα-N3M-GSN ο- A--GSM καθαρισμος-N2--GSM ο- A--GPF αμαρτια-N1A-GPF ο- A--GSM εξιλασμος-N2--GSM απαξ-D ο- A--GSM ενιαυτος-N2--GSM καθαριζω-VF2-FAI3S αυτος- D--ASN εις-P ο- A--APF γενεα-N1A-APF αυτος- D--GPM αγιος-A1A-ASN ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ειμι-V9--PAI3S κυριος-N2--DSM

11 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

12 εαν-C λαμβανω-VB--AAS2S ο- A--ASM συλλογισμος-N2--ASM ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM εν-P ο- A--DSF επισκοπη-N1--DSF αυτος- D--GPM και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI3P εκαστος-A1--NSM λυτρον-N2N-APN ο- A--GSF ψυχη-N1--GSF αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--DSM κυριος-N2--DSM και-C ου-D ειμι-VF--FMI3S εν-P αυτος- D--DPM πτωσις-N3I-NSF εν-P ο- A--DSF επισκοπη-N1--DSF αυτος- D--GPM

13 και-C ουτος- D--NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S ος- --ASN διδωμι-VF--FAI3P οσος-A1--NPM αν-X παραπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P ο- A--ASF επισκεψις-N3I-ASF ο- A--ASN ημισυς-A3U-ASN ο- A--GSN διδραγμον-N2N-GSN ος- --NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S κατα-P ο- A--ASN διδραγμον-N2N-ASN ο- A--ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN εικοσι-M οβολος-N2--NPM ο- A--NSN διδραγμον-N2N-NSN ο- A--NSN δε-X ημισυς-A3U-ASN ο- A--GSN διδραγμον-N2N-GSN εισφορα-N1A-NSF κυριος-N2--DSM

14 πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM παραπορευομαι-V1--PMPNSM εις-P ο- A--ASF επισκεψις-N3I-ASF απο-P εικοσαετης-A3H-GSM και-C επανω-D διδωμι-VF--FAI3P ο- A--ASF εισφορα-N1A-ASF κυριος-N2--DSM

15 ο- A--NSM πλουτεω-V2--PAPNSM ου-D προςτιθημι-VF--FAI3S και-C ο- A--NSM πενομαι-V1--PMPNSM ου-D ελαττονεω-VF--FAI3S απο-P ο- A--GSN ημισυς-A3U-GSN ο- A--GSN διδραγμον-N2N-GSN εν-P ο- A--DSN διδωμι-V8--PAN ο- A--ASF εισφορα-N1A-ASF κυριος-N2--DSM εκιλασκομαι-VA--AMN περι-P ο- A--GPF ψυχη-N1--GPF συ- P--GP

16 και-C λαμβανω-VF--FMI2S ο- A--ASN αργυριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSF εισφορα-N1A-GSF παρα-P ο- A--GPM υιος-N2--GPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM και-C διδωμι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN εις-P κατεργον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM μνημοσυνον-N2N-NSN εναντι-P κυριος-N2--GSM εκιλασκομαι-VA--AMN περι-P ο- A--GPF ψυχη-N1--GPF συ- P--GP

17 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

18 ποιεω-VA--AAD2S λουτηρ-N3--ASM χαλκους-A1C-ASM και-C βασις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--DSM χαλκους-A1C-ASF ωστε-C νιπτω-V1--PMN και-C τιθημι-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASM ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSF σκηνη-N1--GSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN και-C ανα-P μεσος-A1--ASN ο- A--GSN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-GSN και-C εκχεω-VF2-FAI2S εις-P αυτος- D--ASM υδωρ-N3--ASN

19 και-C νιπτω-VF--FMI3S *ααρων-N---NSM και-C ο- A--NPM υιος-N2--NPM αυτος- D--GSM εκ-P αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF και-C ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM υδωρ-N3T-DSN

20 οταν-D ειςπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P εις-P ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN νιπτω-VF--FMI3P υδωρ-N3T-DSN και-C ου-D μη-D αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3P η-C οταν-D προςπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P προς-P ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN λειτουργεω-V2--PAN και-C αναφερω-V1--PAN ο- A--APN ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-APN κυριος-N2--DSM

21 νιπτω-VF--FMI3P ο- A--APF χειρ-N3--APF και-C ο- A--APM πους-N3D-APM υδωρ-N3T-DSN οταν-D ειςπορευομαι-V1--PMS3P εις-P ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN νιπτω-VF--FMI3P υδωρ-N3T-DSN ινα-C μη-D αποθνησκω-VB--AAS3P και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S αυτος- D--DPM νομιμος-A1--NSN αιωνιος-A1B-NSN αυτος- D--DSM και-C ο- A--DPF γενεα-N1A-DPF αυτος- D--GSM μετα-P αυτος- D--ASM

22 και-C λαλεω-VAI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λεγω-V1--PAPNSM

23 και-C συ- P--NS λαμβανω-VB--AAD2S ηδυσμα-N3M-APN ο- A--ASN ανθος-N3E-ASN σμυρνα-N1S-GSF εκλεκτος-A1--GSF πεντακοσιοι-A1A-APM σικλος-N2--APM και-C κινναμωμον-N2N-GSN ευωδης-A3H-GSN ο- A--ASN ημισυς-A3U-ASN ουτος- D--GSM διακοσιοι-A1A-APM πεντηκοντα-M και-C καλαμος-N2--GSM ευωδης-A3H-GSM διακοσιοι-A1A-APM πεντηκοντα-M

24 και-C ιρις-N3I-GSF πεντακοσιοι-A1A-APM σικλος-N2--APM ο- A--GSN αγιος-A1A-GSN και-C ελαιον-N2N-ASN εκ-P ελαιον-N2N-GPN ιν-N---ASN

25 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--ASN ελαιον-N2N-ASN χρισμα-N3M-ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN μυρον-N2N-ASN μυρεψικος-N2N-ASN τεχνη-N1--DSF μυρεψος-N2--GSM ελαιον-N2N-NSN χρισμα-N3M-NSN αγιος-A1A-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S

26 και-C χριω-VF--FAI2S εκ-P αυτος- D--GSM ο- A--ASF σκηνη-N1--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN και-C ο- A--ASF κιβωτος-N2--ASF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN

27 και-C ο- A--ASF λυχνια-N1A-ASF και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN σκευος-N3E-APN αυτος- D--GSF και-C ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GSN θυμιαμα-N3M-GSN

28 και-C ο- A--ASN θυσιαστηριον-N2N-ASN ο- A--GPN ολοκαυτωμα-N3M-GPN και-C πας-A3--APN αυτος- D--GSN ο- A--APN σκευος-N3E-APN και-C ο- A--ASF τραπεζα-N1S-ASF και-C πας-A3--APN ο- A--APN σκευος-N3E-APN αυτος- D--GSF και-C ο- A--ASM λουτηρ-N3--ASM και-C ο- A--ASF βασις-N3I-ASF αυτος- D--GSM

29 και-C αγιαζω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APN και-C ειμι-VF--FMI3S αγιος-A1A-NPN ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN πας-A3--NSM ο- A--NSM απτομαι-V1--PMPNSM αυτος- D--GPN αγιαζω-VS--FPI3S

30 και-C *ααρων-N---ASM και-C ο- A--APM υιος-N2--APM αυτος- D--GSM χριω-VF--FAI2S και-C αγιαζω-VF--FAI2S αυτος- D--APM ιερατευω-V1--PAN εγω- P--DS

31 και-C ο- A--DPM υιος-N2--DPM *ισραηλ-N---GSM λαλεω-VF--FAI2S λεγω-V1--PAPNSM ελαιον-N2N-NSN αλειμμα-N3M-NSN χρισις-N3I-GSF αγιος-A1A-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S τουτο- D--NSN συ- P--DP εις-P ο- A--APF γενεα-N1A-APF συ- P--GP

32 επι-P σαρξ-N3K-ASF ανθρωπος-N2--GSM ου-D χριω-VC--FPI3S και-C κατα-P ο- A--ASF συνθεσις-N3I-ASF ουτος- D--ASF ου-D ποιεω-VF--FAI2P συ- P--DP εαυτου- D--DPM ωσαυτως-D αγιος-A1A-NSN ειμι-V9--PAI3S και-C αγιασμα-N3M-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP

33 ος- --NSM αν-X ποιεω-VA--AAS3S ωσαυτως-D και-C ος- --NSM αν-X διδωμι-VO--AAS3S απο-P αυτος- D--GSN αλλογενης-A3H-DSM εκολεθρευω-VC--FPI3S εκ-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM

34 και-C ειπον-VBI-AAI3S κυριος-N2--NSM προς-P *μωυσης-N1M-ASM λαμβανω-VB--AAD2S σεαυτου- D--DSM ηδυσμα-N3M-APN στακτη-N1--ASF ονυξ-N3--ASM χαλβανη-N1--ASF ηδυσμος-N2--GSM και-C λιβανος-N2--ASM διαφανης-A3H-ASM ισος-A1--NSN ισος-A1--DSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S

35 και-C ποιεω-VF--FAI3P εν-P αυτος- D--DSN θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN μυρεψικος-A1--ASN εργον-N2N-ASN μυρεψος-N2--GSM μιγνυμι-VK--XPPASN καθαρος-A1A-ASN εργον-N2N-ASN αγιος-A1A-ASN

36 και-C συνκοπτω-VF--FAI2S εκ-P ουτος- D--GPN λεπτος-A1--ASM και-C τιθημι-VF--FAI2S απεναντι-P ο- A--GPN μαρτυριον-N2N-GPN εν-P ο- A--DSF σκηνη-N1--DSF ο- A--GSN μαρτυριον-N2N-GSN οθεν-D γιγνωσκω-VS--FPI1S συ- P--DS εκειθεν-D αγιος-A1A-ASM ο- A--GPN αγιος-A1A-GPN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP

37 θυμιαμα-N3M-ASN κατα-P ο- A--ASF συνθεσις-N3I-ASF ουτος- D--ASF ου-D ποιεω-VF--FAI2P συ- P--DP αυτος- D--DPM αγιασμα-N3M-NSN ειμι-VF--FMI3S συ- P--DP κυριος-N2--DSM

38 ος- --NSM αν-X ποιεω-VA--AAS3S ωσαυτως-D ωστε-C οσφραινομαι-V1--PMN εν-P αυτος- D--DSN αποολλυω-VF2-FMI3S εκ-P ο- A--GSM λαος-N2--GSM αυτος- D--GSM

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#10225

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10225. From a son of twenty years and upward. That this signifies the state of the intelligence of truth and good, is evident from the signification of “twenty,” when said of a man’s age, as being a state of the intelligence of truth and good. That “twenty” denotes a state of the intelligence of truth and good, is because when a man attains the age of twenty years he begins to think from himself; for from earliest infancy to extreme old age a man passes through a number of states in respect to his interiors that belong to intelligence and wisdom. The first state is from birth to his fifth year; this is a state of ignorance and of innocence in ignorance, and is called infancy. The second state is from the fifth year to the twentieth; this is a state of instruction and of memory-knowledge, and is called childhood and youth. The third state is from the twentieth year to the sixtieth, which is a state of intelligence, and is called adolescence, young manhood, and manhood. The fourth or last state is from the sixtieth year upward, which is a state of wisdom, and of innocence in wisdom.

[2] These successive states of the life of man are signified by the numbers of the years of age—“five,” “twenty,” and “sixty,” in the following passages in Moses:

When anyone shall make a special vow, the estimation of a male shall be from a son of twenty years even to a son of sixty years, fifty shekels of silver. If it be a female, the estimation shall be thirty shekels. And if from a son of five years even unto to a son of twenty years, the estimation shall be, if a male, twenty shekels; and if a female, ten shekels. And if it be from the son of a month even unto five years, the estimation of a male shall be five shekels; of a female three shekels. And if it be from a son of sixty years upward, the estimation shall be fifteen shekels, and of a female ten shekels (Leviticus 27:2-7).

[3] That the first state is a state of ignorance and also of innocence in ignorance is plain. During the continuance of this state, the interiors are being formed for use, consequently are not manifest, but only those most external, that belong to the sensuous man; and when these alone are manifest, there is ignorance; for whatever man understands and perceives is from the interiors; from which it can also be seen that the innocence which exists at that time and is called the innocence of infancy, is innocence most external.

[4] That the second state is a state of instruction and of memory-knowledge is also plain; this state is not as yet a state of intelligence, because at that time the child or youth does not form any conclusions from himself, neither does he from himself discriminate between truths and truths, nor even between truths and falsities, but from others; he merely thinks and speaks things of memory, thus from mere memory-knowledge; nor does he see and perceive whether a thing is so, except on the authority of his teacher, consequently because another has said so.

[5] But the third is called a state of intelligence, because the man then thinks from himself, and discriminates and forms conclusions; and that which he then concludes is his own, and not another’s. At this time faith begins, for faith is not the faith of the man himself until he has confirmed what he believes by the ideas of his own thought. Previous to this, faith was not his, but another’s in him, for his belief was in the person, not in the thing. From this it can be seen that the state of intelligence commences with man when he no longer thinks from a teacher, but from himself; which is not the case until the interiors are opened toward heaven. Be it known that the exteriors with man are in the world, and the interiors in heaven; and that in proportion as light flows in from heaven into what is from the world, the man is intelligent and wise; and this according to the degree and quality of the opening of his interiors, which are so far opened as the man lives for heaven and not for the world.

[6] But the last state is a state of wisdom and of innocence in wisdom; which is when the man is no longer concerned about understanding truths and goods, but about willing and living them; for this is to be wise. And a man is able to will truths and goods, and to live them, just insofar as he is in innocence, that is, insofar as he believes that he has nothing of wisdom from himself, but that whatever he has of wisdom is from the Lord; also insofar as he loves to have it so; hence it is that this state is also a state of innocence in wisdom.

[7] From the succession of these states the man who is wise may also see the wonderful things of the Divine Providence, which are that a prior state is constantly the plane of the states which follow, and that the opening or unfolding of the interiors proceeds successively from outermosts even to inmosts; and at last so that what was first (namely, ignorance and innocence), but in outermosts, is also last, but in inmosts; for he who knows that of himself he is ignorant of all things, and that whatever he knows is from the Lord, is in the ignorance of wisdom, and also in the innocence of wisdom. From all this it can be seen what is the state of intelligence which is signified by “twenty,” when this number is predicated of man’s age.

[8] The like is also meant by this number in other passages of the Word, as in Moses:

Take ye the sum of all the congregation, from a son of twenty years and upward, everyone that goeth forth into the army in Israel (Numbers 1:2-3, 18, and following verses).

The subject treated of in this passage is the encampment and journeying of the sons of Israel according to the tribes, and thereby is also signified the setting in order and disposing by the Lord of the truths and goods of faith and love; by the “encampment,” the setting in order and disposing (n. 4236, 8103, 8130, 8131, 8155); and by the “tribes,” the goods and truths of faith and love in the whole complex (n. 3858, 3926, 3939, 4060, 6335, 6337, 6397). Hence by “a son of twenty years and upward” are meant those who are in a state of intelligence, for with these the truths and goods of faith and love can be set in order and disposed by the Lord, because the Lord flows into their understanding and will, and sets them in order and disposes them, and also removes and casts down falsities and evils. Therefore it is said “from a son of twenty years and upward everyone that goeth forth into the army,” for by “the army” is signified truths disposed in this order-that they do not fear falsities and evils; but repel them if they assault. (That such truths are meant in the internal sense by an “army,” see n. 3448, 7236, 7988, 8019)

[9] But with those who are in a state of infancy and childhood, thus who are under twenty years of age, truths and goods have not been so set in order as to enable them to go forth into the army and into warfare, because, as before said, they do not as yet from themselves discriminate, and form any conclusions; consequently they cannot as yet by means of the rational dispel anything of falsity or evil; and they who are not able to do this are not let into combats. For this reason a man is not admitted into temptations, which are spiritual combats against falsities and evils, until he is in a state of intelligence, that is, until he comes to his own judgment (n. 3928, 4248, 4249, 8963).

[10] The like is signified by the age of “twenty years and upward” in other passages in Moses:

Jehovah said to Moses and Eleazar, Take ye the sum of all the assembly of the sons of Israel, from a son of twenty years and upward, everyone that goeth forth to warfare in Israel (Numbers 26:2-3);

in the spiritual sense by “going forth to warfare” is signified to go forth into combats against the falsities and evils which are from hell.

[11] One who does not know that a “son of twenty years and upward” signifies a state of intelligence, or those who are in this state, cannot know either why, when they murmured against Jehovah, it is said that they should “die in the wilderness from twenty years and upward, all who came up out of Egypt” (Numbers 14:29; 32:10-11); for they who are in such a state of intelligence that they can discriminate, conclude, and judge from themselves are blamable for their evil; but not those who are not yet in this state. From this also it is evident that by “twenty years,” when said of a person’s age, is signified a state of understanding, or of judgment. But the number “twenty” has a different signification when said of a different subject (see above, n. 10222).

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Foundation for the permission to use this translation.

圣经文本

 

Exodus第12章

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1 Yahweh spoke to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying,

2 "This month shall be to you the beginning of months. It shall be the first month of the year to you.

3 Speak to all the congregation of Israel, saying, 'On the tenth day of this month, they shall take to them every man a lamb, according to their fathers' houses, a lamb for a household;

4 and if the household is too little for a lamb, then he and his neighbor next to his house shall take one according to the number of the souls; according to what everyone can eat you shall make your count for the lamb.

5 Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male a year old. You shall take it from the sheep, or from the goats:

6 and you shall keep it until the fourteenth day of the same month; and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it at evening.

7 They shall take some of the blood, and put it on the two doorposts and on the lintel, on the houses in which they shall eat it.

8 They shall eat the flesh in that night, roasted with fire, and unleavened bread. They shall eat it with bitter herbs.

9 Don't eat it raw, nor boiled at all with water, but roasted with fire; with its head, its legs and its inner parts.

10 You shall let nothing of it remain until the morning; but that which remains of it until the morning you shall burn with fire.

11 This is how you shall eat it: with your belt on your waist, your shoes on your feet, and your staff in your hand; and you shall eat it in haste: it is Yahweh's Passover.

12 For I will go through the land of Egypt in that night, and will strike all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, both man and animal. Against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgments: I am Yahweh.

13 The blood shall be to you for a token on the houses where you are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and there shall no plague be on you to destroy you, when I strike the land of Egypt.

14 This day shall be to you for a memorial, and you shall keep it a feast to Yahweh: throughout your generations you shall keep it a feast by an ordinance forever.

15 "'Seven days you shall eat unleavened bread; even the first day you shall put away yeast out of your houses, for whoever eats leavened bread from the first day until the seventh day, that soul shall be cut off from Israel.

16 In the first day there shall be to you a holy convocation, and in the seventh day a holy convocation; no kind of work shall be done in them, except that which every man must eat, that only may be done by you.

17 You shall observe the feast of unleavened bread; for in this same day have I brought your armies out of the land of Egypt: therefore you shall observe this day throughout your generations by an ordinance forever.

18 In the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month at evening, you shall eat unleavened bread, until the twenty first day of the month at evening.

19 Seven days shall there be no yeast found in your houses, for whoever eats that which is leavened, that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he be a foreigner, or one who is born in the land.

20 You shall eat nothing leavened. In all your habitations you shall eat unleavened bread.'"

21 Then Moses called for all the elders of Israel, and said to them, "Draw out, and take lambs according to your families, and kill the Passover.

22 You shall take a bunch of hyssop, and dip it in the blood that is in the basin, and strike the lintel and the two doorposts with the blood that is in the basin; and none of you shall go out of the door of his house until the morning.

23 For Yahweh will pass through to strike the Egyptians; and when he sees the blood on the lintel, and on the two doorposts, Yahweh will pass over the door, and will not allow the destroyer to come in to your houses to strike you.

24 You shall observe this thing for an ordinance to you and to your sons forever.

25 It shall happen when you have come to the land which Yahweh will give you, according as he has promised, that you shall keep this service.

26 It will happen, when your children ask you, 'What do you mean by this service?'

27 that you shall say, 'It is the sacrifice of Yahweh's Passover, who passed over the houses of the children of Israel in Egypt, when he struck the Egyptians, and spared our houses.'" The people bowed their heads and worshiped.

28 The children of Israel went and did so; as Yahweh had commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.

29 It happened at midnight, that Yahweh struck all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon; and all the firstborn of livestock.

30 Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt, for there was not a house where there was not one dead.

31 He called for Moses and Aaron by night, and said, "Rise up, get out from among my people, both you and the children of Israel; and go, serve Yahweh, as you have said!

32 Take both your flocks and your herds, as you have said, and be gone; and bless me also!"

33 The Egyptians were urgent with the people, to send them out of the land in haste, for they said, "We are all dead men."

34 The people took their dough before it was leavened, their kneading troughs being bound up in their clothes on their shoulders.

35 The children of Israel did according to the word of Moses; and they asked of the Egyptians jewels of silver, and jewels of gold, and clothing.

36 Yahweh gave the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have what they asked. They despoiled the Egyptians.

37 The children of Israel traveled from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand on foot who were men, besides children.

38 A mixed multitude went up also with them, with flocks, herds, and even very much livestock.

39 They baked unleavened cakes of the dough which they brought forth out of Egypt; for it wasn't leavened, because they were thrust out of Egypt, and couldn't wait, neither had they prepared for themselves any food.

40 Now the time that the children of Israel lived in Egypt was four hundred thirty years.

41 It happened at the end of four hundred thirty years, even the same day it happened, that all the armies of Yahweh went out from the land of Egypt.

42 It is a night to be much observed to Yahweh for bringing them out from the land of Egypt. This is that night of Yahweh, to be much observed of all the children of Israel throughout their generations.

43 Yahweh said to Moses and Aaron, "This is the ordinance of the Passover. No foreigner shall eat of it,

44 but every man's servant who is bought for money, when you have circumcised him, then shall he eat of it.

45 A foreigner and a hired servant shall not eat of it.

46 In one house shall it be eaten; you shall not carry forth anything of the flesh abroad out of the house; neither shall you break a bone of it.

47 All the congregation of Israel shall keep it.

48 When a stranger shall live as a foreigner with you, and will keep the Passover to Yahweh, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and keep it; and he shall be as one who is born in the land: but no uncircumcised person shall eat of it.

49 One law shall be to him who is born at home, and to the stranger who lives as a foreigner among you."

50 All the children of Israel did so. As Yahweh commanded Moses and Aaron, so they did.

51 It happened the same day, that Yahweh brought the children of Israel out of the land of Egypt by their armies.