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Genesis第34章

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1 ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *δινα-N---NSF ὁ- A--NSF θυγάτηρ-N3--NSF *λεια-N---GSF ὅς- --ASF τίκτω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSM *ἰακώβ-N---DSM καταμανθάνω-VB--AAN ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ὁ- A--GPF ἐγχώριος-A1--GPF

2 καί-C ὁράω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF *συχεμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *εμμωρ-N---GSM ὁ- A--NSM *χορραῖος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM ἄρχων-N3--NSM ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNSM αὐτός- D--ASF κοιμάω-VCI-API3S μετά-P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ταπεινόω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF

3 καί-C προςἔχω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSF ψυχή-N1--DSF *δινα-N---GSF ὁ- A--GSF θυγάτηρ-N3--GSF *ἰακώβ-N---GSM καί-C ἀγαπάω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--ASF παρθένος-N2--ASF καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S κατά-P ὁ- A--ASF διάνοια-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--GSF παρθένος-N2--GSF αὐτός- D--DSF

4 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *συχεμ-N---NSM πρός-P *εμμωρ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2S ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF παιδίσκη-N1--ASF οὗτος- D--ASF εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-ASF

5 *ἰακώβ-N---NSM δέ-X ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3S ὅτι-C μιαίνω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM *εμμωρ-N---GSM *δινα-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X υἱός-N2--NPM αὐτός- D--GSM εἰμί-V9--IAI3P μετά-P ὁ- A--GPN κτῆνος-N3E-GPN αὐτός- D--GSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN πεδίον-N2N-DSN παρασιωπάω-VAI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM ἕως-P ὁ- A--GSN ἔρχομαι-VB--AAN αὐτός- D--APM

6 ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *εμμωρ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM πατήρ-N3--NSM *συχεμ-N---GSM πρός-P *ἰακώβ-N---ASM λαλέω-VA--AAN αὐτός- D--DSM

7 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSN πεδίον-N2N-GSN ὡς-C δέ-X ἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P κατανύττω-VQI-API3P ὁ- A--NPM ἀνήρ-N3--NPM καί-C λυπηρός-A1A-NSN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S αὐτός- D--DPM σφόδρα-D ὅτι-C ἀσχήμων-A3N-ASN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ἐν-P *ἰσραήλ-N---DSM κοιμάω-VC--APPNSM μετά-P ὁ- A--GSF θυγάτηρ-N3--GSF *ἰακώβ-N---GSM καί-C οὐ-D οὕτως-D εἰμί-VF--FMI3S

8 καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3S *εμμωρ-N---NSM αὐτός- D--DPM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM *συχεμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS προαἱρέω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--DSF ψυχή-N1--DSF ὁ- A--ASF θυγάτηρ-N3--ASF σύ- P--GP δίδωμι-VO--AAD2P οὖν-X αὐτός- D--ASF αὐτός- D--DSM γυνή-N3K-ASF

9 ἐπιγαμβρεύω-VA--AMI2P ἐγώ- P--DP ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF σύ- P--GP δίδωμι-VO--AAD2P ἐγώ- P--DP καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP λαμβάνω-VB--AAD2P ὁ- A--DPM υἱός-N2--DPM σύ- P--GP

10 καί-C ἐν-P ἐγώ- P--DP καταοἰκέω-V2--PAI2P καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF ἰδού-I πλατύς-A3U-NSF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GP καταοἰκέω-V2--PAD2P καί-C ἐνπορεύομαι-V1--PMD2P ἐπί-P αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C ἐνκτάομαι-VA--AMD2P ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF

11 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *συχεμ-N---NSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSF καί-C πρός-P ὁ- A--APM ἀδελφός-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GSF εὑρίσκω-VB--AAO1S χάρις-N3--ASF ἐναντίον-P σύ- P--GP καί-C ὅς- --ASN ἐάν-C εἶπον-VBI-AAS2P δίδωμι-VF--FAI1P

12 πληθύνω-VA--AAD2P ὁ- A--ASF φερνή-N1--ASF σφόδρα-D καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1S καθότι-D ἄν-X εἶπον-VBI-AAS2P ἐγώ- P--DS καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI2P ἐγώ- P--DS ὁ- A--ASF παῖς-N3D-ASM οὗτος- D--ASF εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-ASF

13 ἀποκρίνω-VCI-API3P δέ-X ὁ- A--NPM υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM ὁ- A--DSM *συχεμ-N---DSM καί-C *εμμωρ-N---DSM ὁ- A--DSM πατήρ-N3--DSM αὐτός- D--GSM μετά-P δόλος-N2--GSM καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DPM ὅτι-C μιαίνω-VAI-AAI3P *δινα-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM

14 καί-C εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P αὐτός- D--DPM *συμεων-N---NSM καί-C *λευί-N---NSM ὁ- A--NPM ἀδελφός-N2--NPM *δινα-N---GSF υἱός-N2--NPM δέ-X *λεια-N---GSF οὐ-D δύναμαι-VF--FMI1P ποιέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--ASN ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN δίδωμι-VO--AAN ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF ἐγώ- P--GP ἄνθρωπος-N2--DSM ὅς- --NSM ἔχω-V1--PAI3S ἀκροβυστία-N1A-ASF εἰμί-V9--PAI3S γάρ-X ὄνειδος-N3E-NSN ἐγώ- P--DP

15 ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DSM ὁμοιόω-VC--FPI1P σύ- P--DP καί-C καταοἰκέω-VF--FAI1P ἐν-P σύ- P--DP ἐάν-C γίγνομαι-VB--AMS2P ὡς-C ἐγώ- P--NP καί-C σύ- P--NP ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN περιτέμνω-VC--APN σύ- P--GP πᾶς-A3--ASN ἀρσενικός-A1--ASN

16 καί-C δίδωμι-VF--FAI1P ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP σύ- P--DP καί-C ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GPF θυγάτηρ-N3--GPF σύ- P--GP λαμβάνω-VF--FMI1P ἐγώ- P--DP γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C οἰκέω-VF--FAI1P παρά-P σύ- P--DP καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI1P ὡς-C γένος-N3E-NSN εἷς-A3--NSN

17 ἐάν-C δέ-X μή-D εἰςἀκούω-VA--AAS2P ἐγώ- P--GP ὁ- A--GSN περιτέμνω-V1--PMN λαμβάνω-VB--AAPNPM ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP ἀποἔρχομαι-VF--FMI1P

18 καί-C ἀρέσκω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM λόγος-N2--NPM ἐναντίον-P *εμμωρ-N---GSM καί-C ἐναντίον-P *συχεμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM *εμμωρ-N---GSM

19 καί-C οὐ-D χρονίζω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM νεανίσκος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--GSN ποιέω-VA--AAN ὁ- A--ASN ῥῆμα-N3M-ASN οὗτος- D--ASN ἐνκεῖμαι-V5I-IMI3S γάρ-X ὁ- A--DSF θυγάτηρ-N3--DSF *ἰακώβ-N---GSM αὐτός- D--NSM δέ-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἔνδοξος-A1B-NSMS πᾶς-A3--GPM ὁ- A--GPM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM οἶκος-N2--DSM ὁ- A--GSM πατήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM

20 ἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *εμμωρ-N---NSM καί-C *συχεμ-N---NSM ὁ- A--NSM υἱός-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GSM πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF πύλη-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C λαλέω-VAI-AAI3P πρός-P ὁ- A--APM ἀνήρ-N3--APM ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM λέγω-V1--PAPNPM

21 ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM οὗτος- D--NPM εἰρηνικός-A1--NPM εἰμί-V9--PAI3P μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP οἰκέω-V2--PAD3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐνπορεύομαι-V1--PMD3P αὐτός- D--ASF ὁ- A--NSF δέ-X γῆ-N1--NSF ἰδού-I πλατύς-A3U-NSF ἐναντίον-P αὐτός- D--GPM ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF αὐτός- D--GPM λαμβάνω-VF--FMI1P ἐγώ- P--DP γυνή-N3K-APF καί-C ὁ- A--APF θυγάτηρ-N3--APF ἐγώ- P--GP δίδωμι-VF--FAI1P αὐτός- D--DPM

22 μόνον-D ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DSM ὁμοιόω-VC--FPI3P ἐγώ- P--DP ὁ- A--NPM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NPM ὁ- A--GSN καταοἰκέω-V2--PAN μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP ὥστε-C εἰμί-V9--PAN λαός-N2--ASM εἷς-A3--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN περιτέμνω-V1--PMN ἐγώ- P--GP πᾶς-A3--ASN ἀρσενικός-A1--ASN καθά-D καί-C αὐτός- D--NPM περιτέμνω-VM--XMI3P

23 καί-C ὁ- A--NPN κτῆνος-N3E-NPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN ὑποἄρχω-V1--PAPNPN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--NPN τετράποδος-A1B-NPN οὐ-D ἐγώ- P--GP εἰμί-VF--FMI3S μόνον-D ἐν-P οὗτος- D--DSM ὁμοιόω-VC--APS1P αὐτός- D--DPM καί-C οἰκέω-VF--FAI3P μετά-P ἐγώ- P--GP

24 καί-C εἰςἀκούω-VAI-AAI3P *εμμωρ-N---GSM καί-C *συχεμ-N---GSM ὁ- A--GSM υἱός-N2--GSM αὐτός- D--GSM πᾶς-A3--NPM ὁ- A--NPM ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMPNPM ὁ- A--ASF πύλη-N1--ASF ὁ- A--GSF πόλις-N3I-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C περιτέμνω-VBI-AMI3P ὁ- A--ASF σάρξ-N3K-ASF ὁ- A--GSF ἀκροβυστία-N1A-GSF αὐτός- D--GPM πᾶς-A3--NSM ἄρσην-A3--NSM

25 γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S δέ-X ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--DSF τρίτος-A1--DSF ὅτε-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM πόνος-N2--DSM λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--NPM δύο-M υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM *συμεων-N---NSM καί-C *λευί-N---NSM ὁ- A--NPM ἀδελφός-N2--NPM *δινα-N---GSF ἕκαστος-A1--NSM ὁ- A--ASF μάχαιρα-N1A-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASF πόλις-N3I-ASF ἀσφαλῶς-D καί-C ἀποκτείνω-VAI-AAI3P πᾶς-A3--ASN ἀρσενικός-A1--ASN

26 ὁ- A--ASM τε-X *εμμωρ-N---ASM καί-C *συχεμ-N---ASM ὁ- A--ASM υἱός-N2--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM ἀποκτείνω-VAI-AAI3P ἐν-P στόμα-N3M-DSN μάχαιρα-N1A-GSF καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF *δινα-N---ASF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM οἶκος-N2--GSM ὁ- A--GSM *συχεμ-N---GSM καί-C ἐκἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P

27 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X υἱός-N2--NPM *ἰακώβ-N---GSM εἰςἔρχομαι-VBI-AAI3P ἐπί-P ὁ- A--APM τραυματίας-N1--APM καί-C διαἁρπάζω-VAI-AAI3P ὁ- A--ASF πόλις-N3I-ASF ἐν-P ὅς- --DSF μιαίνω-VAI-AAI3P *δινα-N---ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀδελφή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM

28 καί-C ὁ- A--APN πρόβατον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APM βοῦς-N3--APM αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APM ὄνος-N2--APM αὐτός- D--GPM ὅσος-A1--NPN τε-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF καί-C ὅσος-A1--NPN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSN πεδίον-N2N-DSN λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3P

29 καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN σῶμα-N3M-APN αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἀποσκευή-N1--ASF αὐτός- D--GPM καί-C ὁ- A--APF γυνή-N3K-APF αὐτός- D--GPM αἰχμαλωτεύω-VAI-AAI3P καί-C διαἁρπάζω-VAI-AAI3P ὅσος-A1--APN τε-X εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF πόλις-N3I-DSF καί-C ὅσος-A1--APN εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐν-P ὁ- A--DPF οἰκία-N1A-DPF

30 εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S δέ-X *ἰακώβ-N---NSM *συμεων-N---DSM καί-C *λευί-N---DSM μισητός-A1--ASM ἐγώ- P--AS ποιέω-VX--XAI2P ὥστε-C πονηρός-A1A-ASM ἐγώ- P--AS εἰμί-V9--PAN πᾶς-A3--DPM ὁ- A--DPM καταοἰκέω-V2--PAPDPM ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF ἐν-P τε-X ὁ- A--DPM *χαναναῖος-N2--DPM καί-C ὁ- A--DPM *φερεζαῖος-N2--DPM ἐγώ- P--NS δέ-X ὀλιγοστός-A1--NSM εἰμί-V9--PAI1S ἐν-P ἀριθμός-N2--DSM καί-C συνἄγω-VQ--APPNPM ἐπί-P ἐγώ- P--AS συνκόπτω-VF--FAI3P ἐγώ- P--AS καί-C ἐκτρίβω-VD--FPI1S ἐγώ- P--NS καί-C ὁ- A--NSM οἶκος-N2--NSM ἐγώ- P--GS

31 ὁ- A--NPM δέ-X εἶπον-VAI-AAI3P ἀλλά-C ὡσεί-D πόρνη-N1--DSF χράω-VA--AMS3P ὁ- A--DSF ἀδελφή-N1--DSF ἐγώ- P--GP

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Arcana Coelestia#6306

学习本章节

  
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6306. 'Which I took out of the hand of the Amorite' means because of the victory over evil. This is clear from the representation of 'the Amorite' as evil, dealt with in 1857; and from the meaning of 'taking out of the hand' as acquiring through victory. As regards 'the Amorites', it should be recognized that they mean evil, just as 'the Canaanites' and all the other nations in the land that are mentioned in the Word mean various kinds of evil and also of falsity. Such things were represented by the nations when the children of Israel were taking possession of the land of Canaan. The reason for this was that whenever the children of Israel represented the things of heaven those nations represented the things of hell; thus the land of Canaan represented every state that exists in the next life. Also, because the nations represented the things of hell they were utterly destroyed; and entrance into any treaty with those who might remain was forbidden.

[2] The action of the children of Israel, of their taking possession of and dwelling in the land of those who represented the hells, was representative. It represented what happened around the time of the Lord's Coming, when spirits from hell had possession of a large part of heaven but He, by coming into the world and making the human within Himself Divine, cast them out of there and down into hell, and thereby delivered heaven from them, which He then gave as an inheritance to those who belonged to His spiritual kingdom.

[3] The representation of the Amorite nation as evil in general is evident from the places where it is referred to, as in Ezekiel, Thus said the Lord Jehovih to Jerusalem, 1 Your tradings and your births are of the land of the Canaanite. Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite. Ezekiel 16:3, 45.

'Father' in the internal sense means the Church's good, or in the contrary sense evil, and 'mother' means the Church's truth, or in the contrary sense falsity; and this is why it is said, 'Your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite'.

[4] In Amos,

I destroyed the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and whose strength was like the oaks. I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite. Amos 2:9-10.

Here also 'the Amorite' stands for evil, for the evil of self-love is described by 'the height of the cedars' and 'the strength of an oak'. The reason why 'the Amorite' means evil in general is that the entire land of Canaan was called 'the land of the Amorite'; for it says, 'I led you in the wilderness, to possess the land of the Amorite'. In addition the second Book of Kings says,

Manasseh king of Judah did what was evil, greater than all the evil which the Amorites did, who were before him. 2 Kings 21:11.

[5] 'With my sword' means through truth engaged in conflict. This is clear from the meaning of 'sword' as truth engaged in conflict, dealt with in 2799, 4499.

'And my bow' means received from doctrine. This is clear from the meaning of 'bow' as doctrine, dealt with in 2686, 2709.

[6] The words used here, 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were, it is quite evident, uttered by Israel on account of the internal sense; for Jacob did not take that portion from the Amorite with sword or bow. He bought it from the sons of Hamor, as is evident from Genesis 33, where these words occur, Jacob came to Salem, the city of Shechem, which is in the land of Canaan, as he was coming from Paddan Aram; and he encamped towards the face of the city. And he bought the portion of the field where he had stretched his tent, from the hand of the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs. Genesis 33:18-19.

The fact that this field was the portion he gave to Joseph is clear in Joshua,

The bones of Joseph which the children of Israel caused to be brought up out of Egypt they buried in Shechem, in the part of the field which Jacob bought from the sons of Hamor, the father of Shechem, for a hundred kesitahs; and they had become an inheritance for the children of Joseph. Joshua 24:32.

From this it is evident that the portion had been bought, and that this is what was given to Joseph. Nor was the city of Shechem nearby meant, the city in which Simeon and Levi killed every male and which they took with the sword, Genesis 34. This is made clear by the fact that Jacob detested what they did and for that reason cursed Simeon and Levi, completely dissociating himself from the crime. He said,

Simeon and Levi are brothers; instruments of violence are their swords. Into their secret place let my soul not come; in their congregation let not my glory be united; for in their anger they killed a man, and in their pleasure they hamstrung an ox. Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce, and their wrath, for it was hard. 2 I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel. Genesis 49:5-7.

From all this it may now be seen that the words 'the portion which I took out of the hand of the Amorite with my sword and my bow' were uttered by him, when the spirit of prophecy rested on him, for the sake of the internal sense.

脚注:

1. The Latin means O Jerusalem but the Hebrew means to Jerusalem, which Swedenborg has in other places where he quotes this verse (and possibly in his rough draft here).

2. i.e. cruel

  
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Thanks to the Swedenborg Society for the permission to use this translation.

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