新基督教圣经研究

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Genesis第2章

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1 καί-C συντελέω-VSI-API3P ὁ- A--NSM οὐρανός-N2--NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γῆ-N1--NSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSM ὁ- A--NSM κόσμος-N2--NSM αὐτός- D--GPM

2 καί-C συντελέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἕκτος-A1--DSF ὁ- A--APN ἔργον-N2N-APN αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --APN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C καταπαύω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ὁ- A--DSF ἕβδομος-A1--DSF ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἔργον-N2N-GPN αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GPN ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S

3 καί-C εὐλογέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASF ἡμέρα-N1A-ASF ὁ- A--ASF ἕβδομος-A1--ASF καί-C ἁγιάζω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF ὅτι-C ἐν-P αὐτός- D--DSF καταπαύω-VAI-AAI3S ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GPN ὁ- A--GPN ἔργον-N2N-GPN αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --GPN ἄρχω-VAI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ποιέω-VA--AAN

4 οὗτος- D--NSF ὁ- A--NSF βίβλος-N2--NSF γένεσις-N3I-GSF οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C γῆ-N1--GSF ὅτε-D γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ὅς- --DSF ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ποιέω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM οὐρανός-N2--ASM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

5 καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASN χλωρός-A1A-ASN ἀγρός-N2--GSM πρό-P ὁ- A--GSN γίγνομαι-VB--AMN ἐπί-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C πᾶς-A3--ASM χόρτος-N2--ASM ἀγρός-N2--GSM πρό-P ὁ- A--GSN ἀνατέλλω-VA--AAN οὐ-D γάρ-X βρέχω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF καί-C ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM οὐ-D εἰμί-V9--IAI3S ἐργάζομαι-V1--PMN ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF

6 πηγή-N1--NSF δέ-X ἀναβαίνω-V1I-IAI3S ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ποτίζω-V1I-IAI3S πᾶς-A3--ASN ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF

7 καί-C πλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM χοῦς-N3--ASM ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF καί-C ἐνφυσάω-VAI-AAI3S εἰς-P ὁ- A--ASN πρόσωπον-N2N-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM πνοή-N1--ASF ζωή-N1--GSF καί-C γίγνομαι-VBI-AMI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM εἰς-P ψυχή-N1--ASF ζάω-V3--PAPASF

8 καί-C φυτεύω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM παράδεισος-N2--ASM ἐν-P *εδεμ-N---DS κατά-P ἀνατολή-N1--APF καί-C τίθημι-VEI-AMI3S ἐκεῖ-D ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM ὅς- --ASM πλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S

9 καί-C ἐκ ἀνατέλλω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἔτι-D ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF πᾶς-A3--ASN ξύλον-N2N-ASN ὡραῖος-A1A-ASN εἰς-P ὅρασις-N3I-ASF καί-C καλός-A1--ASM εἰς-P βρῶσις-N3I-ASF καί-C ὁ- A--NSN ξύλον-N2N-NSN ὁ- A--GSF ζωή-N1--GSF ἐν-P μέσος-A1--DSM ὁ- A--DSM παράδεισος-N2--DSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASN ξύλον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSN οἶδα-VX--XAN γνωστός-A1--ASN καλός-A1--GSM καί-C πονηρός-A1A-GSM

10 ποταμός-N2--NSM δέ-X ἐκπορεύομαι-V1--PMI3S ἐκ-P *εδεμ-N---GS ποτίζω-V1--PAN ὁ- A--ASM παράδεισος-N2--ASM ἐκεῖθεν-D ἀποὁρίζω-V1--PMI3S εἰς-P τέσσαρες-A3--APF ἀρχή-N1--APF

11 ὄνομα-N3M-NSN ὁ- A--DSM εἷς-A3--DSM *φισων-N---NS οὗτος- D--NSM ὁ- A--NSM κυκλόω-V4--PAPNSM πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF *ευιλατ-N---GS ἐκεῖ-D ὅς- --GSM εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSN χρυσίον-N2N-NSN

12 ὁ- A--ASN δέ-X χρυσίον-N2N-ASN ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF ἐκεῖνος- D--GSF καλός-A1--ASM καί-C ἐκεῖ-D εἰμί-V9--PAI3S ὁ- A--NSM ἄνθραξ-N3K-NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSM λίθος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM πράσινος-N2--NSM

13 καί-C ὄνομα-N3M-ASN ὁ- A--DSM ποταμός-N2--DSM ὁ- A--DSM δεύτερος-A1A-DSM *γηων-N---NS οὗτος- D--NSM ὁ- A--NSM κυκλόω-V4--PAPNSM πᾶς-A1S-ASF ὁ- A--ASF γῆ-N1--ASF *αἰθιοπία-N1A-GSF

14 καί-C ὁ- A--NSM ποταμός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM τρίτος-A1--NSM *τίγρις-N---NS οὗτος- D--NSM ὁ- A--NSM πορεύομαι-V1--PMPNSM κατέναντι-P *ἀσσύριος-N2--GPM ὁ- A--NSM δέ-X ποταμός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM τέταρτος-A1--NSM οὗτος- D--NSM *εὐφράτης-N1M-NSM

15 καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM ὅς- --ASM πλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C τίθημι-VEI-AMI3S αὐτός- D--ASM ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM παράδεισος-N2--DSM ἐργάζομαι-V1--PMN αὐτός- D--ASM καί-C φυλάσσω-V1--PAN

16 καί-C ἐντέλλομαι-VAI-AMI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--DSM *αδαμ-N---DSM λέγω-V1--PAPNSM ἀπό-P πᾶς-A3--GSN ξύλον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSN ἐν-P ὁ- A--DSM παράδεισος-N2--DSM βρῶσις-N3I-DSF ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2S

17 ἀπό-P δέ-X ὁ- A--GSN ξύλον-N2N-GSN ὁ- A--GSN γιγνώσκω-V1--PAN καλός-A1--ASN καί-C πονηρός-A1A-ASN οὐ-D ἐσθίω-VF--FMI2P ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSM ὅς- --DSF δέ-X ἄν-X ἡμέρα-N1A-DSF ἐσθίω-VB--AAS2P ἀπό-P αὐτός- D--GSM θάνατος-N2--DSM ἀποθνήσκω-VF2-FMI2P

18 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM οὐ-D καλός-A1--ASN εἰμί-V9--PAN ὁ- A--ASM ἄνθρωπος-N2--ASM μόνον-D ποιέω-VA--AAS1P αὐτός- D--DSM βοηθός-N2--ASM κατά-P αὐτός- D--ASM

19 καί-C πλάσσω-VAI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἔτι-D ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF γῆ-N1--GSF πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN θηρίον-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--APN ὁ- A--APN πετεινόν-N2N-APN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C ἄγω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--APN πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM *αδαμ-N---ASM ὁράω-VB--AAN τίς- I--ASN καλέω-VF--FAI3S αὐτός- D--APN καί-C πᾶς-A3--NSN ὅς- --ASN ἐάν-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASN *αδαμ-N---NSM ψυχή-N1--ASF ζάω-V3--PAPASF οὗτος- D--ASN ὄνομα-N3M-ASN αὐτός- D--GSM

20 καί-C καλέω-VAI-AAI3S *αδαμ-N---NSM ὄνομα-N3M-APN πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN κτῆνος-N3E-DPN καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN πετεινόν-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSM οὐρανός-N2--GSM καί-C πᾶς-A3--DPN ὁ- A--DPN θηρίον-N2N-DPN ὁ- A--GSM ἀγρός-N2--GSM ὁ- A--DSM δέ-X *αδαμ-N---DSM οὐ-D εὑρίσκω-VC--API3S βοηθός-N2--NSM ὅμοιος-A1A-NSM αὐτός- D--DSM

21 καί-C ἐπιβάλλω-VBI-AAI3S ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ἔκστασις-N3I-ASF ἐπί-P ὁ- A--ASM *αδαμ-N---NSM καί-C ὑπνόω-VAI-AAI3S καί-C λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S εἷς-A1A-ASF ὁ- A--GPF πλευρά-N1A-GPF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ἀναπληρόω-VAI-AAI3S σάρξ-N3K-ASF ἀντί-P αὐτός- D--GSF

22 καί-C οἰκοδομέω-VAI-AAI3S κύριος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--NSM θεός-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASF πλευρά-N1A-ASF ὅς- --ASF λαμβάνω-VBI-AAI3S ἀπό-P ὁ- A--GSM *αδαμ-N---GSM εἰς-P γυνή-N3K-ASF καί-C ἄγω-VBI-AAI3S αὐτός- D--ASF πρός-P ὁ- A--ASM *αδαμ-N---ASM

23 καί-C εἶπον-VBI-AAI3S *αδαμ-N---NSM οὗτος- D--NSN νῦν-D ὀστέον-N2N-NSN ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GPN ὀστέον-N2N-GPN ἐγώ- P--GS καί-C σάρξ-N3K-NSF ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSF σάρξ-N3K-GSF ἐγώ- P--GS οὗτος- D--NSF καλέω-VC--FPI3S γυνή-N3K-NSF ὅτι-C ἐκ-P ὁ- A--GSM ἀνήρ-N3--GSM αὐτός- D--GSF λαμβάνω-VVI-API3S οὗτος- D--NSF

24 ἕνεκεν-P οὗτος- D--GSN καταλείπω-VF--FAI3S ἄνθρωπος-N2--NSM ὁ- A--ASM πατήρ-N3--ASM αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C ὁ- A--ASF μήτηρ-N3--ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C προςκολλάω-VC--FPI3S πρός-P ὁ- A--ASF γυνή-N3K-ASF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C εἰμί-VF--FMI3P ὁ- A--NPM δύο-M εἰς-P σάρξ-N3K-ASF εἷς-A1A-ASF

25 καί-C εἰμί-V9--IAI3P ὁ- A--NPM δύο-M γυμνός-A1--NPM ὅς- --NSN τε-X *αδαμ-N---NSM καί-C ὁ- A--NSF γυνή-N3K-NSF αὐτός- D--GSM καί-C οὐ-D αἰσχύνω-V1I-IMI3P

   

来自斯威登堡的著作

 

Conjugial Love#135

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135. After this they took the piece of paper and read the third topic for discussion, namely, what the tree of life symbolizes, what the tree of the knowledge of good and evil symbolizes, and what eating from them means. And they all asked the people on the east to explain this mystery, because it required a deeper understanding, and people who come from the east have a flaming light, that is to say, a wisdom that comes of love, which is the wisdom meant by the garden in Eden in which the two trees were placed.

The people on the east, then, replied, "We will speak. But because no one acquires anything from himself but from the Lord, we will speak from Him, though it will still seem to come from us as though it originated with us."

Then they said, "A tree symbolizes a person; and its fruit, goodness of life. The tree of life therefore symbolizes a person living from God, or God living in the person. And because love and wisdom and charity and faith or good and truth constitute the life of God in a person, the tree of life symbolizes these qualities, from which a person has eternal life. The tree of life which people will be given to eat from, in the book of Revelation, has a similar symbolism (Revelation 2:7, 22:2,14).

[2] "The tree of the knowledge of good and evil symbolizes a person believing that he lives on his own and not from God, thus that the love and wisdom, charity and faith, or good and truth in the person are his and not God's - believing this because he thinks and wills, and speaks and acts, in all likeness and appearance as if on his own. Because a person with this belief comes into the persuasion that God has introduced Himself or infused His Divinity into him, therefore the serpent said:

...God knows that in the day you eat (of the fruit of the tree) your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil. (Genesis 3:5)

[3] "Eating from the two trees symbolizes acquisition and assimilation. Eating from the tree of life symbolizes acquisition of eternal life, and eating from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil symbolizes acquisition of damnation. Therefore Adam and his wife were both cursed along with the serpent. The serpent means the devil in respect to self-love and pride in its own intelligence. This love takes possession of the tree, and people who are caught up in pride as a result of that love are the trees it possesses.

"People fall into an enormous error, therefore, who believe that Adam was wise and did good from his own nature, and that this was his state of integrity, when Adam himself was cursed for precisely that belief. For this is what is symbolized by his eating from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. That was why he then fell from his state of integrity, which he had had as a result of his believing that he was wise and did good from God and not from himself, for that is what is meant by his eating from the tree of life.

"The Lord alone, when He was in the world, was wise of Himself and did good of Himself, because the Divine itself was in Him and was His from birth. Consequently He also became Redeemer and Savior by His own power."

[4] On the basis of these remarks and explanations, the people formed the following conclusion:

"The tree of life, the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, and eating from them," they said, "symbolize that the source of life for man is to have God in him, and that he then gains heaven and eternal life. On the other hand, the source of death for man is the persuasion and belief that the source of life for man is not God but himself, on which account he gains hell and eternal death, which is damnation."

  
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Many thanks to the General Church of the New Jerusalem, and to Rev. N.B. Rogers, translator, for the permission to use this translation.

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